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Mt. Merapi Volcano (Relief Web) 注目記事アーカイブ 見出し一覧

Relief Web: 「Indonesia: Mt. Merapi Volcano - Oct 2010 LATEST UPDATES」
キーワードの時系列的推移[PDF]: (24時間間隔)
            

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 ▼2010/10/27 00:00〜2010/10/28 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: World Vision emergency team covering two disasters in 24 hours World Vision
  キーワード:World,team,tsunami,West,family,response,Vision RV=62.3
2.Indonesia: World Vision emergency team covering two disasters in 24 hours World Vision
  キーワード:World,team,tsunami,West,family,response,Vision RV=62.3
3.Indonesia: Relief from the heat of Mt Merapi ACT Alliance
  キーワード:World,team,tsunami,October,family,response RV=57.4
4.Red Cross assists survivors of Indonesia’s double disaster – one volunteer dies IFRC
  キーワード:team,tsunami,October,West,Red,family RV=54.6
5.Save the Children Emergency Teams Assessing Children’s Situation in Indonesia Following Major Quake and Volcanic Eruption SC
  キーワード:team,tsunami,West,family,response,save RV=50.1

 ▼2010/10/28 00:00〜2010/10/29 00:00▼

1.South East Asia: millions affected by six natural disasters IFRC
  キーワード:Red,team,Cross,October,warning,relief RV=70.0
2.UN responds to Indonesia volcano and earthquake emergencies UNDP
  キーワード:team,October,warning,relief,West RV=53.4
3.Mt. Merapi Volcano Eruption Central Java Province Republic of Indonesia - Emergency Situation Report (2) WHO
  キーワード:UNICEF,team,October,ealth RV=47.4
4.UNICEF provides support to victims of Indonesian natural disasters UNICEF
  キーワード:UNICEF,October,ealth,West RV=45.2
5.HOPE worldwide disaster relief teams responding to disasters all at the same time across Indonesia - Situation Report - October 27 2010 HOPE worldwide
  キーワード:team,October,relief,West RV=43.0

 ▼2010/10/29 00:00〜2010/10/30 00:00▼

1.Save the Children Delivering Emergency Relief to Families in Southeast Asia Disaster Zones SC
  キーワード:save,Children,child,relief,team,school,affect,West RV=84.6
2.Save the Children Readies Supplies for Indonesian Families Affected by Volcano and Tsunami SC
  キーワード:save,Children,child,relief,team,affect RV=69.5
3.Indonesia battles disasters on two fronts AFP
  キーワード:child,relief,school RV=26.0
4.INDONESIA Volcano Merapi : supplying aid to vulnerable people HI
  キーワード:child,team,school RV=26.0
5.INDONESIA EARTHQUAKE/TSUNAMI AND VOLCANIC ERUPTION: CWS SITUATION REPORT: 10-29-10 CWS
  キーワード:team,World,West RV=22.2

 ▼2010/10/30 00:00〜2010/10/31 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Volcano evacuees especially children becoming sick World Vision
  キーワード:child,World,relief,Vision,team RV=36.1
2.Indonesia: ADRA Assists Displaced Families After Volcano Eruption ADRA
  キーワード:Adra,ealth,relief,team RV=33.6
3.Indonesia tsunami toll rising ABC
  キーワード:warning,system,medical RV=21.7

 ▼2010/10/31 00:00〜2010/11/01 00:00▼

この期間には注目すべき記事はありませんでした.

 ▼2010/11/01 00:00〜2010/11/02 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: YEU Response to Merapi Eruption 30 October 2010 YEU
  キーワード:warning,child,Dios,health,follow,Province,response RV=41.8

 ▼2010/11/02 00:00〜2010/11/03 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Red Cross responds to double disaster IFRC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,child,relief RV=45.3
2.Indonesia: Mt. Merapi Volcanic Eruption Information bulletin no. 2 IFRC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,child RV=37.3
3.INDONESIA: Big country big disasters IRIN
  キーワード:ealth,relief,World RV=27.7
4.Mt. Merapi Volcano Eruption Central Java Province Republic of Indonesia - Emergency Situation Report (3) WHO
  キーワード:UNICEF,ealth RV=23.6

 ▼2010/11/03 00:00〜2010/11/04 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: appeal launched to assist 29000 people in Merapi and Mentawai IFRC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,November,relief,International,volunteer,communication RV=79.8
2.Indonesia: Java eruption and Sumatra earthquake and Tsunami Preliminary Emergency appeal nツー MDRID006 IFRC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,November,relief RV=56.0
3.(MAP) Indonesia: earthquake tsunami and volcano IFRC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,International RV=47.1
4.Indonesia: An immediate response to support the most vulnerable people affected by volcano Merapi HI
  キーワード:November,International,volunteer,child RV=33.2
5.INDONESIA: More camps to house Mt Merapi IDPs IRIN
  キーワード:November,warning,International,system RV=33.1

 ▼2010/11/04 00:00〜2010/11/05 00:00▼

1.Emergency Grant Aid for earthquakes and a tsunami which struck Mentawai Islands and the eruption of Mt. Merapi volcano in Indonesia Govt. Japan
  キーワード:Red,Cross,November,International RV=53.8
2.Mt. Merapi Volcano Eruption Central Java Province Republic of Indonesia - Emergency Situation Report (4) WHO
  キーワード:ealth,November,flight RV=27.2
3.More volcanic eruptions in Indonesia SOS
  キーワード:child,zone,flight,week RV=26.6

 ▼2010/11/05 00:00〜2010/11/06 00:00▼

1.Indonesian volcano claims another 49 lives AFP
  キーワード:Red,Cross,kilometre,child,zone RV=62.4
2.Indonesia: Medical team serving remote islands of Mentawai as over 100.000 displaced after Merapi’s larger eruption HOPE worldwide
  キーワード:November,child,volunteer,zone RV=37.0
3.Indonesian children struggle in volcano camps Plan
  キーワード:November,kilometre,child,school RV=37.0
4.INDONESIA: Thousands more to be evacuated from Merapi area IRIN
  キーワード:November,warning,zone RV=27.5
5.Indonesia: UGM suspends classes focuses on refugees Jakarta Post
  キーワード:refugee,volunteer RV=22.4

 ▼2010/11/06 00:00〜2010/11/07 00:00▼

1.InterAction Members Respond to the Crises in Indonesia InterAction
  キーワード:Red,save,Children,Cross,crisis,Baptist,school,World,November RV=151.9
2.Baptists respond to Asian disasters BWAid
  キーワード:crisis,Baptist,school,World,November RV=68.8
3.Save the Children Assists Families Evacuated As Indonesian Volcano Continues to Erupt SC
  キーワード:save,Children,school RV=55.7
4.Situation Report Update – Indonesia November 4 2010 PDA
  キーワード:crisis,school,World,November RV=54.2

 ▼2010/11/07 00:00〜2010/11/08 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/11/08 00:00〜2010/11/09 00:00▼

1.Evacuees Adopt Wait and See Attitude as Indonesian Volcano Eruptions Continue VOA
  キーワード:Red,Cross,school,zone RV=62.4
2.UAE sets up field hospital for Indonesian Mt. Merapi victims WAM
  キーワード:Red,World,zone,partner RV=53.0
3.Mt. Merapi Volcano Eruption Central Java Province Republic of Indonesia - Emergency Situation Report ESR (5) 5 November 2010 WHO
  キーワード:November,ealth,zone RV=37.4
4.INDONESIA: How to mark out a volcano danger zone IRIN
  キーワード:November,zone RV=24.9

 ▼2010/11/09 00:00〜2010/11/10 00:00▼

1.Dangers to Children Increase as Indonesia’s Mt. Merapi Continues Deadly Eruptions Says Save the Children SC
  キーワード:save,Children,child,school RV=87.9
2.Fears for children in Indonesia's deadly volcano zone SC
  キーワード:save,Children,child RV=73.7
3.Singapore Red Cross donates 1 million face masks to Indonesia for relief operations at Mount Merapi Singapore RC
  キーワード:Red,Cross RV=56.6
4.Fears for missing children in Indonesia volcano chaos AFP
  キーワード:child,refugee,World RV=43.9
5.Handicap International releases €100000 in aid of people threatened by Indonesia's Mount Merapi volcano HI
  キーワード:November,child RV=34.5

 ▼2010/11/10 00:00〜2010/11/11 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Norway gives $1m to tsunami and Merapi victims Jakarta Post
  キーワード:Red,Cross RV=55.5
2.Indonesia volcano eruption slows AFP
  キーワード:kilometre,zone,flight,Friday RV=32.0

 ▼2010/11/11 00:00〜2010/11/12 00:00▼

1.Red Cross helps Indonesians after double disaster BRC
  キーワード:Red,save,Cross,International RV=108.0
2.NZ to assist with Indonesia volcano relief SC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,International RV=74.1
3.World Vision escalates response as Indonesia volcano affects millions World Vision
  キーワード:November,school,child,World,zone RV=69.4
4.Indonesia; Hundreds of Thousand Salted Egg Support Refugee Merapi Nutrition Indonesian Red Cross
  キーワード:November,refugee RV=35.8
5.Indonesia volcano cuts president's trip to G20 APEC Reuters - AlertNet
  キーワード:refugee,zone RV=26.6

 ▼2010/11/12 00:00〜2010/11/13 00:00▼

1.MCC invites donations for Indonesian volcano flooding projects MCC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,school,ealth,partner,volunteer,coordination RV=109.8
2.Situation Report Indonesia – No. 01/2010 Mt. Merapi Eruption Yogyakarta ACT Alliance
  キーワード:November,school,child RV=45.9
3.UNFPA provides assistance to Mount Merapi eruption in Indonesia UNFPA
  キーワード:November,ealth,hygiene RV=37.6

 ▼2010/11/13 00:00〜2010/11/14 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/11/14 00:00〜2010/11/15 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/11/15 00:00〜2010/11/16 00:00▼

1.Indonesians trickle home as volcano toll nears 250 AFP
  キーワード:November,child,kilometre,zone,AFP,danger RV=63.6
2.Tzu Chi's relief action in Indonesia for victims of volcano Mt. Merapi Tzu Chi
  キーワード:November,kilometre,volunteer,hygiene,good,Tzu RV=58.9

 ▼2010/11/16 00:00〜2010/11/17 00:00▼

1.INDONESIA: IOM Scales Up Emergency Response for Victims of Merapi Eruption IOM
  キーワード:crisis,ealth,zone,hygiene,partner,donation,coordination,fund RV=72.1
2.UNFPA Assists Women Displaced by Indonesian Volcano UNFPA
  キーワード:November,hygiene,fund RV=34.5

 ▼2010/11/17 00:00〜2010/11/18 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Tzu Chi's aid packs distribution for Merapi evacuees Tzu Chi
  キーワード:school,child,Tzu,Chi,volunteer,Nov,pack,distribution,item,total RV=87.9

 ▼2010/11/18 00:00〜2010/11/19 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Donation Rp 300 Million from Hero for Merapi and Mentawai Relief Indonesian Red Cross
  キーワード:Red,Cross,November,donation,PMI,program,fund,donate,condition RV=126.6
2.INDONESIA: Java volcano emergency phase extended IRIN
  キーワード:November,article,condition RV=33.7

 ▼2010/11/19 00:00〜2010/11/20 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Java eruption and Sumatra earthquake and Tsunami Revised Emergency appeal nツー MDRID006 IFRC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,PMI,assist,appeal,health RV=85.5
2.Indonesia: Despite alert Merapi survivors return home Jakarta Post
  キーワード:zone,Friday,danger,remain RV=25.6

 ▼2010/11/20 00:00〜2010/11/21 00:00▼

1.Indonesia volcano death toll rises to 28 AFP
  キーワード:refugee,zone,AFP,Friday,management,exclusion,camp,number,big,form RV=58.9

 ▼2010/11/21 00:00〜2010/11/22 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Merapi death toll exceeds 300 Jakarta Post
  キーワード:International,Post,reduction,Sunday,ongoing,victim,recently,close,body,toll RV=31.5

 ▼2010/11/22 00:00〜2010/11/23 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: JRS supports thousands displaced by volcano eruptions JRS
  キーワード:November,school,donation,child,donate RV=65.7
2.Indonesians beat slow disaster relief by tweeting Reuters - AlertNet
  キーワード:refugee,crisis,volunteer,Nov,good RV=56.8

 ▼2010/11/23 00:00〜2010/11/24 00:00▼

1.INDONESIA: Disaster prevention still taking a back seat"" IRIN
  キーワード:save,November,school,child,article,International,fund,condition,reduction,management RV=120.5

 ▼2010/11/24 00:00〜2010/11/25 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: ACT Preliminary Appeal: Mount Merapi Displaced – IDN102 ACT Alliance
  キーワード:November,school,World,partner,hygiene,Church,kit,city,Service,item RV=89.5

 ▼2010/11/25 00:00〜2010/11/26 00:00▼

1.Mt. Merapi Volcano Eruption Central Java Province Republic of Indonesia - Emergency Situation Report ESR (7) 23 November 2010 WHO
  キーワード:November,ealth,Nov,remain,Center,ongoing,th,debris,number,internally RV=60.4

 ▼2010/11/26 00:00〜2010/11/27 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/11/27 00:00〜2010/11/28 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Food shortage threatens Merapi survivors Jakarta Post
  キーワード:refugee,good,assist,system,Post RV=40.9
2.Indonesia: Govt extends Merapi state of emergency by 14 days Jakarta Post
  キーワード:city,management,Post,regional,state,extend RV=28.4

 ▼2010/11/28 00:00〜2010/11/29 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/11/29 00:00〜2010/11/30 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/11/30 00:00〜2010/12/01 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Merapi survivors offered transmigration Jakarta Post
  キーワード:November,program,Post,offer,medical,survivor,move,transportation RV=49.8

 ▼2010/12/01 00:00〜2010/12/02 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/02 00:00〜2010/12/03 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Java eruption and Sumatra earthquake and Tsunami - Preliminary appeal nツー MDRID006 Operations update nツー 1 IFRC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,November,fund,appeal,assist,cover,operation,cash,kind RV=103.8

 ▼2010/12/03 00:00〜2010/12/04 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Authorities lower Merapi warning Jakarta Post
  キーワード:Friday,Post,warning,danger,surround,Center,life,Fri,decrease,significant RV=35.6

 ▼2010/12/04 00:00〜2010/12/05 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/05 00:00〜2010/12/06 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/06 00:00〜2010/12/07 00:00▼

1.USAID/OFDA East Asia and Pacific Newsletter - October/November 2010 USAID
  キーワード:November,condition,meet,distribution,regional,flood,Asia,receive,livelihood,assistance RV=56.1

 ▼2010/12/07 00:00〜2010/12/08 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/08 00:00〜2010/12/09 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/09 00:00〜2010/12/10 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/10 00:00〜2010/12/11 00:00▼

1.ADB $3 Million Grant to Help Victims of Indonesia's Volcano Eruption ADB
  キーワード:November,refugee,school,partner,destroy,assist,management,danger,Response,build RV=94.9

 ▼2010/12/11 00:00〜2010/12/12 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/12 00:00〜2010/12/13 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/13 00:00〜2010/12/14 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/14 00:00〜2010/12/15 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/15 00:00〜2010/12/16 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/16 00:00〜2010/12/17 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/17 00:00〜2010/12/18 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/18 00:00〜2010/12/19 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Out of the ashes CWS helps Merapi communities 'start over' CWS
  キーワード:November,school,child,volunteer,World,partner,program,hygiene,Church,destroy RV=109.9

 ▼2010/12/19 00:00〜2010/12/20 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/20 00:00〜2010/12/21 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/21 00:00〜2010/12/22 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/22 00:00〜2010/12/23 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/23 00:00〜2010/12/24 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Java eruption and Sumatra earthquake and Tsunami (MDRID006) - Operation Update no. 2 IFRC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,November,PMI,ealth,child,partner,volunteer,World,Singapore RV=176.2

 ▼2010/12/24 00:00〜2010/12/25 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: PMI Receive Donation of Two Water Tank Vehicles Indonesian Red Cross
  キーワード:PMI,November,donation,school,program,unit,distribution,vehicle,hope,clean RV=114.0

 ▼2010/12/25 00:00〜2010/12/26 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Merapi replanting movement launched Jakarta Post
  キーワード:banana,good,meet,plant,hope,Post,danger,Minister,clean,tree RV=61.5

 ▼2010/12/26 00:00〜2010/12/27 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Donation from Sunda Kelapa Mosque Indonesian Red Cross
  キーワード:PMI,donation,program,unit,Friday,distribution,receive,Sunda,operation,Chairman RV=98.6

 ▼2010/12/27 00:00〜2010/12/28 00:00▼

1.Southeast Asia: Appeal No. MAA51001 2010 - Programme Update nツー2 IFRC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,partner,Singapore,International,good,appeal,Myanmar,zone,Philippine RV=136.2

 ▼2010/12/28 00:00〜2010/12/29 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/29 00:00〜2010/12/30 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/30 00:00〜2010/12/31 00:00▼

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 ▼2010/12/31 00:00〜2011/01/01 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/01 00:00〜2011/01/02 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/02 00:00〜2011/01/03 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/03 00:00〜2011/01/04 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/04 00:00〜2011/01/05 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/05 00:00〜2011/01/06 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/06 00:00〜2011/01/07 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/07 00:00〜2011/01/08 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: ASB completes Merapi emergency response activities ASB
  キーワード:November,partner,International,hygiene,coordination,meet,zone,hope RV=77.1
2.USAID/OFDA East Asia and Pacific Newsletter - December 2010 USAID
  キーワード:November,program,good RV=41.3

 ▼2011/01/07 00:00〜2011/01/08 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/09 00:00〜2011/01/10 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/10 00:00〜2011/01/11 00:00▼

1.South East Asia: preparedness pays off IFRC
  キーワード:Red,Cross,save,PMI,volunteer,Myanmar,good,reduction RV=183.4
2.Indonesia: Cold Lava Flood Strike Dozens of villages in Magelang Indonesian Red Cross
  キーワード:PMI,school,volunteer,ealth RV=71.4

 ▼2011/01/11 00:00〜2011/01/12 00:00▼

1.INDONESIA: Volcanic flooding displaces hundreds IRIN
  キーワード:Red,Cross,school,flood,article RV=119.5
2.Indonesia: Volcano Victims Turn to Tourism to Rebuild Their Lives VOA
  キーワード:donation,November,program,volunteer,flood,banana RV=87.4

 ▼2011/01/12 00:00〜2011/01/13 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/13 00:00〜2011/01/14 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/14 00:00〜2011/01/15 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/15 00:00〜2011/01/16 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/16 00:00〜2011/01/17 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/17 00:00〜2011/01/18 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: PMI Chairman - PMI Already Standby for Cold Lahar Disaster Indonesian Red Cross
  キーワード:PMI,refugee,program,volunteer,cold,flood,unit,destroy,distribution,system RV=131.2

 ▼2011/01/18 00:00〜2011/01/19 00:00▼

1.INDONESIA: Private aid needs coordination"" IRIN
  キーワード:donation,volunteer,article,private,World,coordination,good RV=85.3
2.Indonesia: Merapi Early Recovery: 12 Million Liters of Water Supply from PMI Indonesian Red Cross
  キーワード:PMI,program,unit RV=64.2

 ▼2011/01/19 00:00〜2011/01/20 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/20 00:00〜2011/01/21 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Merapi evacuees forced to stay in makeshift shelters Jakarta Post
  キーワード:destroy,Post,Magelang,stay,evacuee,manager,flow RV=23.6

 ▼2011/01/21 00:00〜2011/01/22 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/22 00:00〜2011/01/23 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/23 00:00〜2011/01/24 00:00▼

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 ▼2011/01/24 00:00〜2011/01/25 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Merapi eruptions cost Indonesia Rp 7.1t Jakarta Post
  キーワード:flood,destroy,Post,loss,flight,form,Magelang,cover,financial,ongoing RV=56.4

 ▼2011/01/25 00:00〜2011/01/26 00:00▼

1.Indonesia: Crop Circle scene in Sleman Thousand Shovels and Hoe Prepared Indonesian Red Cross
  キーワード:PMI,cold,flood,volunteer,condition,preparedness,Magelang,cover,dozen,Relations RV=111.4

 ▼2011/01/26 00:00〜2011/01/27 00:00▼

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1.Indonesia: BUILDING UP COMMUNITY RESILIENCE IN MERAPI Mercy Relief
  キーワード:donation,cold,school,flood,crisis,programme,good,hygiene,sector,pack RV=117.9

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1.Humanitarian Funding Updated July - December 2010 OCHA
  キーワード:flood,Myanmar,programme,appeal,receive,Cyclone,fund,Relief,flooding,Nations RV=78.5

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1.Indonesia – Tsunami and Volcano Fact Sheet #2 Fiscal Year (FY) 2011 USAID
  キーワード:November,flood,program,hygiene,receive,recovery,system,munity,condition,January RV=92.0

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1.Indonesia: Community-based Settlement Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Project World Bank
  キーワード:program,unit,munity,meet,fund,based,rehabilitation,assist,housing,nearby RV=70.1

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Mt. Merapi Volcano(Relied Web) 注目記事アーカイブ 記事本文

1.Indonesia: World Vision emergency team covering two disasters in 24 hours,World Vision
RV=62.3 2010/10/27 00:00
キーワード:World,team,tsunami,West,family,response,Vision

By World Vision staffWorld Vision's emergency response staff in Indonesia are currently dealing with two disasters in less than twenty-four hours: the volcano eruption at Mount Merapi in Java and Monday's 7.2 earthquake in West Sumatra. "Indonesia's location in the so-called 'Ring of Fire' means we're a prime target for natural disasters like these, but this is like d駛・vu for our team," said Jimmy Nadapdap, World Vision's emergency response director in Indonesia. "Nearly one year ago, we were responding to earthquakes in both West Java and West Sumatra. However, those disasters were one month apart. I can't remember the last time our staff was dealing with two disasters in less than twenty-four hours."On the island of Mentawai, West Sumatra, at least 108 people have died and more than 500 are missing after a 7.2 earthquake struck Monday at 9:42 p.m. local time. Eyewitnesses reported seeing a two-meter-high tsunami hit Sikakap Sub District and a five-meter-high tsunami on Pagai Selatan. World Vision's rapid response team deployed immediately to the site of the disaster, but high tides and strong waves have kept the team from being able to access the affected villages on Mentawai Island."The situation is very unpredictable right now, and nature is not cooperating with us," said Ita Balanda, a programme officer with World Vision in Indonesia. "We want to get help to these children and their families as quickly as possible, but it's still too dangerous to reach the island by boat."Meanwhile, nearly 2,000 kilometers away in Java, a separate World Vision team is en route to the scene of the volcano eruption at Mount Merapi. The team will conduct a rapid assessment to determine the needs of those families who were evacuated from the area. World Vision has pre-positioned emergency supplies like family kits (toothpaste, toothbrush, clothing, and blankets), baby kits (soap, diapers), tarpaulins and collapsible water containers to distribute following disasters like these. In addition, the team in Java has dispatched a plane with 15,000 breathing masks to distribute on the ground to those families in evacuation centers.

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2.Indonesia: World Vision emergency team covering two disasters in 24 hours,World Vision
RV=62.3 2010/10/27 00:00
キーワード:World,team,tsunami,West,family,response,Vision

By World Vision staffWorld Vision's emergency response staff in Indonesia are currently dealing with two disasters in less than twenty-four hours: the volcano eruption at Mount Merapi in Java and Monday's 7.2 earthquake in West Sumatra. "Indonesia's location in the so-called 'Ring of Fire' means we're a prime target for natural disasters like these, but this is like d駛・vu for our team," said Jimmy Nadapdap, World Vision's emergency response director in Indonesia. "Nearly one year ago, we were responding to earthquakes in both West Java and West Sumatra. However, those disasters were one month apart. I can't remember the last time our staff was dealing with two disasters in less than twenty-four hours."On the island of Mentawai, West Sumatra, at least 108 people have died and more than 500 are missing after a 7.2 earthquake struck Monday at 9:42 p.m. local time. Eyewitnesses reported seeing a two-meter-high tsunami hit Sikakap Sub District and a five-meter-high tsunami on Pagai Selatan. World Vision's rapid response team deployed immediately to the site of the disaster, but high tides and strong waves have kept the team from being able to access the affected villages on Mentawai Island."The situation is very unpredictable right now, and nature is not cooperating with us," said Ita Balanda, a programme officer with World Vision in Indonesia. "We want to get help to these children and their families as quickly as possible, but it's still too dangerous to reach the island by boat."Meanwhile, nearly 2,000 kilometers away in Java, a separate World Vision team is en route to the scene of the volcano eruption at Mount Merapi. The team will conduct a rapid assessment to determine the needs of those families who were evacuated from the area. World Vision has pre-positioned emergency supplies like family kits (toothpaste, toothbrush, clothing, and blankets), baby kits (soap, diapers), tarpaulins and collapsible water containers to distribute following disasters like these. In addition, the team in Java has dispatched a plane with 15,000 breathing masks to distribute on the ground to those families in evacuation centers.

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3.Indonesia: Relief from the heat of Mt Merapi,ACT Alliance
RV=57.4 2010/10/27 00:00
キーワード:World,team,tsunami,October,family,response

Injured survivors of the eruption of Indonesia's most volatile volcano are being brought to an ACT Alliance-run hospital for emergency burns care.Four hospitals near Mt Merapi have treated 30 people, some with burns to 70 percent of the body. One of the hospitals is run by ACT Alliance member Yakkum Emergency Unit.ACT Alliance is also swiftly setting up shelters for people fleeing the heat, dust and lava of Mt Merapi, 30km north of Yogyakarta, which erupted yesterday. Several thousand people have fled their homes for safety.Indonesia is grappling with two natural disasters in rapid succession – the eruption of Mt Merapi and a 3m-high tsunami on October 25 off the west coast of Sumatra that killed at least 154 according to the National Disaster Mitigation Agency.Mt Merapi erupted three times on October 26, forcing the mountain's 11,000 inhabitants to flee as it emitted searing clouds of volcanic ash as high as 1.5km and clouds of gas and ash rolled down the slopes. The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said at least 28 people were killed. Search and rescue teams continue to scour the area around the volcano for survivors.Among the dead is a three-month-old baby girl, killed as the volcano emitted searing hot clouds and volcanic ash.Volcanologists warn there is the possibility of a major eruption as Mt Merapi has more energy than before the June 2006 eruption which killed two.Evacuation advice defiedOn October 25, authorities advised 19,000 residents living within 10km of the crater to evacuate. However, only 4000 people - mostly elderly, mothers and children - left the area despite several minor blasts that sent lava spewing down Merapi's southern slopes. Many people sleeping in camps returned to their homes during the day to work and tend their cattle. Some men refused to leave, confident that they would be able to escape.Local leaders prepared seven evacuation points, although facilities lacked enough toilets and clean water, Yakkum reported. The government set up 24-hour health posts.ACT treats burns survivors, opens sheltersIn addition to providing care at its Bethesda Hospital, Yakkum is working with the district government to ensure emergency preparedness plans are in place. It has set up a temporary shelter in one of its training centres with toilets, water, food and health services in response to an urgent request from village leaders.Churches are supporting Yakkum with volunteers, food and tents. ACT Alliance's Diakonie Katastrophenhilfe has sent staff from its local office to support the Yakkum operation.ACT members Yayasan Tanggul Bencana di Indonesia and Church World Service are on standby for Merapi, although the focus of their operations is assessing and responding to the Mentawai tsunami.Mentawai TsunamiChurch World Service's Reverend Rugun Pakpahan said at least six villages in the Mentawai islands were hit by the huge waves generated by an earthquake two days ago. He said 645 families had been displaced from their homes. Access to the Mentawai islands has been hampered by strong winds and rough seas. Church World Service is issuing 140 baby care kits and is assessing extra needs.In December 2004, around 250,000 people were killed around the Indian Ocean when the same fault line triggered the massive December 24 tsunami.The Indonesian archipelago sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire, one of the world's most active areas for earthquakes and volcanoes. Indonesia has more active volcanoes than any other country.

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4.Red Cross assists survivors of Indonesia’s double disaster – one volunteer dies,IFRC
RV=54.6 2010/10/27 00:00
キーワード:team,tsunami,October,West,Red,family

The Red Cross and Red Crescent is responding to the impact of two major disasters that have struck Indonesia in recent days. On Monday, an earthquake triggered a tsunami that struck the Mentawai Islands off Western Sumatra. At the same time, Mount Merapi, Indonesia's most active volcano located in Central Java, began spewing clouds of hot ash and lava.Residents living in a radius of 10 kilometres of Mt Merapi have been ordered to evacuate and, according to government statistics, 25 people have died largely as a result of burning ash. More than 8,000 people have been displaced from their homes and, as the situation worsens with an increase in volcanic activity, officials estimate that 40,000 people living in the area are at risk. The Indonesian Red Cross (PMI) has been quick to respond with over 100 personnel already on the ground. Red Cross volunteers are supporting the evacuation process, providing medical care and establishing field kitchens for the displaced population. Tents and other relief items have also been dispatched to the area.Tragically, Mr Tutur Rajitno, an Indonesian Red Cross volunteer working with a medical team from the Bantul branch office was found dead in Kinahrejo village, 4 kilometres from the peak of Mt Merapi. He was unable to escape the downfall of hot ash while helping to evacuate people from the village last night.In Sumatra, the first Red Cross search and rescue teams have arrived in the Mentawai islands which were hit by an earthquake and subsequent tsunami on 25 October. Details of the extent of devastation are still emerging, but reports from the provincial government state that at least 112 people have died with more than 500 still missing. Thirteen villages on the west coast of the islands have yet to be reached."Getting to the islands is no easy task," says Phillip Charlesworth, head of the IFRC delegation in Jakarta. "It's a 12-hour boat ride from the mainland and the high waves and strong winds are making the crossing hazardous."Five Indonesian Red Cross search and rescue teams from West Sumatra reached the islands yesterday and a have brought tents and body bags to the islands. A second team is heading to the islands today with relief supplies and a further stock of 400 body bags. A third team is scheduled to leave for Mentawai tomorrow to distribute 1,000 family tents. Some of the most urgent needs include drinking water, food, tents, blankets and fuel.For further information, or to set up interviews, please contact:In IndonesiaPhillip Charlesworth, IFRC head of delegation, Indonesia, Tel: +62 811 824859Ahmad Husein, IFRC communications manager, Tel: +62 812 1064579Mrs Aswi Reksaningtyas, PMI head of communications, Tel: +62 811 918034In BangkokLasse Norgaard, IFRC communications delegate, South East Asia regional office, Tel: +66 847 526441In Kuala LumpurPatrick Fuller, communications manager, Tel: +60 12 230 8451

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5.Save the Children Emergency Teams Assessing Children’s Situation in Indonesia Following Major Quake and Volcanic Eruption,SC
RV=50.1 2010/10/27 00:00
キーワード:team,tsunami,West,family,response,save

Media Contact:Kate Conradt202.640.6631 (W)202.294.9700 (M)JAKARTA, Indonesia (Oct. 27, 2010) — Save the Children is monitoring the situation and preparing to respond to dual disasters in separate parts of Indonesia, if necessary.On Monday morning, a 7.7-magnitude earthquake rattled West Sumatra and triggered a tsunami that slammed into the remote Mentawai Islands late Monday, causing damage to villages in the south. More than 100 people are dead and hundreds more are missing, according to the government.After days of rumblings, Mt. Merapi erupted in three separate blasts, sending ash and searing volcanic material into the air and forcing the evacuation of thousands of people living in the area near the volatile volcano, located on the island of Java. Mt. Merapi is the country's most active volcano."Save the Children has deployed two teams to both — the tsunami- and volcano-affected areas to look into the situation for children and their families. We have a long history in Indonesia and the ability to launch rapid responses and reach affected children and families thanks to its preparedness efforts in country," said Lala Borja, Save the Children's country director in Indonesia. "We store relief supplies in warehouses in Java and Sumatra, ready for distribution at the onset of a crisis, and have experienced local and international staff on call to respond."Last year, Save the Children provided emergency assistance after a 7.6-magnitude quake hit Padang, about 150 miles north of the epicenter of Monday's temblor.Save the Children has worked in Indonesia for over three decades. In recent years, it has responded to nearly all minor, medium-sized and major natural disasters in the country. In addition to providing immediate relief to children and families after a disaster, the agency helps communities prepare for emergencies and develop the capacity to reduce risks posed by and mitigate the effects of disasters in the future.Save the Children is the leading, independent organization that creates lasting change for children in need in the United States and around the world. Follow us on Twitter and Facebook.

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1.South East Asia: millions affected by six natural disasters,IFRC
RV=70.0 2010/10/28 00:00
キーワード:Red,team,Cross,October,warning,relief

Volcanoes, tsunamis, typhoons and cyclones…over the past two weeks, five countries in South East Asia have been hammered by nature. Millions have been affected by six disasters that are stretching the resources of governments and the Red Cross and Red Crescent.The eruption of Mount Merapi, Indonesia's most active volcano, has so far claimed 25 lives with thousands fleeing the spewing clouds of hot ash and lava. Among the dead is Indonesian Red Cross volunteer, Mr Tutur Rajinato, a senior physiotherapist, who was unable to escape the downfall of hot volcanic ash whilst helping to evacuate people from the village.Around the volcano, more than 8,000 people have been displaced from their homes. As volcanic activity increases, officials estimate that 40,000 people living in the area are still at risk. The Indonesian Red Cross (PMI) has been quick to respond, with over 100 personnel already on the ground. Red Cross volunteers are supporting the evacuation process, providing medical care and establishing field kitchens for the displaced population. Tents and other relief items have also been dispatched to the area.Red Cross volunteers are also active on the Mentawai Islands off the coast of Sumatra. An earthquake measuring 7.7 on the Richter scale caused a tsunami with waves reaching a height of three metres. The tsunami caused widespread devastation on a number of the islands. Local government estimates that 112 people have been killed with more than 500 still missing.Some villages have not yet been reached, but it is known that hundreds of families have been displaced. Indonesian Red Cross search and rescue teams are bringing tents for the homeless and body bags. Ten more teams of volunteers are on their way to the islands by boat with more relief items.Flooding in Thailand and Viet NamAlmost 3 million people have been affected by flooding in central Thailand. Weeks of rain have caused rivers and dams to overflow and destroy houses and villages. Around 1 million homes have been partially or totally damaged and 500 staff and volunteers of the Thai Red Cross have already assisted more than 260,000 people, distributing relief supplies and drinking water, carrying out evacuations and, where appropriate, providing food through relief kitchens.In Viet Nam, the IFRC has launched an emergency appeal for 1 million Swiss francs to help the Viet Nam Red Cross carry out relief, water and sanitation, livelihoods and psychosocial support activities for some 120,000 people after heavy floods destroyed and damaged over 150,000 homes and affected more than 700,000 people in some of the worst flooding to have hit the country's central provinces in decades.Typhoons and cyclones in Myanmar and PhilippinesOn 26 October another emergency appeal was launched to support the Philippine National Red Cross in assisting 60,000 people after Typhoon Megi battered the northern and central parts of Luzon. Megi was the strongest storm to hit the country since Typhoon Durian in 2006, and Red Cross teams have been on the ground assisting with evacuations and distribution of prepositioned relief. The 4.2 million Swiss francs in the appeal will go towards relief and recovery, distribution of relief items and providing shelter kits to more than 12,000 families to help them rebuild their homes.In Myanmar's Rakhine state, almost 75 per cent of homes were damaged in one township when Cyclone Giri hit on Friday 22 October. Although stronger than Cyclone Nargis in 2008, the storm hit less populated areas, and thanks to early warnings, the number of causalities appears to be low. However, houses and infrastructure have been severely damaged.The Myanmar Red Cross has taken a lead role in the response with local branches providing food, water and shelter. More than 50 volunteers have been dispatched to the area and two assessment teams have arrived from the capital Yangon. Red Cross volunteers are also caring for displaced people who are staying temporarily in five relief camps.

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2.UN responds to Indonesia volcano and earthquake emergencies,UNDP
RV=53.4 2010/10/28 00:00
キーワード:team,October,warning,relief,West

Statement attributable to the United Nations humanitarian coordinator in Indonesia Mr. El-Mostafa Benlamlih on the mt. Merapi volcano and Mentawai islands earthquakeJakarta - Following an invitation from the Government of Indonesia for assistance from international organizations present in Indonesia, the United Nations is participating in a joint assessment mission in the Mount Merapi area of Java to establish the immediate needs of populations affected by a volcanic eruption on Tuesday 26 October.An estimated 42,000 people have been evacuated from four districts surrounding the volcano in Central Java and Yogyakarta. Despite early warnings and early attempts by authorities to evacuate families at risk, 29 people are reported dead and 28 hospitalized.The Government has indicated its capacity to handle this humanitarian emergency concurrently with the situation on the southwest coast of Mentawai Regency, West Sumatra, which resulted from a powerful earthquake on Monday 25 October, triggering a tsunami alert. The National Disaster Management Agency has confirmed 311 casualties and at least 370 missing in the area as of today.An advance team from the Office of the UN Resident Coordinator, based in Padang, West Sumatra, has joined government officials to assess the affected areas. A joint UN assessment team is scheduled to join them on 29 October.UN agencies have been putting in place emergency preparedness measures, moving humanitarian supplies for immediate deployment to the Mentawai and Mount Merapi areas, and contacting partner organizations to assess their ability to support humanitarian relief efforts if required.

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3.Mt. Merapi Volcano Eruption, Central Java Province, Republic of Indonesia - Emergency Situation Report (2),WHO
RV=47.4 2010/10/28 00:00
キーワード:UNICEF,team,October,ealth

HIGHLIGHTS- On 26 October 2010, 17:02 local time, Mount Merapi Central Java began its eruption phase indicated by heat clouds and explosive eruptions with lava flow.- Areas within 10 km radius from the summit are to be cleared, especially areas along the river banks, based on the recommendation of The Center of Volcanology and Disaster Management.- According to the Crisis Center, Ministry of Health, 32 people died, 75 people have been admitted to several health facilities with respiratory difficulties and burn injuries, and 58,669 became IDPs.- Communication line and electricity power were disrupted. Electricity power in the villages of the mountain slopes was deliberately turned down.- Land transportation beyond 10 km restricted area is not disrupted. Air transportation is not affected. However, flights heading to Yogyakarta from east are recommended to fly with minimum altitude level of 11,000 feet.- Ministry of Health (MOH) deployed 13 staffs as advanced medical team to location and provided operational fund for Central Java Province (150,000,000 IDR) and DI. Yogyakarta Province (50,000,000 IDR)- Inter-agency joint asssessment team has been deployed to the site on 27 October 2010. WHO has sent a staff to support the team and coordinate with Crisis Center, MoH in the field. The joint team members are OCHA, UNICEF, UNFPA, UNDP, WFP, IOM and WHO.- MOH, Regional Crisis Center of Central Java, D.I Yogyakarta Provincial Health Office and Magelang, Boyolali, Sleman and Klaten District Health Offices are in close collaboration with WHO Indonesia, provided integrated Emergency Health Services according to Standard Operating Procedures.

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4.UNICEF provides support to victims of Indonesian natural disasters,UNICEF
RV=45.2 2010/10/28 00:00
キーワード:UNICEF,October,ealth,West

JAKARTA, Indonesia, 28 October 2010 – Following this week's double natural disasters caused by an earthquake in Indonesia's West Sumatra province and the volcanic eruption of Mount Merapi in Central Java, UNICEF is working closely with Government of Indonesia partners to provide emergency assistance for children.Since Monday's earthquake and subsequent high seas off the Mentawai islands and the unrelated eruption of Mount Merapi on Tuesday, government disaster management agencies have been leading efforts to meet the immediate needs of affected populations.Following rapid assessments in the Merapi area, UNICEF is sending jerry cans, household hygiene kits and water storage bladders to meet the needs of up to 4,500 families displaced from their homes by the volcano.In West Sumatra, UNICEF is sending 6,000 bed nets to protect families against malaria, following Monday night's earthquake that caused the sea to rush into the Mentawai Islands, destroying homes in a highly malaria endemic area.UNICEF is also working with the Indonesian Ministry of Health to ensure that breastfeeding mothers affected by the disasters are supported to continue caring for their infants and that donations of infant formula or other complementary foods are properly regulated to avoid risks to babies' health.Investments made by UNICEF and other UN agencies after the 2004 tsunami, that devastated the province of Aceh, have helped to strengthen Indonesia's capacity to effectively manage sudden humanitarian crises.About UNICEFUNICEF is on the ground in over 150 countries and territories to help children survive and thrive, from early childhood through adolescence. The world's largest provider of vaccines for developing countries, UNICEF supports child health and nutrition, good water and sanitation, quality basic education for all boys and girls, and the protection of children from violence, exploitation, and AIDS. UNICEF is funded entirely by the voluntary contributions of individuals, businesses, foundations and governments. For more information about UNICEF and its work visit: www.unicef.orgFor further information, please contact:Edward Carwardine, Chief of Communication, UNICEF Indonesia,Tel + 62 (0)812 123 7252,ecarwardine@unicef.orgLely Djuhari, Communication Specialist, UNICEF Indonesia,Tel + 62 (0)811 802 338,ldjuhari@unicef.orgPatrick McCormick, UNICEF New York,Tel + 1 212 326 7426 / Cell + 1 917 582 7546pmccormick@unicef.org

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5.HOPE worldwide disaster relief teams responding to disasters all at the same time across Indonesia - Situation Report - October 27 2010,HOPE worldwide
RV=43.0 2010/10/28 00:00
キーワード:team,October,relief,West

October 2010 is the international disaster risk reduction month, which is meant to increase global awareness of natural disasters globally. However, Indonesia is currently experiencing another round of natural disasters that are harming communities in this month all at the same time.HOPE worldwide disaster relief teams are on the ground bringing hope to the victims of various disasters, trying to provide reliefs in such troubled time.Mentawai Islands, West Sumatera Earthquake and Tsunami. October 25, 2010As of October 27, 2010 evening , the 7.7 Richter Scale Earthquake and tsunami in Mentawai Islands, West Sumatera has brought casualties of 311 deaths and over 400 persons are missing. About 4,000 families are reported to be displaced throughout the remote villages and islands. Relief items and services are stuck in Padang, West Sumatera as many organizations are trying to send search and rescue teams to the area, which take about 10 to 12 hours by boat. Many villages across the islands are not reachable by land, and the only way is by air or by sea. The number of casualties will likely to rise as information from re mote villages are collected in coming days by search and rescue teams. HOPE worldwide is mobilizing resources and plan to support the community and the government of West Sumatera, which last year our teams worked closely in the relief of an earthquake.Merapi Volcano Eruption, Jogjakarta, October 26, 2010After weeks of providing signals of eruptions, the Merapi Volcano in Jogjakarta (central java) finally erupted on October 26, 2010. The eruption has caused 32 deaths, 36 injuries, and 41,649 residents evacuated. The volcano last erupted in 2006, while the eruption in 1994 killed 66 people, and 1930 killed 1,300 people. HOPE worldwide disaster relief team in Jogjakarta has quickly responded by distributing clothes to close to 2,000 displaced persons who are taking refuge in Umbulharjo village, about 20 km (12 miles) from Jogjakarta. The residents are still in great risks as they are returning to villages during the day to care for their cattle and field with risks of further eruptions or earthquakes. Initial assessment shows the need of basic supplies and health services.Flash Flood in Wasior, West Papua Flood. On October 4, 2010 morning, a flash flood caused 162 dead, 146 missing, over 3,000 hurts/injured, and up to 9,000 people displaced. The flash flood is estimated to have caused loss of over $30 million. It will take some time for the people to rebuild, while the government has not decide whether to bring back the residents or finding new place for the residents to build houses. HOPE worldwide team is on the ground at the camp sites in Manokwari by providing psychosocial services for children and parents through various activities such as playing, art, and music. The team will continue support the community in Manokwari as they are facing this hard time. In January 2009, West Papua was hit by a major earthquake. HOPE worldwide team came to provide emergency shelters and psycho-social support. Over 10,000 children also received disaster risk reduction education in facing natural disaster in this vulnerable Ring of Fire. The trained counselors and volunteers are providing the support for the victims.

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1.Save the Children Delivering Emergency Relief to Families in Southeast Asia Disaster Zones,SC
RV=84.6 2010/10/29 00:00
キーワード:save,Children,child,relief,team,school,affect,West

Agency Provides Assistance to Children at Risk Following Multiple Disasters in Indonesia, Myanmar and the PhilippinesMedia Contacts:Eileen Burke203.221.4233 (W), 203.216.0718 (M) Wendy Christian203.221.3767 (W), 203.465.8010 (M)WESTPORT, Conn. (Oct. 28, 2010) — Save the Children staff is delivering emergency relief and readying to respond to the needs of children and families affected by multiple disasters in countries throughout Asia, including Indonesia, Myanmar and the Philippines, over the past 10 days."When emergencies strike, children's health and well-being are most at risk, -- said Annie Foster, Save the Children's associate vice president for humanitarian response. -- It is critical that we respond to their needs in the immediate hours, days and weeks following a major disaster. -- Foster added, -- We learned a lot following the 2004 Asian tsunami, and now our field offices have emergency preparedness plans in place with governments and communities so that when disasters strike — even multiple ones like those this week — we are ready to help. -- Assessing Needs in Indonesia Following Major Quake and Volcanic EruptionIn Indonesia, Save the Children has deployed emergency teams to the sites of twin disasters in separate parts of the country, preparing to respond if necessary.On Monday morning, a 7.7-magnitude earthquake rattled West Sumatra and triggered a tsunami that slammed into the remote Mentawai Islands last Monday, causing damage to villages in the south and claiming more than 300 lives, with hundreds more missing, according to the government.Across the country, on the isle of Java, the volcano Mt. Merapi erupted on Tuesday, sending ash and searing volcanic material into the air and forcing the evacuation of thousands of people living the area."Save the Children has deployed a team to both the tsunami- and volcano-affected areas to look into the situations of children and their families. We have a long history in Indonesia and the ability to launch rapid responses and reach affected children and families thanks to preparedness efforts in the country, -- said Lala Borja, Save the Children's country director in Indonesia. -- We store relief supplies in warehouses in Java and Sumatra, ready for distribution at the onset of a crisis, and have experienced local and international staff on call to respond. -- Providing Relief to Cyclone-Affected Families in MyanmarIn Myanmar, Save the Children has deployed emergency response teams to assist families in remote coastal areas of western Myanmar hit by Cyclone Giri, a Category 4 storm, last Friday.Save the Children staff traveled 36 hours across mountains blocked by mudslides to reach the coastal region. They are reporting that the full extent of the storm's impact on children and families is only now starting to become clear."Our teams on the ground are reporting that whole islands have been destroyed — schools, homes and, in some cases, entire villages swept away, -- said Andrew Kirkwood, country director for Save the Children in Myanmar.According to the UN, 400,000 children and adults have been affected.Save the Children has 26 staff in the impact area distributing emergency supplies of food and water to vulnerable children and adults. Over the past three days, Save the Children has reached 20,000 people with rice. The organization aims to reach 80,000 in the coming weeks with food, water, oral rehydration salts, water purification tablets and plastic sheeting. It is also distributing children's kits with clothes, sandals and toys for families who will have lost everything in this disaster.Assisting Families Affected by Super Typhoon in the PhilippinesIn the Philippines, Save the Children will begin distributing relief supplies, including household and school kits, to children and families in Isabela Province, which sustained extensive damage when Category 5 Typhoon Megi tore across the northern Philippines on October 18.More than 2 million children and adults have been affected by the storm, according to the Phillipine government's National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC). Megi destroyed more than 30,000 homes and damaged an additional 118,000 houses."Thousands of families have been displaced, and many will have no homes when they return. Their immediate needs include food, materials to help rebuild or repair their homes, and household necessities to replace those lost in the storm, -- said Rowena Cordero, Save the Children's country director in the Philippines.The organization also will support education and the economic recovery of parents so that they can better provide for their children."In addition to providing the basics to help the storm-affected population through the immediate days after this crisis, we also plan to support children's return to school, -- said Cordero. -- Children lost their school materials when Megi roared through their villages and homes, and many schools suffered damage. We will work to help repair or refurbish schools and plan to provide back-to-school kits so that children do not miss out on their education. -- The organization aims to reach more than 154,000 people from eight of the worst hit municipalities in Isabela Province.Save the Children is the leading, independent organization that creates lasting change for children in need in the United States and around the world. Follow us on Twitter and Facebook.

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2.Save the Children Readies Supplies for Indonesian Families Affected by Volcano and Tsunami,SC
RV=69.5 2010/10/29 00:00
キーワード:save,Children,child,relief,team,affect

Media Contacts:Eileen Burke203.221.4233 (W), 203.216.0718 (M)Wendy Christian203.221.3767 (W), 203.465.8010 (M)WESTPORT, Conn. (Oct. 29, 2010) — Save the Children is preparing relief supplies for distribution to children and families affected by the volcanic eruption and tsunami earlier this week, and will be offering support to the government of Indonesia's response to the dual disasters, if needed.Official reports say 35 people died and 42,000 families were displaced from a volcanic explosion at Mount Merapi this past Tuesday. The volcano erupted five times today, with no immediate reports of new casualties.A tsunami, triggered by a 7.7-magnitude earthquake, hit the remote island community of Mentawai in western Indonesia on October 25, killing more than 400 people and leaving hundreds of families homeless, according to the Indonesian government.Save the Children's rapid assessment teams are in both locations of the country and report that families are in need of food, water, shelter, sanitation and medicines. In Mount Merapi, face masks to reduce respiratory infections from volcanic ash are in great demand."Following the disasters, we dispatched our teams immediately by boat and car to assess children's needs in the tsunami and volcano affected areas," said Lala Borja, Save the Children's country director in Indonesia. "Heavy rains in Mentawai and traffic congestion in the water around the island from boats carrying displaced people and corpses made it difficult for our staff to reach some of the affected areas yesterday."Save the Children is pre-positioning face masks, hygiene kits (soap, toothpaste and other hygiene items) as well as clean-up kits(gloves, bucket, spades, wheelbarrows, etc.) in its Jakarta warehouse to distribute to affected families, if needed.Save the Children has worked in Indonesia for more than threes decades. In recent years, it has responded to nearly all minor, medium-sized and major natural disasters in the country. In addition to providing immediate relief to children and families after a disaster, the agency helps communities prepare for emergencies and develop the capacity to reduce risks posed by and mitigate the effects of disasters in the future.Save the Children is the leading, independent organization that creates lasting change for children in need in the United States and around the world. Follow us on Twitter and Facebook.

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3.Indonesia battles disasters on two fronts,AFP
RV=26.0 2010/10/29 00:00
キーワード:child,relief,school

By Bayu Ismoyo (AFP)NORTH PAGAI, Indonesia — Indonesia struggled with twin disasters Saturday as the death toll from a tsunami topped 400 and the archipelago's most active volcano erupted again, spreading panic and ash over a vast area.Rescuers were battling bad weather and logistical challenges to deliver aid to remote islands off the coast of Sumatra where a major earthquake triggered a tsunami on Monday, wiping out entire villages and killing at least 408 people.Hundreds of kilometres (miles) to the east on Java island, the Mount Merapi volcano thundered back to life around 1:00 am (1800 GMT) in the latest frightening explosion since an eruption killed 34 people on Tuesday.The two disasters have displaced more than 60,000 people -- 13,000 on the tsunami-stricken Mentawai islands and around 50,000 in central Java where a 10-kilometre (six mile) exclusion zone has been set up around the volcano.Aid workers said the tsunami wiped out at least 10 villages, mainly along the ocean-facing beaches of North and South Pagai islands, and officials fear the final toll could exceed 600.Aid had started to be dropped from helicopters on Friday, but aviation fuel shortages, stormy weather and poor communications on the largely undeveloped Mentawais were hampering the relief effort."We've started sending relief supplies, which are still limited but enough for the people to survive," national search and rescue spokesman Gagah Prakoso said.Many victims were sucked out to sea as the tsunami receded and have already been buried by their loved ones. Others remain unclaimed under fallen trees or rotting in piles of mangled debris.Survivors in a village reached by an AFP photographer said as many as 30 of the community's 100 children had been killed. One man complained they still had not received any assistance from the government."The relief from the government is very late. We still haven't received anything," he said.The wall of water was around three metres (10 feet) high and roared into the little coastal communities without warning, smashing schools, mosques and flimsy traditional houses up to 500 metres inland.Dave Jenkins of independent health agency SurfAid International, which is based in the Mentawais, said bad weather was making a "severely challenging situation... a lot worse"."We need to keep people alive, warm and fed, and fight disease outbreaks. After that we can move into the reconstruction phase," he said."It's challenging and people need to coordinate much better."The latest official death toll from the tsunami, triggered by a 7.7-magnitude quake, stood at 408, with 303 still listed as missing. Officials said as many as 200 of the missing were not expected to be found alive.In central Java, soldiers and police posted nearest the volcano fled Saturday morning's eruption along with hundreds of ordinary people, who quickly clogged roads with cars and motorcycles as black soot fell across a vast area."My neighbours told me to leave and my village is already empty -- everyone has fled," said 42-year-old resident Mukinem, who was heading away from the volcano on a motorcycle with her husband and two young children."I heard several sounds like thunder. I was so scared I was shaking."Government volcanologist Subandrio said the new eruption was another reminder that 2,914-metre Mount Merapi, which means "Mountain of Fire", remained "extremely dangerous".He said the government had to be "more serious" about enforcing the exclusion zone amid persistent reports of people leaving displacement camps to tend to their livestock on the mountain's slopes."We will even have to evaluate whether we need to widen the exclusion zone because we should not downplay the threat -- Mount Merapi is extremely dangerous," he said.Australia has announced assistance of about one million US dollars while the European Commission released 1.5 million euros (two million dollars) in aid."Indonesia is currently addressing a multitude of emergencies, whose cumulative impact is putting local capacity under severe strain," European aid chief Kristalina Georgieva said.UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said the United Nations stood ready to assist. The United States and several Asian countries have also offered help.The Indonesian archipelago is studded with scores of active volcanoes and stretches from the Pacific to the Indian oceans, spanning several tectonic plates.Copyright ゥ 2010 AFP. All rights reserved.ゥAFP: The information provided in this product is for personal use only. None of it may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the express permission of Agence France-Presse.

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4.INDONESIA Volcano Merapi : supplying aid to vulnerable people,HI
RV=26.0 2010/10/29 00:00
キーワード:child,team,school

Handicap International has launched an evaluation mission in communities and camps housing tens of thousands of people displaced since the eruption of volcano Merapi on Tuesday.Several tens of thousands of people have been forced to evacuate their homes following the eruption Volcano Merapi, one of the most active in the world. The volcano, located close to the city of Yogyakarta on the island of Java, first erupted on Tuesday 26 October 2010. The authorities have ordered the evacuation of everyone living within a 7 km radius of the crater. The rural population have fled their homes and taken refuge in camps. Uncertainty remains over the future activity of the volcano and the length and scale of the crisis.Handicap International's teams present in Indonesia immediately set about evaluating the needs of families exposed to the crisis and the most vulnerable in particular. In a crisis situation, it is important that vulnerable people benefit from the same services as the rest of the population, and their specific needs must be taken into account."We have been able to visit several camps today (Wednesday)," explains Johann Matti, who led the evaluation mission. "People are mainly located in schools, town halls and even in tents. During the day, we've mainly seen elderly people, women and children, since the men have returned home to work the land and take care of their cattle. Since the population is moving around, it's hard to evaluate their needs. We have also noticed that in the province of Yogyakarta, where most of the aid is concentrated, the reception conditions are relatively good. On the other hand, the most exposed populations are concentrated in the neighbouring province of Central Java, which is receiving less media attention. The situation there is much more precarious. Our efforts over the next few days are going to concentrate on this more rural and less accessible province, where Handicap International is already performing activities."Handicap International is developing inclusive risk reduction projects in Indonesia. The aim of these projects is to promote the inclusion of people with disabilities and the vulnerable both as stakeholders and beneficiaries.Following this eruption, Handicap International will focus its operations on awareness and inclusive risk reduction activities in exposed communities and camps for displaced persons. Initially, the association will concentrate its activities within a 15 km radius of the crater in three districts and a dozen villages on alert in the Province of Central Java. Handicap International will work in partnership with local disabled people's associations, local NGOs and government stakeholders to ensure the needs of the most vulnerable are taken into account. The nature of our response to this crisis will necessarily reflect developments in volcanic activity.

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5.INDONESIA EARTHQUAKE/TSUNAMI AND VOLCANIC ERUPTION: CWS SITUATION REPORT: 10-29-10,CWS
RV=22.2 2010/10/29 00:00
キーワード:team,World,West

CHURCH WORLD SERVICE DEVELOPMENT AND HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE PROGRAMSITUATION REPORT: INDONESIA EARTHQUAKE/TSUNAMI AND VOLCANIC ERUPTIONOct. 29, 2010SITUATION: Search and rescue workers continue to search for missing persons and to evacuate bodies from the Mentawai Islands, West Sumatra, Indonesia, which were hit by 3-meter-high tsunami waves on Tuesday (Oct. 26).The death toll has risen in recent days, now at 408, and is expected to rise further as more of the missing are confirmed dead, CWS staff in Indonesia report. More than 23,000 residents, out of a total population of nearly 25,000, fled their homes.CWS reports aid distribution has been hampered by poor weather and logistical difficulties given the islands' isolation and geographic terrain.*It took 13 hours to get to here from Padang by boat,* said Ikhsan Mentong, CWS team leader in West Sumatra, who arrived at the affected region on Wednesday. *Usually it takes 6 hours max to reach this place.* Mentong reports that survivors still badly need food supplies, clean water, temporary shelter, mats, clothing, blankets, medical teams and supplies.Meanwhile, Indonesia's Mt. Merapi volcano has erupted again; so far it has killed at least 34 people and displaced some 50,000 persons in eruptions this week.CWS RESPONSE: CWS has now sent a total of 226 baby kits to the Mentawai Islands, and is also sending a warehouse-size tent to serve as a health center, on space provided by the Mentawai Christian Protestant Church.CWS continues to assess needs with other partners and ACT Alliance members, Yakkum Emergency Unit, known as YEU, and Yayasan Tanggul Bencana di Indonesia, known as YTBI.As for the Mt. Merapi eruption, CWS remains on standby for any further response, as does YTBI. YEU is providing medical care to burn victims and others surviving the eruption.HOW TO HELP: Contributions to support CWS emergency response efforts may be sent to your denomination or to Church World Service, P.O. Box 968, Elkhart, IN 46515.Church World Service is a member of the ACT Alliance, a global coalition of churches and agencies engaged in development, humanitarian assistance and advocacy.For further information about disasters to which Church World Service is responding please visit www.churchworldservice.org or call the CWS Hotline, (800) 297-1516.CWS Development and Humanitarian Assistance Program/CWS New York office: (212) 870-3151Program Director: dderr@churchworldservice.org

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1.IIndonesia: Volcano evacuees, especially children, becoming sick,World Vision
RV=36.1 2010/10/30 00:00
キーワード:child,World,relief,Vision,team

By World Vision staffMore and more children are suffering from diseases caused by the harsh environment, lack of rest and the crowded conditions of the emergency shelters around Mount Merapi, said World Vision.The volcanic ash and rain that continues to fall makes children particularly vulnerable to disease. As more people arrive in the overcrowded evacuation centres, the possibility for disease has aid agencies like World Vision concerned."My daughter got sick this morning with a fever and cold," said Sukiyem, the mother of a 6-year-old girl named Lia. Lia is just one of many children who have become sick after staying in an evacuation centre over the past several nights. "There are already children here who have fevers and coughs and diarrhea," Sukiyem added.Lia and more than 1,500 people from Glagaharjo village have been evacuated to several evacuation centers in Sleman District after the local government ordered a preemptive evacuation last Sunday due to Merapi's increased volcanic activity. Assessment data shows more than 57,000 people have been evacuated to 53 evacuation centres in Sleman, Magelang, Boyolali, and Klaten districts following the disaster."Rains from the last two nights have helped clean the air from Mount Merapi's ashes, but it also made some of the children sick," said Jimmy Nadapdap, World Vision's emergency response manager.World Vision is distributing 1,000 "family kits" containing toothpaste, toothbrushes, clothing and blankets, and 1,000 "child kits" containing baby soap, baby oil, powder, toothbrush, toothpaste and blankets. The aid agency is also opening up at least one mobile library for children and families who have been displaced."It is hard to stay here; life is doubly difficult at the evacuation centre. My daughter and I had to sleep on the ground with only a thin mat and blanket. Over the past two nights, as the rain continued, I had to stay up all night long to see whether water would come into the tent," Sukiyem explained.Meanwhile, as the death toll continues to climb and rescue workers search for those still missing on the Mentawai Islands, the weather continues to hinder the relief response there. The island is only accessible by a small airplane from Padang or an 8-hour ferry trip. The rapid assessment found that the most urgent needs are clean water, food, blankets, clothing, mattresses, hygiene kits and emergency shelters. World Vision's emergency response team is working closely with the government of Indonesia and local NGOs and is prepared to distribute 1,000 water containers to those families displaced by the disaster.

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2.Indonesia: ADRA Assists Displaced Families After Volcano Eruption,ADRA
RV=33.6 2010/10/30 00:00
キーワード:Adra,ealth,relief,team

Friday, October 29, 2010For more information, contact:John Torres, Assistant Director of Public Relations301.680.6357 (office)301.680.6370 (fax)John.Torres@adra.orgTo donate to ADRA go to:Online: www.adra.org 
Phone: 1.800.424.ADRA (2372)Twitter: www.twitter.com/ADRAi
FaceBook: www.facebook.com/joinADRASILVER SPRING, Md. - The October 26 eruption of Mount Merapi in central Java prompted the Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA) to deliver assistance to one of the areas closest to the site of the disaster, emergency officials in Indonesia report.ADRA's emergency response is being centered on the village of Glagah Harjo, in the sub-district of Cangkringan, Special Region of Yogyakarta, located 5.6 miles (9 km) south of Mount Merapi. According to an ADRA Indonesia rapid assessment team, 490 displaced families from four smaller villages are currently in Glagah Harjo."Families are concentrated in temporary shelters," said Hector Carpintero, country director for ADRA Indonesia. "During the day, the men go to see their farms, if government allows, and during the night they come back to safety."Following coordination with local government officials and displaced families, ADRA is delivering basic essential hygiene kits, each containing body soap, shampoo, tooth brushes and toothpaste, sanitary pads, towels, laundry detergent, dish soap, and a bucket. The distribution, scheduled for Friday, October 29, is being conducted with the support of local volunteers.Mount Merapi's latest eruption occurred last Tuesday before dusk, killing 28 people and injuring an estimated 90 others, the Indonesian Health Ministry said in a statement on October 27. More than 22,000 villagers are reported to be staying in 10 government-run shelters in three separate districts."Our efforts focus on evacuating victims, providing health services and preparing shelters for the displaced," the Health Ministry said.To send your contribution to ADRA's Emergency Response Fund, please contact ADRA at 1.800.424.ADRA (2372) or give online at www.adra.org.Follow ADRA on Twitter and Facebook to get the latest information as it happens.ADRA is a global non-governmental organization providing sustainable community development and disaster relief without regard to political or religious association, age, gender, race or ethnicity.For more information about ADRA, visit www.adra.org.Author: Hearly Mayr, ADRA International

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3.Indonesia tsunami toll rising,ABC
RV=21.7 2010/10/30 00:00
キーワード:warning,system,medical

Matt Brown, Jakarta, and agenciesLast Updated: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 17:21:00 +1100An 18-month-old boy has been found alive in a tree days after a devastating tsunami killed more than 400 people in Indonesia.The toddler is said to be recovering in a health centre but has reportedly lost both his parents in the disaster.Hopes are fading for hundreds of others still listed as missing after a huge wave triggered by a powerful earthquake hit the Mentawai Islands on Monday, off the west coast of Sumatra.The death toll from the tsunami, that pummelled the remote islands, is expected to pass 500, as questions mount over whether a warning system had failed.Disaster response officials say bodies are being found on beaches and coastal areas in the Mentawais, where the tsunami has washed away entire villages.A ship bearing aid, including food, water, medical supplies as well as body bags, has arrived at Sikakap, on North Pagai.An AFP photographer on board saw hundreds of villagers being treated at a medical clinic, many requiring stitches for open cuts suffered as they were tossed around in the surging waves.Tasmin Saogo, a village chief on the island of North Pagai, says they have had to dig mass graves for all the bodies."I saw 10 bodies. We just marked their locations for the moment because we need a chainsaw to reach them from underneath the wood, or the bodies under the sand, which we will have to dig up before we can bury them properly," he said.Dazed and exhausted, Chandra is searching for her six-month-old baby boy, who has not been seen since the disaster."I know he's dead but I keep praying he's still alive. I'm so tired. I've not eaten for two days," she said.Neighbours found her husband's body in their village of Muntei Baru Baru on North Pagai, one of the two worst hit islands.President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono visited the area to console the victims, having cut short a visit to Vietnam to attend a regional summit. One survivor broke down and wept as he told the ex-general how they had lost everything.Survivors said they had almost no warning that the three-metre wall of water was bearing down on them, despite the laying of a sophisticated network of alarm buoys off the Sumatran coast.An official tsunami warning was issued after Monday's 7.7-magnitude quake, but it either came too late or did not reach the communities in most danger.Meanwhile, on the island of Java in the centre of the disaster-prone archipelago, a volcano which this week killed 32 people again spewed ash and deadly heat clouds, but there were no reports of damage.Mount Merapi's fresh eruption raised concerns for local residents who have left temporary shelters - currently housing about 50,000 people - to return to their homes on the mountain's slopes.Australia announced Jakarta had accepted $1 million in aid for victims of both the tsunami and volcanic eruption, while the United States and several Asian countries have also offered help.ゥ ABC

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1.Indonesia: YEU Response to Merapi Eruption 30 October 2010,YEU
RV=41.8 2010/11/01 00:00
キーワード:warning,child,Dios,health,follow,Province,response

Sabtu, 30 Oktober 2010, 18:25Brief description of the situationMerapi is a volcano with the elevation of 2.980 meter above sea level. It is the most active of at least 129 active volcanoes in Indonesia, located on four districts: Sleman district in Yogyakarta , Magelang, Boyolali, and Klaten in Central Java Province.On 20 September 2010, the Alert Level of Merapi was raised from normal to advisory, and it was raised again to the highest level (warning) on 25 October 2010. On Tuesday, 26 October 2010 at 18.10 Western Indonesian Time, Merapi exploded and sent at least 32 people to death. Most of them were the residents of Kinahrejo sub-village, Umbulharjo, Cangkringan, Sleman. At least four times eruption with pyroclastic cloud has been sprayed on 29 October 2010 and one big explosion on 30 October 2010.Potential Risk/ImpactThe 40.000 people within a 10 km zone in prone areas spread in Klaten, Sleman, Magelang, and Boyolali should be evacuated and become IDPs.Health problem threatens the IDPs in the evacuation barracks after 3 days of eruption. Some kids, women, and elderly suffer fever, trauma, and common cold.Some areas in Magelang, Sleman, Boyolali, and Klaten needs more attention for assistance, especially masker, outfit and food stock for children and baby, sanitary napkins for women, and others.Advocacy The coordination between government, humanitarian institution, and public figure should be developed immediately. The health agency is expected to build coordination between the parties involving in the emergency response for Merapi eruption to avoid serious health problem to IDPs while the eruption is still going on.In Sleman District, there are one commando post in Pakem sub-district office and 8 evacuation areas in Kepuharjo, Umbulharjo, Wonokerto, Glagaharjo, Purwobinangun, Hargobinangun, Wukirsari, and Disaster Oasis – under the coordination with Hargobinangun authority. There is lack of attention to Wukirsari, Wonokerto, and Purwobinangun barracks. National and Local ResponseThe Government of Indonesia has stated of emergency for the Merapi Eruption 2010. Government of Magelang District has stated 30 days of emergency response towards Merapi eruption.Government of Sleman District has stated 14 days of emergency response towards Merapi eruption.The Government of Hargobinangun village is sprightly to build evacuation barracks, as in Hargobinangun, Umbulharjo, and Pakem. The government also has equipped the evacuation area with latrine, fresh water, and logistic facilities, but some are still limited. Government of Hargobinangun village has built coordination and communication with humanitarian institution closely to accommodate IDPs. YEU Response YEU build coordination with Government of Hargobinangun village, Pakem, Sleman and Sidorejo village, Kemalang , Klaten to help the IDPs.YEU involving Organsisasi Rakyat tanggap Bencana (ORA) to handle IDPs.YEU in collaboration with SAMPOERNA and TAGANA provide food items for IDPs in Disaster Oasis.YEU along with SAMPOERNA and GKJ Sawo Kembar build camp management equipped with health and hygiene kits, emergency kitchen, and latrine facilities in Disaster Oasis, Hargobinangun, Pakem, Sleman to accommodate 500 IDPs.YEU has provided health service in Srumbung, Magelang, Sleman, and Klaten Districts supported by BETHESDA Hospital and PANTI WILOSO Hospital.YEU has distributed items as follows:Cajuput oil 9 in DIOS, Sanitary napkins 5 packs in DIOS, Pampers for babies 7 packs in DIOS, Sleeping mat 124 pieces in Sawangan and DIOS, Masker 1500 pieces in Sawangan and DIOS, Mineral water 30 boxes in DIOS, and Blanket 165 in DIOS.(admin)

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1.Indonesia: Red Cross responds to double disaster,IFRC
RV=45.3 2010/11/02 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,child,relief

By Ahmad Husein, Muhammad Nashir and Aulia ArrianiA further eruption of the Mount Merapi volcano in central Java has sent ash clouds billowing 5 kilometres up into the sky. With this latest eruption, the authorities have relocated local residents – thousands of whom are already staying in temporary shelters – to locations even further away from the danger zone.For more than a week, Indonesia's most active has volcano has been spewing hot ash which has destroyed villages surrounding the mountain peak. Local authorities report that almost 40 people have now died, including Tutur Prijono, a volunteer with the Indonesian Red Cross who died trying to evacuate villagers.Evacuating livestockDuring his lifetime, 60-year-old Wojo has witnessed Mount Merapi erupt many times. The father of three children and grandfather to seven, he has always insisted on staying in his home which lies some 7 kilometres from the mountain. But this time, he changed his mind.When Merapi first erupted a week ago, Wojo moved into a camp in the nearby village of Dompol, together with 1,800 others from the surrounding area. Persuading people not to return to their homes has been one of the biggest challenges faced by the government.Although the volcano has erupted four times during the past week, people continue to return to their villages, particularly those dependent on farming who were forced to leave behind their livestock. To address this issue, the local government in Klaten decided to evacuate both people and their livestock and has provided two special livestock shelters together with feed for the animals.Food and water for the displacedOn reaching the shelter, the first thing to cross Wojo's mind was where the family's next meal might come from. The answer came from the Indonesian Red Cross. Three times a day, they cook 1,900 individual food parcels in Dompol. In nearby Jumoyo camp, the Red Cross provides 1,200 food parcels at each meal time.Establishing field kitchens in disaster situations is a typical role played by young volunteers. As the number of people being evacuated continues to rise, more field kitchens will be established wherever new shelters are established.The water and sanitation team of the Indonesian Red Cross has also been busy providing clean water, not only to shelters and camps, but also residents around the safer areas who are indirectly affected by the volcano. In Kepuh hamlet, for example, a water channel which used to be the main water source has been damaged as a result of the eruption. The Red Cross has responded by distributing more than 8,000 litres of water for local residents."We had to collect rain water for our daily needs," said Yayuk, a mother of two. "The water had been contaminated by volcanic dust, so we couldn't use it for bathing or cooking."Mentawai: a logistical challengeA week after the tsunami in the Mentawai Islands, 431 people have now been confirmed dead with 88 still missing. Tonnes of relief items from various organizations lie piled up in Sikakap awaiting distribution. More relief is waiting to be shipped from Sumatra's port in Padang, 150 kilometres from the islands.Unpredictable weather with strong winds and high waves have hampered relief efforts and slowed down the distribution process. Within a few days of the disaster, 24 Indonesian Red Cross volunteers managed to reach the islands where they took part in search and rescue efforts, and the distribution of relief supplies."The most important thing for now is to find the fastest and safest ways to bring aid to the survivors before the situation deteriorates," says Phillip Charlesworth, the IFRC's head of delegation, who visited Sikakap on Sunday 31 October.The Indonesian Red Cross is establishing a logistics base in Muko-muko district in Bengkulu province. From here, four helicopters will be used to carry relief items to villages in the Mentawai Islands that are unreachable by any other means. Relief efforts will be focused on providing relief and medical assistance to isolated areas in 16 hamlets. Plans are also in place to start other services such as restoring family links and psychosocial support.Clinging to coconut treesWhen the Indonesian Red Cross volunteers found him, 40-year-old Muhazar, a resident of Pagai Selatan Island looked traumatized. He points sadly to a square of cement floor where his house once stood before being swept away by the tsunami.The wave crashed 300 metres inland and destroyed all the houses in the hamlet. Most of residents survived only because they managed to hold on to coconut trees. Muhazar was lucky – all members of his family survived. Three days after the tsunami, the Red Cross mobile team was the first to find them and offer assistance.Muhazar recalls the moment when the tsunami wave hit."It was almost as high as the coconut tree," he murmurs. "I want to move to the hill. I don't want to live near the beach anymore."

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2.Indonesia: Mt. Merapi Volcanic Eruption Information bulletin no. 2,IFRC
RV=37.3 2010/11/02 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,child

GLIDE no. VO-2010-000214-IDNThis bulletin is being issued for information only, and reflects the current situation and details available at this time. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) is not seeking funding or other assistance from donors for this operation. The Indonesian Red Cross, is better known as Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) in the native Bahasa Indonesia language. To date, the impact from the Merapi eruption not only affected people but also livestock. 345 animals died because of pyroclastic flow. In addition, the number of deaths now includes 34 persons; and there are now 26,008 internally displaced people from four districts: Klaten, Magelang, Boyolali in Central Java and Sleman in Yogyakarta. PMI has been conducting a needs assessment in the displaced camps. PMI also set up the field kitchen to provide meals for the internally displaced people. In addition, PMI has been delivering health services and conducting psychosocial activities for children. Furthermore, the water and sanitation team has started to produce clean water for the two affected provinces of Central Java and Yogyakarta.

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3.INDONESIA: Big country big disasters,IRIN
RV=27.7 2010/11/02 00:00
キーワード:ealth,relief,World

BANGKOK, 2 November 2010 (IRIN) - Concurrent disasters experienced in Indonesia in the week of 25 October - a volcano in central Java [ http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportID=90893 ] and an earthquake and tsunami off the southern coast of Sumatra [http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportID=90933 ] - underscore the unique challenges this archipelago nation faces."Indonesia is a disaster-prone country and it's huge. Logistically there are many challenges when there is a disaster," Knarik Kamalyan, deputy head of office for the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in Jakarta, told IRIN on 2 November.With more than 17,000 islands and 30 percent of the country's roads unpaved, moving response teams and relief assistance to where they are needed can be difficult, Kamalyan said."You might be able to get to the nearest air- or seaport, but then getting out to the affected area from there can be challenging if there are no roads or if the roads are flooded."Those challenges were tested on 26 October when Mount Merapi, one of the country's most active volcanoes, erupted, following a tsunami triggered by an earthquake on the remote Mentawai Islands the night before, but 1,300km apart at opposite ends of the country."It's been very difficult to get supplies in [to Mentawai] because there are so many small islands. We couldn't get there by boat and had [a] limited time-frame by air because of the poor weather," explained Sri Dewanto, a specialist with the Indonesian National Agency for Disaster Management (BDPB) [ http://www.preventionweb.net/english/professional/contacts/v.php?id=5011 ].Logistical challengesWith difficult weather conditions, limited access also makes obtaining an accurate picture of what is needed on the ground, and levels of displacement, not always possible.While weather, geography and poor infrastructure pose considerable challenges to relief distribution once they have arrived on the scene, the sheer distance that aid has to travel just to get there in the first place can be a challenge."When a disaster happens the logistical supplies and relief aid are pushed out from Jakarta. It takes a long time," Dewanto said. "We have to get the army or the police to give us their helicopters. Sometimes it's difficult because you might be putting the pilot's life at risk."If a disaster happens in remote Indonesia's western Papua Province, for example, relief assistance may have to travel up to 3,754km from Jakarta to Jayapura, the provincial capital - or almost the same distance between London and Baghdad.But Indonesian authorities are well aware of the problems and continue to take steps to bolster response efforts.On 1 November, the Indonesian House of Representatives approved US$16.8 million in extra funds for natural disaster emergency response for disbursement until the end of this year, local media reported.To improve relief coordination, the BDPB is planning logistical centres in six different regions throughout Indonesia to reduce the travel distance and improve response time.Disaster-proneIndonesia, the world's fourth most populous country with 250 million people, is also one of the most disaster-prone, being located in the "Pacific Ring of Fire".According to Maplecroft's Natural Disaster Risk Index 2010 [ http://www.maplecroft.com/about/news/natural_disasters.html ], of 229 countries surveyed, Indonesia ranked second only to Bangladesh in terms of vulnerability.On average, more than one million people are affected by disasters annually, the UN World Health Organization's disaster database [http://www.emdat.be/ ] reported.In 2009 alone, Indonesia experienced 469 earthquakes with a magnitude of five or higher - more than any other nation, although most do not cause significant casualties. Many experts say it is the continuous small-scale tragedies, such as flooding, which accounted for 40 percent of Indonesia's disasters over the past few years, that take the highest toll. [ http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportID=88291 ]cm/ds/mw[END]A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org Une s駘ection d'articles d'IRIN sont publi駸 sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.orgThis article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.Cet article ne refl鑼e pas n馗essairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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4.Mt. Merapi Volcano Eruption, Central Java Province, Republic of Indonesia - Emergency Situation Report (3),WHO
RV=23.6 2010/11/02 00:00
キーワード:UNICEF,ealth

HIGHLIGHTS- On 26 October 2010, 17:02 local time, Mount Merapi Central Java began its eruption phase indicated by heat clouds and explosive eruptions with lava flow. The eruption reached 1,5 km height which has devastated three villages of Cangkringan in Sleman District).- Areas within 10 km radius from the summit are to be cleared, especially areas along the river banks, based on the recommendation of The Center of Volcanology and Disaster Management.- According to the Crisis Center, Ministry of Health, 34 people died, 88 people have been admitted to several health facilities with respiratory difficulties and burn injuries, and 47,144 became IDPs.- Communication line and electricity power were disrupted. Electricity power in the villages of the mountain slopes was deliberately turned down.- Land transportation beyond 10 km restricted area is not disrupted. Air transportation is not affected. However, flights heading to Yogyakarta from east are recommended to fly with minimum altitude level of 11,000 feet. The ashes reached Cilacap (ア 200 Km from Yogyakarta)- Ministry of Health (MOH) deployed 13 staffs as advanced medical team to location and provided operational fund for Central Java Province (150,000,000 IDR) and DI. Yogyakarta Province (50,000,000 IDR)- Inter-agency joint asssessment team has been deployed to the site on 27 October 2010. WHO has sent a staff to support the team and coordinate with Crisis Center, MoH in the field. The joint team members are OCHA, UNICEF, UNFPA, UNDP, WFP, IOM and WHO. The result of preliminary assessment are : District Health Offices have responded to the situation by operating 24-hour health posts and ensuring they have adequate medical staff, equipment and medicine. There is no major health gap identified. Health assistance made by non-government organizations are encouraged to coordinate with District Health Offices.- MOH, Regional Crisis Center of Central Java, D.I Yogyakarta Provincial Health Office and Magelang, Boyolali, Sleman and Klaten District Health Offices are in close collaboration with WHO Indonesia, provided integrated Emergency Health Services according to Standard Operating Procedures.

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1.Indonesia: appeal launched to assist 29,000 people in Merapi and Mentawai,IFRC
RV=79.8 2010/11/03 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,November,relief,International,volunteer,communication

Following the eruption of Mount Merapi in Yogyakarta, central Java and the earthquake and subsequent tsunami in the Mentawai Islands, in late October, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) is launching an appeal for 2.8 million Swiss francs (USD 2.9 million/EUR 2 million) to support the Indonesian Red Cross (Palang Merah Indonesia or PMI) in assisting 25,000 people in Merapi and 3,750 in Mentawai.The eruption of the Mount Merapi volcano has killed at least 34 people and displaced more than 70,000. A second eruption occurred on 1 November.In Mentawai, the three-metre-high tsunami wave caused by a strong earthquake left at least 449 people dead, with nearly 100 people still missing and more than 400 injured. Hundreds of houses have been washed away or damaged, and some 15,000 people are displaced. Bad weather and rough seas hampered the initial stages of the relief operation.A team of PMI Red Cross staff and volunteers were among the first to reach the islands, bringing relief goods and body bags. New teams have arrived to bring more help and search for survivors in the few areas which have still not been reached."As access to the affected locations in Mentawai is still critical, we will increase our support for means of transportation – by sea and by land – to deliver more relief supplies to the survivors," says the head of the IFRC delegation in Jakarta, Phillip Charlesworth, after a visit to the islands on 1 November.During the emergency and the early phases of recovery, the IFRC will also assist PMI in providing health services, including psychosocial support, water and sanitation facilities, interim shelter and relief food and non-food items to survivors.Some 400 additional volunteers from Indonesian Red Cross are assisting thousands of displaced people near Mount Merapi, providing them with food, clean water, blankets as well as operating mobile clinics and field kitchens. Shelter, health facilities, clean water and sanitation will remain priorities over the coming weeks. The appeal has been launched in order to continue and expand these activities.Located on a major fault line in the region called the 'Pacific Ring of Fire', Indonesia is one of the most disaster-prone countries in the world. Since 1998, the IFRC has been working with Indonesian Red Cross to increase their capacity and preparedness to deal with natural disasters and health crises.For further information, or to set up interviews, please contact:in Jakarta: Phillip Charlesworth, IFRC head of delegation Tel: +62 811 824 859; e-mail: phillip.charlesworth@ifrc.orgin Bangkok: Lasse Norgaard, communications delegate, South East Asia regional office Tel: +668 4752 6441, e-mail: lasse.norgaard@ifrc.orgin Kuala Lumpur: Patrick Fuller, communication manager, Asia Pacific Zone office Tel: +60 12 230 8451,e-mail: patrick.fuller@ifrc.orgThe International Federation promotes the humanitarian activities of 186 National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. By coordinating international disaster relief and encouraging development support, it seeks to prevent and alleviate human suffering. The International Federation, its 186 National Societies and the International Committee of the Red Cross together constitute the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.

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2.Indonesia: Java eruption and Sumatra earthquake and Tsunami Preliminary Emergency appeal nツー MDRID006,IFRC
RV=56.0 2010/11/03 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,November,relief

This preliminary Emergency Appeal seeks CHF 2,825,711 (USD 2,865,860 or EUR 2,052,300) in cash, kind, or services to support Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) (known in English, as the Indonesian Red Cross) to assist up to 25,000 beneficiaries in Merapi operation and 3,750 beneficiaries in the Mentawai operation. Based on the situation, this Preliminary Emergency Appeal responds to a request from Palang Merah Indonesia, and focuses on providing support to the national society for efficient response in delivering assistance in the following sectors: relief, emergency shelter, health, water and sanitation, and logistics.If there is no further volcanic activity, earthquakes or tsunamis in the areas needing assistance then the activities under this appeal are expected to be implemented over six months; and are therefore expected to be completed by April 2011; with a Final Report made available by July 2011. The situationTwo disasters struck Indonesia on the same day of 25 October: The eruption of Mount Merapi and the tsunami that hit the Mentawai Islands.• Mount Merapi: Seismic activity developed into the eruption of the Mount (Mt.) Merapi volcano and was followed by an earthquake and tsunami approximately 70 km from the Mentawai Islands. The eruption has left 34 people dead, and has displaced more than 70,000 people. A further eruption happened on 1 November 2010.• Mentawai Islands: The Mentawai Islands were hit by a tsunami initiated by an earthquake measuring 7.7 on the Richter scale. This tsunami wave penetrated 400 metres inland and wiped the beachfront clean at many locations. Bad weather and high sea journeys have hampered the initial stage of response in this operation. More than 15,000 of the total population of Mentawai Island have been affected

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3.(MAP) Indonesia: earthquake tsunami and volcano,IFRC
RV=47.1 2010/11/03 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,International

Date: 03 Nov 2010Type: Natural DisasterKeyword(s): Earthquake; Natural Disaster; Tsunami; VolcanoFormat: PDF *, 345 Kb(*)Get Adobe Acrobat Viewer (free) Source(s): - International Federation of Red Cross And Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)Related Document:- Indonesia: Java eruption and Sumatra earthquake and Tsunami Preliminary Emergency appeal nー MDRID006

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4.Indonesia: An immediate response to support the most vulnerable people affected by volcano Merapi,HI
RV=33.2 2010/11/03 00:00
キーワード:November,International,volunteer,child

After the eruption of Mount Merapi on the island of Java, Indonesia on 26th October, the volcano erupted again during the night of Friday 29th November. Dozens of volunteers are now helping Handicap International supply aid to the most vulnerable people."The biggest eruptions took place on the night of Friday to Saturday. When the sun rose in the morning it was snowing ash. Because Merapi is erratic and unpredictable, it makes the scientific instruments placed around the volcano virtually useless. Although it appears to be inactive, the volcano regularly emits searing hot clouds and continues to threaten the surrounding population," Johann Matti, who is coordinating the emergency response of Handicap International's team in Indonesia, explained.In order to take immediate action, Handicap International has released 15,000 Euros (」13,000) of funding for our initial emergency response. Some thirty volunteers, including physiotherapists, have been supporting our efforts since Sunday 31st November. Their task is to visit camps and villages to identify people affected by the eruption and provide immediate respiratory physiotherapy care. "People living on the slopes of the volcano are breathing in ash dust. Some people's eyes have been affected. The most vulnerable people are the elderly, young children, pregnant women and people with disabilities. They need to be case-managed immediately," continued Johann.Disability and Vulnerability Focal Points (DVFPs) are also being opened to case-manage people with disabilities and the vulnerable, who are the focus of our emergency actions. In conjunction with their local partners, Handicap International teams will supervise these coordination points which act as reception centres and provide access to services specific to the needs of vulnerable people.Risk prevention is also essential. "In an increasingly unpredictable situation, we need to make sure the needs of the most vulnerable, including people with disabilities, the elderly and sick, who are de facto more exposed to risk, are taken into account," explains Johann. "One of the tasks of our teams is to ensure that the weakest are protected."In addition to these activities, Handicap International teams are continuing to monitor the situation around the volcano to identify the worst affected areas."Our in-depth knowledge of the region makes our work easier. However, although it's important to work as closely as possible with the worst affected communities, the safety of our teams must remain a priority," concludes Johann.Handicap International's aim is to provide an immediate response adapted to the needs of displaced persons in the province of Yogyakarta and the neighbouring province of Central Java, where the most exposed populations are concentrated. Present in Indonesia since 2005, our activities include the development of inclusive risk reduction projects, which aim to promote the inclusion of people with disabilities and the vulnerable as stakeholders and beneficiaries.*A DVFP, Disability and Vulnerability Focal Point, is an open-access reception centre located close to a community or camp, where the most vulnerable are provided with appropriate support.

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5.INDONESIA: More camps to house Mt Merapi IDPs,IRIN
RV=33.1 2010/11/03 00:00
キーワード:November,warning,International,system

JAKARTA, 3 November 2010 (IRIN) - The volcanic eruptions of Mt Merapi that began on 25 October in Indonesia's central Java region and continued on 3 November have displaced some 70,000 people, the government's national disaster management agency reports.According to a UN multi-agency assessment from 28-30 October, the displaced are now spread out in 75 camps - soon to be 77.Nine sites are in the city Yogyakarta, within 25km of the mountain; the remainder, housing more than 50,000 people, are farther away in central Java.The survey noted little structural damage, still-functioning hospitals and food markets and tallied 38 recorded deaths and 28 injuries linked to the latest eruptions.With the number of internally displaced persons (IDPs) outstripping early local government estimates, IDP sites are over-capacity, with many of those fleeing the threat of more eruptions preferring to stay in concrete structures to avoid volcanic ash. The assessment noted an "urgent need" for better living conditions [ http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportID=90893 ] with the expected rains.Poor rubbish collection, lack of sanitation facilities [ http://www.irinnews.org/report.aspx?ReportId=90777 ] and a shortage of water containers and hygiene kits have made waste management a "potential issue", noted the assessment.Overall, the government's volcano early warning system appears to have worked well, said the deputy director of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), Knarik Kamalyan.There are 150 active volcanoes in Indonesia, of which Merapi is one of the most active, according to the government's Centre of Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation.Merapi is one of 16 volcanoes worldwide chosen in 1995 by the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior [ http://www.iavcei.org/IAVCEI.htm ], an NGO devoted to volcano research and disaster mitigation, as a "decade volcano" to watch due to its volatility and proximity to an urban centre."The only thing is if eruptions happen in an unpopulated area, we wouldn't know about it. It all depends where the mountain is," said OCHA's Kamalyan.Yogyakarta has an estimated population of 396,000 people as of the 2010 census.On 3 November, Mount Merapi erupted again, spewing huge clouds of ash into the sky.pt/ds/mw[END]A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org Une s駘ection d'articles d'IRIN sont publi駸 sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.orgThis article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.Cet article ne refl鑼e pas n馗essairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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1.Emergency Grant Aid for earthquakes and a tsunami which struck Mentawai Islands and the eruption of Mt. Merapi volcano in Indonesia,Govt. Japan
RV=53.8 2010/11/04 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,November,International

On November 4, the Government of Japan decided to extend emergency grant aid up to 500,000 USD to International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) in response to its preliminary emergency appeal issued on the day before, in view of humanitarian aspects as well as the friendly relationship between Japan and Indonesia.

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2.Mt. Merapi Volcano Eruption, Central Java Province, Republic of Indonesia - Emergency Situation Report (4),WHO
RV=27.2 2010/11/04 00:00
キーワード:ealth,November,flight

HIGHLIGHTSHIGHLIGHTSMount Merapi spewed out hot clouds of gas and ash again on Monday, 1st November 2010 at around 10:05 am local time, but no casualties were reported in Mount Merapi's latest blast.- It was the third time since it first erupted on 26th October 2010. Clouds of hot ash and gas billowed up to 1.5 kilometers into the atmosphere, before cascading back down up to 4 kilometers around the slopes of Merapi.- The latest explosion sent an uninterrupted stream of smoke clouds into the air for 40 minutes, heading southward toward a nearby river in Sleman regency, and took with it an estimated 2 million cubic meters of rock and earth from the peak.- From the previous eruption, Crisis Center MOH reported 42 people died, 103 people have been admitted to several health facilities with respiratory difficulties and burn injuries, and increasing number of IDPs up to 70,143.- The health problems among IDPs include Acute Respiratory Infection, Eye Iritation, Cephalgia, and Hypertension.- Land transportation beyond 10 km restricted area is not disrupted. Air transportation was affected for flights from and to Yogyakarta and Solo.- Ministry of Health (MOH) deployed 23 staffs as advanced medical team to location and provided operational fund for Central Java Province (150,000,000 IDR) and DI. Yogyakarta Province (50,000,000 IDR)- MOH, Regional Crisis Center of Central Java, D.I Yogyakarta Provincial Health Office and Magelang, Boyolali, Sleman and Klaten District Health Offices are in close collaboration with WHO Indonesia, provided integrated Emergency Health Services according to Standard Operating Procedures.

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3.More volcanic eruptions in Indonesia,SOS
RV=26.6 2010/11/04 00:00
キーワード:child,zone,flight,week

04/11/2010 - As several new eruptions shake the ground in an expanding danger zone around Mount Merapi, Indonesia, SOS Children's Villages hurries to provide shelter to a growing number of displaced children and their families.While children and their families are still accommodated in camps, new eruptions with three times greater force than last week have created panic and many people moved farther from their present shelters. Heavy rains yesterday exacerbated the situation and made living conditions miserable. The danger zone has extended to 15kms around the volcano and people are fleeing towards Yogyakarta city 30 km away. SOS Children's Villages has already ten shelters in the city, with co-workers trying to make arrangements to accommodate more children in the city camps.SOS Children's Villages is also about to send the teams of trained co-workers from Lembang and Semarang for trauma healing of the children.Some of the families under the SOS Family Strengthening Programme who have taken shelter in SOS accommodations at different places last week left the shelters and fled in panic. Many of them used to visit their houses during daytime to feed their livestock while their children remained in the posts and they returned in the evening.The situation around Mount Merapi remains grave and experts fear the eruptions could continue for at least two months. All major air operators have already halted flights to Yogyakarta city.An SOS co-worker participating in the effort of providing children and their families with shelter and basic necessities gave a first-hand account of the scene in the camps three days ago, conveying the hectic, confusing nature of the unfolding situation in graphic detail (see related links).

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1.Indonesian volcano claims another 49 lives,AFP
RV=62.4 2010/11/05 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,kilometre,child,zone

By Gandang Sajarwo (AFP)ARGOMULYO, Indonesia — At least 49 people were killed and scores injured Friday when Indonesia's Mount Merapi volcano erupted again, incinerating villages as far as 18 kilometres (11 miles) away, officials said.The latest deaths bring the total toll to more than 90 since the country's most active volcano started erupting on October 26."Up to 49 people were killed and 66 people are being treated for burn injuries," said Banu Hermawan, a spokesman for Sarjito general hospital in Yogyakarta, south of the volcano.Many of the dead were children from Argomulyo village, 18 kilometres from the crater of the volcano, according to an AFP reporter at the scene and emergency response officials."Argomulyo village has been burned down to the ground by the heat clouds. Many children have died there. When I was in the village the ground was still hot," Yogyakarta police force medic Teguh Dwi Santosa told AFP.A river running through the village overflowed with a thick mixture of mud and ash, and several bodies lay unclaimed in the debris, witnesses said.Ash, deadly heat clouds and molten debris gushed from the mouth of the 2,914-metre (9,616-foot) mountain and shot high into the sky for most of the night and into the morning.There was panic and chaos on the roads as people tried to flee in the darkness, rescue workers said.The ranks of evacuees swelled past 100,000 people, with 30,000 moved into a sports stadium about 25 kilometres away from the peak."The emergency shelters are now overcrowded," emergency response field coordinator Widi Sutikno said.The international airport at Yogyakarta was closed as ash clouds billowed to the altitude of cruising jetliners and the runway was covered in gray soot, officials said.Government volcanologist Surono said Friday's blasts were the largest yet."This is the biggest eruption so far. The heat clouds went down the slopes as far as 13 kilometres and the explosion was heard as far as 20 kilometres away," he said.The exclusion zone was widened from 15 to 20 kilometres around the mountain and everyone living in the area was ordered to evacuate their homes and shelters immediately, he said.Indonesia's transport ministry has told pilots to stay at least 12 kilometres away from the rumbling volcano and several flights linking central Java to Singapore and Malaysia have been cancelled this week.President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono visited people displaced by the volcano on Wednesday as the disaster-prone country struggles to cope with dual natural disasters following a tsunami off Sumatra on October 25.The three-metre wave smashed into villages on the remote Mentawai island chain following a 7.7-magnitude earthquake off the coast, killing 428 people and leaving 15,000 homeless.Another 74 people remain missing, feared dead.Bad weather and poor communications on the undeveloped islands -- a legendary destination for foreign surfers -- have hampered efforts to bring food, shelter and medicine to the affected areas."We have to use rubber boats to reach isolated villages. We even have to swim to bring the boat over coral reefs," Indonesian Red Cross spokeswoman Fitriana Sidika said Wednesday.Three New Zealand yachtsmen who had not been heard from since the tsunami turned up safe and sound, their families said Friday.The Indonesian archipelago has dozens of active volcanoes and straddles major tectonic fault lines from the Indian to the Pacific oceans. The 2004 Asian tsunami killed almost 170,000 people in Indonesia alone.Copyright ゥ 2010 AFP. All rights reserveゥAFP: The information provided in this product is for personal use only. None of it may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the express permission of Agence France-Presse.

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2.Indonesia: Medical team serving remote islands of Mentawai as over 100.000 displaced after Merapi’s larger eruption,HOPE worldwide
RV=37.0 2010/11/05 00:00
キーワード:November,child,volunteer,zone

After days of bad weathers and limited transportation, medical team managed to arrive in Sikakap, Mentawai on November 3 to provide assistance. Mentawai present a different challenge in disaster relief as there are no roads to reach severely affected villages along the west coasts. There are also only a few piers that allow ships to anchor, if the tides slowed down to allow sailing. As of National Disaster Management Agency's report at 07.00am on November 3, 2010, the casualties are 428 deaths, 74 persons missing, 498 injured, and 15,097 displaced; 20% of the populations. Medical team treated some people in Sikakap, and travel today to remote hamlets in South Pagai Island to assess the situation and provide assistance needed in supporting the local government and communities.A concern is on the psychosocial issues in Mentawai Islands. National Disaster Management Agency and NGOs are supporting basic needs such as food and shelter. However, very little information has been gathered on the issue of psychosocial condition of the victims. Medias and some NGOs reported that 'communities are seriously traumatized' as well as 'symptoms and evidences of post-trauma stress disorder' among children and adults. The team is assessing this need to consider on delivering psychosocial intervention in enabling community volunteers and stronger survivors to assist their neighbors and families in such difficult time.Merapi Vocano eruption ----Meanwhile, the Merapi volcano in Jogjakarta erupted again around midnight on November 4, 2010. Residents in Wonosobo as far as 100 kilometers away reported experiencing tremors from the volcano eruption. 54 had been found dead while 61 are being treated for burnt injuries. The casualties are feared to rise significantly as search and rescue teams are helping on the ground. The volcano erupted 10 days ago, causing 37 deaths. So far, over 100,000 people have been displaced to stay away from the 20km danger zone. Ashes and rocks showered the city of Jogjakarta where some reported 2 to 4 inches high as streets are dusty. Flights are canceled as Jogjakarta airport is closed for today. HOPE worldwide volunteers in Jogjakarta are distributing water, food, clothes, and masks for victims.West Papua Flash Flood ----In Manokwari, West Papua, over 4000 displaced victims of Wasior Oct 4 Flash Flood continue struggle to get by in tents after a month since the disasters. Uncertainty is still in the air as the relief period has been extended until Nov 16, 2010. HOPE worldwide team is supporting the victims with psychosocial activities for children and distributing food containers to keep the hygiene and preventing disease outbreak among the victims.These multiple disasters are keeping the country busy as well as the alert status of up to 20 other volcanoes across the country. Krakatoa and Semeru volcanoes are actives again spewing ashes and clouds in recent days. Communities in Indonesia continue to experience the heat of the Ring of Fire.HOPE worldwide has been actively responding to disasters; not only in reliefs and recoveries, but also in preparedness and risk reduction. Teachers and students have been and currently trained and equipped with modules that we developed in preparing for disasters. The goal is to prevent the casualties in disasters. There are many ways that you can be involved in, such as volunteering, supporting disaster risk reduction trainings, as well as fundraising in supporting the disaster response programs. Prayers are also needed for the victims of disasters to be helped/strengthened as well as for no more disasters.For further information or inquiry, please contact:HOPE worldwide353 W. Lancaster Avenue, Suite 200, Wayne, PA, 19087Telp: 1-610-254-8800, fax: 1-610-254-8989 www.hopeww.orgMarcia Scaggs - marcia_scaggs@hopeww.org (USA)Charles Ham - charles_ham@hopeww.org or cellphone: +628161834574 (Indonesia)

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3.Indonesian children struggle in volcano camps,Plan
RV=37.0 2010/11/05 00:00
キーワード:November,kilometre,child,school

1 November 2010: Dewi is one of the thousands of children taking shelter in camps as Indonesia's Mount Merapi volcano continues to erupt.With an estimated 47,000 displaced by the volcano including some 7,000 children, conditions are difficult.Dewi's storyDewi, aged 15, fled the lethal dust clouds on the back of her brother's motorbike. She has been in the camp almost a week.She says the tents are scorching hot during the day and cold at night. She has a fever. Many people fled with no bedding or extra clothes. Plan has now distributed aid to some 8,000 people, including warm blankets and sleep mats.Families have also been given hygiene kits which include soap, towels, shampoo, sanitary napkins, a bucket and other items.Crowded campsBut Dewi says she is uncomfortable in the crowded camp in the Sleman district and during the day, she risks a 1 kilometre trip back to her house to wash rather than endure queues for water and latrines. "I have to stand in a long line for a bath," she said.She also said she doesn't like sleeping in the mixed and over-crowded tents.Tents for girls"If possible, there should be a special tent for girls," said Dewi who wants to work with livestock when she is older.It is the second time she has been evacuated. The last time was an eruption in 2006 and again her school is being used as a temporary shelter. She said she misses school."I hope we can go back home and everything is back to normal with no more disasters," she said.Scary volcanoYoung mother Lala however, has not risked returning home."I do not dare to see my house because Mount Merapi still scares me," said Lala, 20, who lived in Kaliadem village, just 6 kilometres from Merapi's peak. A neighbour told Plan Lala's house had been covered in volcanic ash.She fled with no clothes and is worried about her 8-month old daughter, Riri, who has a cold. She and other mothers are struggling with the sparse water supply.But she was relieved to receive a Plan hygiene kit. "I am happy to get this aid because I have nothing here," she said.Plan's emergency response is expected to last at least 2 months.

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4.INDONESIA: Thousands more to be evacuated from Merapi area,IRIN
RV=27.5 2010/11/05 00:00
キーワード:November,warning,zone

JAKARTA, 5 November 2010 (IRIN) - Indonesian authorities look set to evacuate thousands more residents near the Mount Merapi volcano on central Java island following fresh eruptions on 5 November, which resulted in about 60 deaths.At least 265,000 people live in the 20km danger zone and as of 5 November, a total of 160,000 people had been evacuated to government-run emergency shelters in Sleman, Magelang, Klaten and Boyolali districts, the government reported."These people are at high risk and we are still trying to force them to move to the shelters," Sutopo Purwo Nugroho, director for disaster risk reduction at the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB), told IRIN."The government will use force if necessary to protect the safety of the people," he said, noting some residents had ignored earlier government warnings and died.Since 26 October, 104 people have lost their lives after Merapi erupted several times, the BNPB said.The latest eruption, the strongest yet, started just after midnight, killing 60 people and seriously injuring another 200, mostly burned by clouds of hot gas and volcanic debris, the agency reported.No figure was available for the number of emergency posts after the government expanded the exclusion zone from 10km to 20km. Initially there were 16 evacuation centres [ http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportID=90960 ] in the four districts."Some shelters have recently been moved farther way from the danger zones so we are still trying to rearrange things," Nugroho said.About 27,000 people were staying in the new football stadium in Yogyakarta."Logistics are adequate but they need more sanitary facilities such as toilets, water and hygiene kits," he said.Meanwhile, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono said he was ordering the BNPB to take over the Merapi emergency response from the governments of Yogyakarta and Central Java provinces.He also said the Indonesian Armed Forces [ http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportID=90946 ]would deploy health, engineering, infantry, marine and logistics brigades to help evacuate people, as well as build field hospitals, emergency shelters and public kitchens."It appears that the eruption will continue and it cannot be predicted when the hot clouds and lava flows will stop," he said."Because of that, I have decided to take these extraordinary measures as part of the emergency response," Yudhoyono said in a televised press conference at the Presidential Palace.Yudhoyono said the government would compensate for livestock left behind by residents fleeing to emergency shelters, given reports that some villagers had returned to their homes fearing for the safety of their cattle and crops, risking their lives in the process."The government will buy the livestock for decent prices. We don't want people who have been hit by a disaster to be burdened by concerns about having to endure further losses," he said.atp/ds/mw[END]A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org Une s駘ection d'articles d'IRIN sont publi駸 sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.orgThis article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.Cet article ne refl鑼e pas n馗essairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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5.Indonesia: UGM suspends classes, focuses on refugees,Jakarta Post
RV=22.4 2010/11/05 00:00
キーワード:refugee,volunteer

Gadjah Mada University in Yogyakarta announced Friday a 10-day break to allow it to focus on humanitarian aid for evacuees from Mt. Merapi eruptions.Deputy rector Atyanto Dharoko said during the holiday students would be encouraged to join the university's Disaster Emergency Response Unit that would provide help to the refugees, many of whom have been sheltered at three buildings inside the university campus."Students who wish to take part in the humanitarian mission are advised to register with the university's disaster emergency response unit," Atyanto said as quoted by Antara news agency.Academic activities will resume on Nov. 15.Artyanto said each faculty would be asked to submit the list of volunteers to facilitate coordination."We will maintain coordination with formal institutions, such as the regional government and the National Disaster Mitigation Agency," Atyanto said.Hundreds of refugees have been accommodated at the student hall, the Koesnadi Hardjasoemantri cultural center and the university's indoor tennis stadium.In a show of solidarity for the victims of Merapi eruptions, the university has also delayed an international conference scheduled for Nov. 8-11 until December.

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1.InterAction Members Respond to the Crises in Indonesia,InterAction
RV=151.9 2010/11/06 00:00
キーワード:Red,save,Children,Cross,crisis,Baptist,school,World,November

NGO Contact: Linda Poteat202-552-6526lpoteat@interaction.orgElizabeth Bellardo202.667.8227ebellardo@interaction.orgMedia Contact: Sue Pleming202-552-6561SPleming@interaction.orgTawana Jacobs202-552-6534tjacobs@interaction.orgIn Indonesia, concurrent disasters—volcano eruptions in central Java and an earthquake and tsunami off the southern coast of Sumatra—have affected tens of thousands of people. As of November 2nd, the volcanic eruptions in central Java had led to 70,143 internally displaced persons (IDPs), 42 deaths, and 103 people hospitalized with respiratory difficulties and burn injuries, according to the World Health Organization. On October 25th, a tsunami triggered by a 7.7 magnitude earthquake destroyed at least 27 villages in the remote Mentawai islands off the southern coast of Sumatra. The tsunami killed more than 450 people and displaced at least 15,000 people, according to the country's National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB). Storms have delayed relief supplies, including tents, food and medical kits.InterAction members are responding to the disasters in Indonesia by providing emergency health services, distributing temporary shelter kits, and promoting good hygiene practices.Please scroll down to see a list of InterAction members responding to this crisis.InterAction has developed guidelines on the most appropriate ways to help those affected by overseas disasters.For more information about appropriate disaster relief volunteering offers, visit the Center for International Disaster Information.Provide Your Organization's Response to this CrisisCountries: Indonesia Issue Area: Disaster Response, Humanitarian Action, Refugees, Displacement & Protection, Shelter/Housing, Water and SanitationAmerican Red Cross International Services's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 1-800-RED-CROSSDonation Address:American Red CrossP.O. Box 37243Washington, DC, 200013United StatesWebsite: http://www.redcross.orgThe American Red Cross is helping people in Indonesia affected by the tsunami and the volcanic eruption through a $50,000 contribution to the International Federation of Red Cross and Crescent Societies. To meet the immediate humanitarian needs from both disasters, the global Red Cross network, led by the Indonesian Red Cross, is providing food, relief items, shelter, water and sanitation services and emergency healthcare. The American Red Cross continues to work with our Red Cross partners to evaluate additional response options as needs arise.AmeriCares's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 800-486-4357Donation Address:AmeriCares88 Hamilton AvenueStamford, CT, 06902United StatesWebsite: http://americares.orgAmeriCares emergency relief team member is working from the disaster response hub in West Sumatra, assessing the needs, participating in OCHA-led cluster meetings and coordinating our response with local health authorities and NGOs. AmeriCares is working with our in-kind partners to procure medicines and medical supplies locally in order to expedite our delivery and distribution of medical assistance to the impacted communities. AmeriCares has responded to disasters in the region since 1995, including the 2004 tsunami that devastated Aceh and Sumatra. For more information, visit www.AmeriCares.orgBaptist World Alliance / Baptist World Aid's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 703-790 8980Donation Address:Baptist World Alliance405 N. Washington StreetFalls Church, VA, 22046United StatesWebsite: http://bwanet.org/bwaidBaptist World Aid is working with its regional body in Asia (APBF) to respond to needs in the Philippines, Myanmar, and Indonesia. In the Philippines emergency relief packages have been sent to affected families. In Myanmar a proposal for relief has been developed. The earthquake and tidal wave in the Mentawai Islands wiped out many villages where Baptist work was ongoing. Relief has been sent and assessments made. The response to the Mt. Merapi is still being determined.ChildFund International's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 1-800-776-6767Donation Address:ChildFund International2821 Emerywood Parkway PO Box 26484Richmond, VA, 23261-6484United StatesWebsite: http://www.childfund.org/ChildFund Indonesia is working to establish Child-Centered Spaces at the shelters already in place. The spaces protect the children's well-being by ensuring that basic survival and care needs are met, including food, shelter and potable water. In addition, the spaces provide structure that allows children to draw, play and tell stories, keeping them occupied and not feeling bad about the situation.Church World Service's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 1-800-297-1516Donation Address:Church World ServiceP.O.Box 968Elkhart, IN, 46515United StatesWebsite: http://www.churchworldservice.orgCWS has sent a total of 226 baby kits to the Mentawai Islands, and is also sending a warehouse-size tent to serve as a health center, on space provided by the Mentawai Christian Protestant Church. CWS continues to assess needs with other partners and ACT Alliance members. CWS remains on standby for the Mt. Merapi eruption.Direct Relief International's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 805-964-4767Donation Address:Direct Relief International27 S. La Patera LaneSanta Barbara, CA, 93117United StatesWebsite: http://www.directrelief.org/SupportUs.aspxDirect Relief International is providing critically needed medicines and medical supplies to partners in Indonesia who are treating people affected by the recent natural disasters.Food for the Hungry's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 1-800-248-6437Donation Address:1224 E Washington StPhoenix, AZ, 85034United StatesWebsite: http://www.fh.orgFood for the Hungry (FH) is supporting the operations of local partner Obor Berkat Indonesia (http://www.obi.or.id/)in their response to the Mentawai tsunami. So far FH is supporting Obor Berkat with transportation and logistics as well as providing basic shelter kits for families whose homes were destroyed or damaged. Additionally both FH and OB are stockpiling rice and other food-stuffs and necessities for those affected by the tsunami.Giving Children Hope's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 714-523-4454Donation Address:Giving Children Hope8332 Commonwealth Ave.Buena Park, CA, 90621United StatesWebsite: http://www.gchope.org/tsunami-in-indonesia.htmlTo address the crisis in Indonesia, Giving Children Hope is sending disaster relief materials to the region affected by the tsunami. GCHope President & CEO will be traveling to Indonesia next week to hand-carry relief materials, as well as further assess the biggest need of the affected communities.Habitat for Humanity International's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 800-422-4828Donation Address:Habitat for Humanity International270 Peachtree Street NW, Suite 1300Atlanta, GA, 30303-1263United StatesWebsite: http://habitat.orgHabitat for Humanity is assessing impact on affordable housing in the affected areas, and will develop an appropriate response as needed and available resources become clearer.Oxfam America's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 1-800-776-9326Donation Address:Oxfam America226 Causeway Street 5th FloorBoston, MA, 02114United StatesWebsite: http://oxfamamerica.orgAn Oxfam partner organization is delivering hygiene kits to two camps in the volcano-affected area, aimed at benefiting 4,000 people.Plan USA's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 800-556-7918Donation Address:155 Plan WayWarwick, RI, 02886United StatesWebsite: http://www.planusa.orgPlan is implementing a 2-month emergency program to meet the emergency needs of over 20,000 people displaced by Mount Merapi's eruption. the relief program features the distribution og NFIs (blankets, ground mats, and hygiene kits), construction of 50 temporary latrines in relief camps, and the establishment of 20 temprary schools (for 2,000 children) and Child friendly Spaces for more than 1,300 children.Save the Children's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 800-728-3843Donation Address:54 Wilton RoadWestport, CT, 06880United StatesWebsite: http://savethechildren.orgSave the Children is providing much-needed aid to children and families forced to leave their homes as Indonesia's most active volcano, Mt. Merapi, continues its violent eruptions. Save the Children is distributing more then 7,100 hygiene kits to families who have sought refuge in temporary shelters. It has provided 12,000 face masks to children in schools in Boyolali District and another 6,000 face masks to evacuees in camps. The agency also is pulling additional supplies, including tarps, school tents and school kits, from its warehouse in Jakarta and shipping them to Yogyakarta.US Fund for UNICEF's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 1-800-FOR-KIDSDonation Address:US Fund for UNICEF125 Maiden Lane 10th FloorNew York, NY, 10038United StatesWebsite: http://www.unicefusa.orgUNICEF is working closely with the Government of Indonesia and partners to provide emergency assistance for children. UNICEF is sending jerry cans, household hygiene kits and water storage bladders to meet the needs of up to 4,500 displaced families.World Vision, United States's Response to the Crises in IndonesiaDonation Phone #: 888.562.4453Donation Address:Federal Way, WA, 98063United StatesWebsite: http://worldvision.orgAt Mount Merapi, World Vision is distributing 1,000 Family Kits containing toothpaste, toothbrushes, clothing and blankets, and 1,000 Child Kits containing baby soap, baby oil, powder, toothbrush, toothpaste and blankets. The aid agency is also opening up at least one mobile library for children and families who have been displaced. At Mentawai, World Vision's response team is providing tarps and water containers to survivors.

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2.Baptists respond to Asian disasters,BWAid
RV=68.8 2010/11/06 00:00
キーワード:crisis,Baptist,school,World,November

Baptists are marshalling resources to respond to major natural disasters in three Asian countries – the Philippines, Myanmar, and Indonesia. Typhoon Megi, one of the most powerful typhoons on record with sustained winds of up to 300 kilometers or 190 miles per hour, made landfall in northern Philippines on October 18, killing at least 28 people and destroying approximately 200,000 houses. "Our Baptist brethren are working hard to cope with the effects of the typhoon," reported the Luzon Convention of Southern Baptist Churches (LCSBC). The LCSBC "sent emergency relief packages to the affected families, mostly marginal families," the BWA was informed. Initial estimates indicate that the affected farmers lost 100 percent of their crops. "The concern is how these small farmers who lost their crops would recover their livelihood. They borrowed money to plant the year's crops."Cyclone Giri made landfall on the western coast of Myanmar (Burma) on October 22 with winds of up to 250 kilometers or 155 miles per hour. The cyclone damaged or destroyed houses, bridges, roads and communications infrastructure, particularly in coastal towns. More than 150 persons are known to have been killed and more than 70,000 left homeless.The Myanmar Baptist Convention (MBC), the largest Christian body in the Southeast Asian country, reported that approximately 100 villages on Myanmar's Ramree Island as well as the island's major town of Kyaukpyu suffered severe damage, with waves reaching more than three and a half meters or 12 feet high. The MBC listed urgent needs as food, water, shelter, and medicine. There are fears that there will be a diarrhea outbreak in the affected areas.On October 25 an earthquake measuring 7.7 off the southwestern coast of West Sumatra in Indonesia triggered a tsunami that was as much as six meters or 20 feet high, causing widespread destruction that displaced more than 20,000 people and affected about 4,000 households. More than 430 persons died and more than 100 others were missing. Thirty people died in the village of Monai, which was destroyed by the tsunami. A school built in the village by Baptist World Aid (BWAid) and other partners, including Ribana, following the 2004 tsunami, was also destroyed. Two relief workers from Ribana, which is affiliated with the Union of Indonesian Baptist Churches, were on the scene when a CNN news team visited the destroyed village, (see CNN report at http://edition.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/asiapcf/10/29/indonesia.tsunami.aftermath/index.html?hpt=Mid).The needs in Indonesia include medical assistance, temporary shelter, food, water, clothing, mosquito nets, and trauma counseling. Baptists are also monitoring the situation with Mount Merapi in Central Java in Indonesia, which has had a number of eruptions over two weeks into early November. As of November 5, at least 122 deaths had occurred.BWAid, the relief and development arm of the Baptist World Alliance (BWA), is coordinating the Baptist response to the three Asian crises, along with the Asia Pacific Baptist Federation (APBF), one of six regional fellowships of the BWA. "Frantic assessment is going on," reported Kabi Gangmei, who is responsible for disaster response for the APBF.BWAid has committed an initial sum of US$26,000 to Indonesia while it awaits proposals from the Philippines and Myanmar. The APBF sent an initial sum of US$6,000 for Myanmar relief. The BWA, founded in 1905, is a fellowship of 219 Baptist conventions and unions in 120 countries.ゥ Baptist World AllianceNovember 5, 2010

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3.Save the Children Assists Families Evacuated As Indonesian Volcano Continues to Erupt,SC
RV=55.7 2010/11/06 00:00
キーワード:save,Children,school

JAKARTA, Indonesia (Nov. 5, 2010) — Save the Children is providing much-needed aid to children and families forced to leave their homes as Indonesia's most active volcano, Mt. Merapi, continues its violent eruptions. More than 80,000 children and adults have been evacuated from the area surrounding the volcano, which has been spewing superheated gas, ash and rubble for eight days. They are sheltering in schools, sports stadiums and camps. Some have been forced to move to new shelters as authorities widened the evacuation zone on Thursday. Save the Children is distributing more then 7,100 hygiene kits to families who have sought refuge in temporary shelters. It has provided 12,000 face masks to children in schools in Boyolali District and another 6,000 face masks to evacuees in camps. The agency also is pulling additional supplies, including tarps, school tents and school kits, from its warehouse in Jakarta and shipping them to Yogyakarta."The ongoing eruptions and the disruption to normal life are very frightening to children — who are always among the most vulnerable in any disaster — and present grave dangers to them and their families," said Lala Borja, Save the Children's country director in Indonesia. "The ash from the eruption makes it difficult to breathe, is irritating to the eyes and increases the likelihood of respiratory infections. Meanwhile, children have seen their world turned upside down and are now spending their days with little to do and little certainty about their future."Evacuees have told Save the Children staff that they need food, water, tarps, masks and eye drops. In addition, parents are very concerned for their economic stability as many are farmers who left livestock and crops behind.Save the Children has worked in Indonesia for more than threes decades. In recent years, it has responded to nearly all minor, medium-sized and major natural disasters in the country. In addition to providing immediate relief to children and families after a disaster, the agency helps communities prepare for emergencies and develop the capacity to reduce risks posed by and mitigate the effects of disasters in the future.Save the Children is the leading, independent organization that creates lasting change for children in need in the United States and around the world. Follow us on Twitter and Facebook.

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4.Situation Report Update – Indonesia, November 4, 2010,PDA
RV=54.2 2010/11/06 00:00
キーワード:crisis,school,World,November

Mount Merapi erupted again on November 3, 2010, spewing huge clouds of ash into the sky. The volcanic eruptions of Mt. Merapi that began on October 25 in Indonesia's central Java region have displaced approximately 70,000 people.According to a UN multi-agency assessment, internally displaced persons (IDPS) are spread out in 75 camps, nine of which are in the city Yogyakarta, within 25km of the mountain. The remaining camps — housing more than 50,000 people — are farther away in central Java.Overall, the government's volcano early warning system appears to have worked well, said the deputy director of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), Knarik Kamalyan.The survey noted little structural damage, still-functioning hospitals and food markets and tallied 38 recorded deaths and 28 injuries linked to the latest eruptions.A PDA-supported partner in the ACT Alliance, Yakkum Emergency Unit (YEU), is providing medical care to people affected by the volcano. YEU and other ACT Alliance partners are monitoring Mt. Merapi for further developments and setting up shelters for people fleeing the heat, dust and lava of the volcano.Earthquake and tsunamiStorms and high waves are still hampering relief efforts related to the tsunami. According to PDA's partner and co-member in the ACT Alliance, Church World Service (CWS), a 13 hour boat trip from Padang to the tsunami-hit Pagai islands was more than twice as long as the journey normally takes. CWS was one of the first organizations to arrive in the worst-hit areas of South Pagai and North Pagai.When crisis hit the Mentawai islands in Indonesia last week, teenagers came to the rescue.The first wave was knee-high, a trickle of water compared with what was to come. The second was a powerful surge of 1.5 meters. The third was a monster wall of water of between three and four meters high that left at least 450 people dead.When her father yelled "tsunami," high school teacher Yeni knew what to do. In 2008, she had taught students in the town of Sikakap, in Indonesia's Mentawai islands, how to prepare for disaster. Yeni trained them for six months in first aid and search and rescue skills that would be needed if the worst did happen. When the earthquake and tsunami happened, teenagers from Mentawai Protestant Christian Church Junior School ignored the chaos and terror around them and put her teaching straight into practice.The day after the tsunami, students Herlina, Deformalis and Parluhutan went to the command post in the administrative office to coordinate with Yeni and her colleague Berni. The three students helped residents clean debris from their houses and move into temporary shelters.The following day, they helped a search and rescue team from the city of Padang evacuate people to a town on higher ground. Early the next day, they moved people from Beubukku village, and they have been working ever since to help move people to higher ground and to places of shelter.Praise for the program, which was run by PDA's local partner and fellow ACT Alliance member Yayasan Tanggul Bencana di Indonesia (YTBI), came from as far as Pakistan. Laksmita Noviera, from Islamabad, is a former program leader of the school training program in Mentawai. When she saw pictures of the students working she said, "my body is shaken to imagine what happened with them. Thank God that our work is really useful."Other relief work by PDA local partners and ACT Alliance members includes delivery of mobile health services to the Mentawai islands, deployment of emergency care nurses and doctors, evacuations to community health centers and churches, and the distribution of food packages, baby food packages, plastic sheets, blankets, plastic robes, sanitary napkins and underwear. Gift of the Heart baby kits from Church World Service have also been distributed.Information for the above reports comes from Yayasan Tanggul Bencana di Indonesia (YTBI), IRIN, ACT Alliance, and Church World Service.

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1.Evacuees Adopt Wait and See Attitude as Indonesian Volcano Eruptions Continue,VOA
RV=62.4 2010/11/08 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,school,zone

The Indonesian government is keeping a close eye on Mount Merapi, as disaster management officials scramble to care for more than 270,000 people forced from their homes by the volcano. Nearly two weeks of eruptions have left more than 130 people dead.Mount Merapi continues to spew hot clouds of gas and ash, reaching farther and farther from the summit.Rescue workers say evacuees have been resettled at new camps after the government extended the evacuation zone from 20 kilometers on Friday, from the earlier 15-kilometer zone.Tough living conditionsSome schools serve as shelters, but many evacuees are living beneath the stands at sports stadiums, while others are sleeping in tents in open fields. Relief workers say there is enough space for all the people, but they need more toilets and sanitation facilities.Two weeks of living amid dust and ash has made breathing difficult for those closest to Merapi's summit. But Haris Eko Yulianto, head of the Indonesian Red Cross in Jogjakarta, says uncertainty is the biggest problem.He says many people have colds, breathing problems and eye irritation. Basically they are just waiting until the government announces that it is safe for them to go back to their homes.They could be waiting for weeks, since scientists monitoring the volcano predict that the eruptions will continue.High alertThe government has the city of Yogyakarta, about 30 kilometers away the volcano, on high alert. Residents there have started leaving the city as ash falls, making life increasingly uncomfortable.Disaster planning officials say thick mudflows have filled water runoff areas, which could lead to floods if it rains. They worry most about the rivers that run down the 3,000 meter-high mountain. The waterways could serve as conduits for pyroclastic flows, or hot gas clouds that carry searing heat and debris.Those clouds reached villages that had not been evacuated on Friday, burning homes, livestock and people. On Monday television news broadcast the mass burial held for many of the victims killed since the eruptions started October 26.Movie or reality?Some Indonesians evoke comparisons to disaster movies. But Wisnu Wijaya, the head of disaster preparedness at Indonesia's Disaster Management Agency, says people far from the volcano have little to fear.He says Yogyakarta and Solo are in safe positions. They are currently seeing a bit of ash rain, but the ash is blowing away from them, toward the southwest.The U.S. Embassy says President Barack Obama still plans to arrive in Indonesia Tuesday evening as scheduled. The United States has offered $2 million to help Indonesia recover from the eruption and a tsunami that struck the west of the country last month. Indonesia's foreign minister, however, says the country is currently capable of handing the recovery on its own.

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2.UAE sets up field hospital for Indonesian Mt. Merapi victims,WAM
RV=53.0 2010/11/08 00:00
キーワード:Red,World,zone,partner

WAM ABU DHABI, Nov. 8th, 2010: The UAE's Red Crescent Authority is setting up a field hospital in Indonesia to help locals affected by the eruption of Mount Merapi volcano in central Java.The move is in line with directives from President His Highness Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Vice President and Prime Minister of UAE and Ruler of Dubai His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, H.H Sheikh Hamdan Bin Zayed Al-Nahyan, the Ruler's Representative in the Western Region and Chairman of Red Crescent Authority (RCA) and in response to appeals by Indonesian officials to help the local population.RCA is directly coordinating the emergency effort with Indonesian local authorities in Central Java, Yogyakarta to reach people in the areas affected by the volcano which began spewing lava, superheated gas and deadly clouds of ash two weeks ago, and has forced the evacuation of hundreds of thousands of people, according to Khdeim Al-Dere'i, head of the UAE World Humanitarian Field Hospital.The field hospital team will work 20 kilometers away from the volcano and within the safe zone set up by authorities.The unit will be staffed by more medical and administrative workers upon directives from H.H Sheikh Saif Bin Zayed Al-Nahyan, Deputy Prime Minister '&' Minister of Interior, according to head of medical services at the Interior Ministry Brig. Salem Al-Junaibi.Interior Ministry is a strategic partner to the UAE World Humanitarian Field Hospital.WAM/MMYS

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3.Mt. Merapi Volcano Eruption, Central Java Province, Republic of Indonesia - Emergency Situation Report ESR (5) 5 November 2010,WHO
RV=37.4 2010/11/08 00:00
キーワード:November,ealth,zone

HIGHLIGHTS- Mount Merapi spewed out hot clouds of gas and ash again on Friday, 5th November 2010 morning and at around 00:30 am local time with the biggest eruption as yet, sending pyroclastic flows down the mountain.- According to the Center for Volcanology and Geological Disaster Mitigation, since 26 October 2010 up to 3 November 2010, the volcano has spewed out hot clouds 135 times. Since 3 November 2010 – 5 November 2010, the eruptions have been intensifying.- From the previous eruption, Crisis Center MOH reported 43 people died, 112 people have been admitted to several health facilities with respiratory difficulties and burn injuries. Based on the report from Dr. Sarjito Hospital, the main referral hospital in Yogyakarta, the latest eruptions have taken lives of 48 people, while 69 are admitted with burn injuries. So far, these bring the total of casualties to 90 people died. Due to limited capacity of Dr. Sardjito Hospital, 13 of the burn patients with < 50% of burned body surface area, have been transferred to Suradji Tirtonegoro Hospital in Klaten.- The latest eruption spewed hot clouds that reached 15 km distance, therefore the exclusion zone has been expanded to 20 km radius from the summit forcing all the IDPs to be evacuated to safer areas.- The health problems among IDPs include Acute Respiratory Infection, Eye Iritation, Cephalgia, and Hypertension.- Air transportation was affected for flights from and to Yogyakarta and Solo. Adi Sutjipto Airport in Yogyakarta is closed down from 06.00 to 21.00 on 5 November 2010 due to the latest eruption.- Ministry of Health (MOH) deployed 23 staffs as advanced medical team to location and provided operational fund for Central Java Province (150,000,000 IDR) and DI. Yogyakarta Province (50,000,000 IDR)- MOH, Regional Crisis Center of Central Java, D.I Yogyakarta Provincial Health Office and Magelang, Boyolali, Sleman and Klaten District Health Offices are in close collaboration with WHO Indonesia, provided integrated Emergency Health Services according to Standard Operating Procedures.

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4.INDONESIA: How to mark out a volcano danger zone,IRIN
RV=24.9 2010/11/08 00:00
キーワード:November,zone

YOGYAKARTA, 8 November 2010 (IRIN) - Demarcating the danger zone around an active volcano in Indonesia is far from an exact science, says the government volcanologist responsible for issuing alerts since the 25 October eruption of Mt Merapi in Central Java, which led to the evacuation of nearly 200,000 people.The most recent explosion at midnight on 5 November nearly doubled the number of deaths linked to the eruption, the extent of the no-go zone surrounding the mountain, as well as the number of people displaced.The evacuation zone expanded from 10km around the summit on 25 October to 15km on 3 November [ http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=90960 ] to the current 20km [ http://www.irinnews.org/report.aspx?ReportID=90994 ]."Everyone is an expert when a volcano erupts and I do not want to be swayed by criticism in the media," government volcanologist Surono, who like many Indonesians uses a single name, told IRIN from Yogyakarta, about 30km form Merapi. Yogyakarta is where government disaster officials, regional medical staff, dozens of NGOs and 250 rescue workers are monitoring the volcano.Below are parameters Surono considers before issuing volcano alerts:Seismic energy: Excess energy of a volcano is measured through ground motion detection sensors (seismometers) placed throughout Merapi, which transmit continuous real-time data to five field posts near the summit. These readings are transferred to a central tower in Yogyakarta 30km away, which is now the only observatory frequented by scientists after the most recent evacuation. Like a heart-monitor reading, wave amplitude indicates motion. Readings broke 800cm - almost twice the level during three previous eruptions - when Surono upgraded the advisory level on the volcano to the highest level four on 25 October to indicate that an eruption was imminent or under way. Increased seismic activity is one sign of increased likelihood of eruption.Chemical analysis: As magma - a mixture of liquid rock, crystals, and dissolved gas - nears the surface of a mountain and its pressure decreases, gases escape. Increasing levels of sulphur dioxide and the water level of released gases are other signs of the imminent arrival of magma - and a potentially explosive eruption.Temperature: Changes in the temperature of groundwater are another clue. As magma enters a volcano it may cause changes in the groundwater system, increasing the water temperature and how much heat rises to the surface.Ground deformation: Reflectors mounted at the mountain's summit use electric distance measurement and tools to measure the Earth's tilt to assess how the ground swells, which is one sign of how lava mounts. This "inflation rate" indicates the intensity and speed of pressure build-up.Socio-economic context: After the 5 November eruption, which caught villagers outside the original 10km danger zone unawares and destroyed two villages in the hard-hit Cangkringan area where rescuers are still looking for bodies, criticism mounted that there should have been a 20km danger demarcation from the first signs of volcanic trouble rather than only 10km. Surono, however, defended the gradual expansion: "Yogyakarta is the country's second-leading tourist destination [after Bali]. We have tourists from around the world and many students studying here. A 20km evacuation too early would kill the economy and cause widespread panic."Psychological impact: "Panic kills, not ash and small rocks," said Surono. Mountain dwellers have been hearing explosive sounds due to the larger-than-usual amount of molten rock stored in magma chambers. In past eruptions, most recently in 2006, there was only one underground pool of magma versus two now. "Widespread panic and fear can be as deadly as physical elements of the volcano and are equal considerations," he added.When asked when he might shrink the danger zone, allowing residents camped throughout the city to return home, including more than 30,000 people living in a large sports stadium near the closed Yogyakarta airport, Surono replied that only time and science would determine when he would issue the alert. "I am a geologist, not a mystic. We are in a marathon [of volcano monitoring], not a sprint."pt/ds/mw[END]A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org Une s駘ection d'articles d'IRIN sont publi駸 sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.orgThis article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.Cet article ne refl鑼e pas n馗essairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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1.Dangers to Children Increase as Indonesia’s Mt. Merapi Continues Deadly Eruptions, Says Save the Children,SC
RV=87.9 2010/11/09 00:00
キーワード:save,Children,child,school

Countries must invest in women who are front-line health care workers, says Save the Children in its new report on the State of the World's Mothers 2010.To highlight how investments in women health workers on the front lines can save children's lives, the Ad Council and Save the Children have launched a public service advertising campaign and companion website GoodGoes.org.Follow us on TwitterVisit our "In the News" page on Facebook.comRecent Press Releases and StatementsJAKARTA, Indonesia (Nov. 8, 2010) — Save the Children, which is providing relief supplies to families who have sought refuge from the ongoing eruptions of Mt. Merapi, is increasing efforts to protect children still in harm's way of Indonesia's deadly volcano.Mt. Merapi has incinerated nearby villages and has been blanketing the area surrounding it with hot ash and lava for nearly two weeks, with little sign of ceasing. Officials warn that rivers, clogged with lava and debris, may provoke flash flooding, adding a new deadly threat. While authorities have ordered evacuations and more than 200,000 people have fled the immediate area, many people have stayed behind or return when the mountain quiets."Save the Children has learned that a number of families have remained with their children, in the evacuation zone, to watch over their homes and assets. This puts children at grave risk — not just from the eruptions but also from the choking ash in the air and the chaos that could arise if those families are forced to run," said Lala Borja, Save the Children's country director in Indonesia. "Our staff are reaching out to families to discuss how best to protect their children, in particular encouraging them to move to a safer area."Mt. Merapi has produced some of the biggest eruptions the country has seen in more than a century. This has forced families to move and then relocate frequently, increasing the chances that children could be separated from their families."We know from experience that the rapid movement of people produces chaos. Children may wander off at a critical moment or parents may assume a child is with the other spouse, and they may be left without their families. We will work with families in shelter to raise awareness," said Borja.Save the Children is distributing more then 7,100 hygiene kits to families who have sought refuge in temporary shelters. It has provided 12,000 face masks to children in schools in Boyolali District and another 6,000 face masks to evacuees in camps. The agency also is pulling additional supplies, including tarps, school tents and school kits, from its warehouse in Jakarta and shipping them to Yogyakarta.Save the Children has worked in Indonesia for more than threes decades. In recent years, it has responded to nearly all minor, medium-sized and major natural disasters in the country. In addition to providing immediate relief to children and families after a disaster, the agency helps communities prepare for emergencies and develop the capacity to reduce risks posed by and mitigate the effects of disasters in the future.Save the Children is the leading, independent organization that creates lasting change for children in need in the United States and around the world. Follow us on Twitter and Facebook.

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2.Fears for children in Indonesia's deadly volcano zone,SC
RV=73.7 2010/11/09 00:00
キーワード:save,Children,child

Children who have remained in the evacuation zone following the eruption of Mount Merapi are at grave risk, according to Save the Children.Families who have stayed in the evacuation zone with their children to watch over their homes and assets are at risk from future eruptions as well as the chocking ash in the air, the aid agency said.Mount Merapi in central Java has incinerated nearby villages and blanketed the surrounding area with hot ash and lava for nearly two weeks, with little sign of ceasing. Officials warn that rivers - clogged with lava and debris - may cause flash flooding, adding a new deadly threat.While authorities have ordered evacuations and more than 200,000 people have fled the immediate area, many people have stayed behind or returned."A number of families have remained in the evacuation zone with their children to watch over their homes and assets, said Lala Borja, Save the Children's country director in Indonesia."This puts children at grave risk — not just from the eruptions but also from the choking ash in the air and the chaos that could arise if those families are forced to run."Save the Children is stepping up efforts to protect children still in harm's way; we are discussing with families how best to protect their children and encouraging them to move to a safer area.Mount Merapi has produced some of the biggest eruptions the country has seen in more than a century. This has forced families to move and relocate frequently, increasing the chances that children could be separated from their families."We know from experience that the rapid movement of people produces chaos, Lala Borja added."Children may wander off at a critical moment or parents may assume a child is with the other spouse, and they may be left without their families. Save the Children will work with families staying in shelters to raise awareness of the risk."Save the Children has already delivered vital aid to thousands of families who are seeking refuge in shelters and face masks to 18,000 children in the area to protect them from smoke and is stepping up its work.To donate to Save the Children's emergency work please go to savethechildren.org.uk/cef and donate to our Children's Emergency Fund.For more information, case studies and interviews, call the Save the Children media unit 24 hours a day on 07831 650409Anna FordMedia ManagerSave the Children1 St John's Lane, London EC1M 4AROffice +44 (0)20 7012 6844Mobile +44 (0)779 5450607On call phone (24 hrs a day) +44 (0)7831 650 409www.twitter.com/savechildrenpr

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3.Singapore Red Cross donates 1 million face masks to Indonesia for relief operations at Mount Merapi,Singapore RC
RV=56.6 2010/11/09 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross

The Singapore Red Cross freighted 1,000,000 pieces of face masks to the Indonesian Red Cross (Palang Merah Indonesia - PMI) for distribution to survivors and relief workers of the recent Mount Merapi eruptions.The 3-ply nano face mask protects against bacteria, dust, air-borne diseases and viruses.Mr Christopher Chua, Secretary General of the Singapore Red Cross said, "When I visited the Mentawai Islands last week to assess the impact of the disaster and to discuss the immediate needs for both the Mentawai islands and Mount Merapi disasters with the Chairman of the Indonesian Red Cross, Pak Jusuff Kalla, the face mask was identified as a crucial need as Indonesians, including the relief workers were falling ill just breathing in the air. The Indonesian Red Cross already has 400 volunteers assisting thousands of displaced people near Mount Merapi, providing them with food, clean water, blankets as well as operating mobile clinics and field kitchens. Over the coming weeks, shelter, health facilities, clean water and sanitation will remain priorities. If need be, we will continue to assist the Indonesian Red Cross with more donations."The Singapore Red Cross has also donated US$100,000 for the purchase of family kits, hygiene kits and medical supplies for the survivors of the Mentawai Island tsunami disaster. The Singapore Red Cross also pledged its support for the next phase which involves the reconstruction of 500 houses for the survivors of the tsunami.Call to donor community: Please donate generouslyDonors who wish to make a donation towards the Indonesia twin disaster relief effort may do so via cash or cheque donations at the Red Cross House at 15 Penang Lane Singapore 238486 on weekdays from 9.30am to 5.30pm. Cheques can be made to the 'Singapore Red Cross Society' and mailed to the above address. Donors are requested to indicate their contact details and 'Indonesia Relief' on the back of the cheque.As the funds collected are for international relief and assistance, the donation will not qualify for double tax deduction. The Singapore Red Cross advocates cash donations to enable the effective and efficient delivery of relief aid by its sister National Societies.Photo credit: Singapore Red CrossFor more information or to request interviews, please contact the Singapore Red Cross:Ms Carol Teo Head, Corporate CommunicationsHp: 9732 8052 Email : carol.teo@redcross.org.sgMs Sheena ConceicaoProject Coordinator, Corporate CommunicationsHp: 8153 2902Email : sheena.conceicao@redcross.org.sgIssued by Singapore Red CrossCorporate CommunicationsThe International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, the National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies and the International Committee of the Red Cross together constitute the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. For further information on International Federation activities, please visit our web site: http://www.ifrc.org. For further information on the Singapore Red Cross activities, please visit http://www.redcross.org.sg.

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4.Fears for missing children in Indonesia volcano chaos,AFP
RV=43.9 2010/11/09 00:00
キーワード:child,refugee,World

By Anggoro RullyantoYOGYAKARTA, Indonesia — Rescuers in Indonesia voiced fears Tuesday for missing children lost in the chaos of a mass exodus after a series of killer eruptions from the nation's most dangerous volcano.About 320,000 people are living in cramped temporary shelters after being ordered to evacuate from a 20-kilometre "danger zone" around Mount Merapi, which has been spewing ash and heat clouds since late October."We're concerned about children who are yet to be united with their parents," said Makbul Mubarak, a coordinator for volunteers who are trying to reunite separated families.Tens of thousands of people fled their homes in the central island of Java after Friday's powerful eruption, the biggest at Mount Merapi since the 1870s. Hundreds were still searching for their loved ones, Mubarak said.A total of 151 people have lost their lives since Merapi began erupting again on October 26, with bodies still being pulled from the sludge that incinerated villages on Friday.Fast-flowing torrents of boiling hot gas and rock killed people in their sleep on Friday, leaving smouldering ruins full of bodies.An 5.4-magnitude earthquake rattled the area on Tuesday afternoon, sparking fresh panic and rekindling memories of a deadly quake in Yogyakarta in 2006, but there were no reports of damage."My parents and I ran out of the house. I was scared because I'm still traumatised by the big quake that occurred here in 2006," said Deru Waskita, 33, a resident of Bantul south of Yogyakarta.The US Geological Survey said the epicentre of the quake was 94 kilometres (58 miles) southwest of Yogyakarta, the historic capital of central Java province.Government volcanologist Surono said Mount Merapi, which means "Mountain of Fire," was still belching heat clouds on Tuesday but not as intensely as on previous days."The intensity of the eruption has decreased since yesterday but the volcano's activity is still high, its status is still alert," he said.Officials added another 40,000 to the overnight number of evacuees, as more and more people left their villages in the danger zone and joined those in temporary shelters."We predict the total number of refugees will keep on increasing," disaster management agency official Furqon said.But agency spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho denied rumours that large numbers of people were fleeing Central Java's historic provincial capital Yogyakarta, which lies 26 kilometres south of the volcano."We haven't seen a large number of people fleeing the city of Yogyakarta so far," he said.The Indonesian archipelago has dozens of active volcanoes and straddles major tectonic fault lines between the Pacific and Indian oceans.The mainly Muslim country is also dealing with the aftermath of a tsunami which smashed into villages on the remote Mentawai island chain, off the coast of western Sumatra, on October 25, killing over 400 people.International flights to Jakarta returned to normal on Monday but ash from Merapi was keeping the airport at Yogyakarta closed, along with tourist sites like the World Heritage-listed Borobudur temple in Central Java.US President Barack Obama is flying into Jakarta later Tuesday, while Austrian President Heinz Fischer arrived earlier on another state visit. Diplomats said Fischer's plane touched down without incident.Airlines cancelled eight flights on Sunday and 36 flights on Saturday, echoing disruption in Europe in April and May when ash from an Icelandic volcano caused global transport chaos.Borobudur caretaker Iskandar said there were concerns that ash from Merapi could damage the 9th-century Buddhist temple mountain, Indonesia's most visited tourist site which lies about 40 kilometres southwest of the volcano.A layer of grey soot about two centimetres (one inch) thick covered the temple after Friday's massive eruption.Copyright ゥ 2010 AFP. All rights reserved.ゥAFP: The information provided in this product is for personal use only. None of it may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the express permission of Agence France-Presse.

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5.Handicap International releases €100,000 in aid of people threatened by Indonesia's Mount Merapi volcano,HI
RV=34.5 2010/11/09 00:00
キーワード:November,child

Lyon, 5 November 2010 - Since 26 October, the eruption of Mount Merapi has continued to threaten the lives of the inhabitants of Yogyakarta on Java, Indonesia's most densely populated island. The volcano has already killed more than 100 people. According to the Indonesian government, 160,000 people have been evacuated under emergency conditions to encampments far from the volcano. In order to meet basic emergency needs, Handicap International has been supplying aid to the most vulnerable people for over a week and has just released €100,000 in general funds.The association intends to use this money to intensify its efforts, begun within the last few days, in aid of the most vulnerable displaced persons. "Although we began supplying aid to victims last week, the situation is growing worse by the hour, so we've decided to increase our capacity for action by releasing €100,000," explains Marie-Pierre Guicherd, head of Handicap International's South-East Asia programme.The situation around the volcano is growing worse by the hour. The French Embassy in Indonesia advised French citizens on Friday to leave Yogyakarta. 160,000 people were forced to evacuate their homes, devastated villages and destroyed camps on Friday morning following a new and extremely violent eruption.Handicap International has decided to supply direct and immediate aid to the most vulnerable victims of the disaster. "There are very few humanitarian operators present in the sector, despite a situation of acute need. Some families left their homes more than a week ago, taking nothing with them. We're coming across elderly people, pregnant women and children in the field who need support," commented Johann Matti, the coordinator of Handicap International's emergency response in Indonesia. "The children are frightened after spending a night without light, listening to the volcano rumble and breathing in ash that the volcano has been belching out constantly for 48 hours," he continued.The association has set up a service consisting of 12 mobile teams each comprising of two physiotherapists and five community workers. They will be responsible for distributing emergency packs, hygiene packs and 80,000 protection masks, ensuring the weakest victims perform respiratory physiotherapy exercises, and raising the awareness of health professionals and people at risk from complications linked to the inhalation of volcanic ash. Faced with this distress, Handicap International's teams and partners are also providing psychological support in camps to assist the weakest victims.Handicap International in IndonesiaThe association has been present in Indonesia since the country was hit by a tsunami in 2005. It is also implementing long-term development projects in aid of people with disabilities.Week and weekend press contact: Sophie Mazoyer / GSM: +33 (0)6 60 97 09 38 - smazoyer@handicap-international.fr

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1.Indonesia: Norway gives $1m to tsunami and Merapi victims,Jakarta Post
RV=55.5 2010/11/10 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross

Norway announced US$1 million of assistance recently for the emergency relief efforts in disaster-affected areas."In this hard time of challenges and suffering, the Norwegian government and people want to reach out to a good close friend and demonstrate our strong solidarity," Royal Norwegian Ambassador to Indonesia Ambassador Eivind S. Homme told The Jakarta Post on Wednesday.Norwegian Foreign Minister Jonas Gahr Stoere, who visited Indonesia recently, said that the tsunami that struck Mentawai Islands, West Sumatra, on Oct. 25 and the Mount Merapi eruptions had led to a great need for humanitarian assistance."Norway is therefore contributing $1million, which is being channeled through the Norwegian Red Cross to its Indonesian sister organization," said Stoere in Jakarta on Monday.He was referring to the Indonesian Red Cross.Homme said the Norwegian funds would be used to support the emergency relief efforts and increase the capability of the Indonesian Red Cross to handle both disasters.

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2.Indonesia volcano eruption slows,AFP
RV=32.0 2010/11/10 00:00
キーワード:kilometre,zone,flight,Friday

(AFP) JAKARTA — The eruption of Indonesia's most active volcano Mount Merapi -- which has killed 151 people and displaced 320,000 -- has slowed, an official said Wednesday, though its activity remains high. Mount Merapi, which means "Mountain of Fire", has been spewing ash and heat clouds since late October, killing people with torrents of boiling hot gas and rock and forcing hundreds of thousands to move to makeshift camps."The intensity of the eruption has decreased, but the volcano's activity is still high and it still emits heat clouds," government vulcanologist Surono told AFP."There was a burst of ash reaching up to 1,800 metres (6,000 feet) vertically last night, but the ash did not have the potential to reach Jakarta," he said.Ash from the eruption seriously disrupted flights in and out of Indonesia at the weekend and could force US President Barack Obama to cut short his trip to the country. Surono said data showed Merapi had belched more heat clouds at 5:30 am on Wednesday (2230 GMT Tuesday) which could reach up to four kilometres (two miles) from the volcano's crater.The government announced a 20-kilometre "danger zones" from the top of the volcano on Friday, saying residents within the area should evacuate.Copyright ゥ 2010 AFP. All rights reserved.ゥAFP: The information provided in this product is for personal use only. None of it may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the express permission of Agence France-Presse.

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1.Red Cross helps Indonesians after double disaster,BRC
RV=108.0 2010/11/11 00:00
キーワード:Red,save,Cross,International

The Red Cross is helping thousands of Indonesians after the double disaster of last month's tsunami in Sumatra and the volcanic eruptions of Mount Merapi in Java, which are ongoing.The two disasters struck on 25 October. More than 450 people died as a result of an earthquake which caused a tsunami in the Mentawai Islands, off the western coast of Sumatra, and some 15,000 people have been displaced. There are still people missing and at least 10 villages have been totally destroyed. Bad weather has made access to some areas very difficult.In Java, more than 140 people have died as a result of Mount Merapi's eruption, which continues and has displaced around 279,000 people, according to the country's National Disaster Management Agency. At least 400 livestock also perished in this disaster, which will hit people's livelihoods hard.Families at riskKaty Attfield, British Red Cross head of disaster management, said: "The volcano shows no sign of abating and it is possible that even more people will be affected and forced to evacuate from a wider radius around the volcano."Although the Indonesian Red Cross is well experienced in responding to emergencies, these latest events highlight the vulnerability of the Indonesian archipelago to natural disasters."The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies has launched an appeal for 」2 million to help the people affected by these disasters. The British Red Cross has donated 」50,000 from its Disaster Fund to be split evenly between the two emergency response operations. The money will be used to provide relief items, such as blankets, kitchen sets and tarpaulins, as well as meeting water and sanitation needs.Red Cross supportMore than 500 Indonesian Red Cross volunteers continue to evacuate and assist thousands of displaced people near Mount Merapi, providing them with food, clean water and blankets, as well as operating mobile clinics and field kitchens and restoring family links. Shelter, health facilities, clean water and sanitation will remain priorities over the coming weeks.In the Mentawi islands, staff and volunteers have distributed 300 blankets, 150 tents, 300 tarpaulins, and 50 pairs of crutches. As well as distributing emergency relief items they are running a mobile health clinic.The money raised by the appeal will help 25,000 people in Java and 3,750 in Mentawai for at least the next six months.Our Disaster Fund allows us to respond immediately when major disasters strike. Help us be ready in advance and save lives the next time disaster strikes. Please make a donation today.

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2.NZ to assist with Indonesia volcano relief,SC
RV=74.1 2010/11/11 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,International

New Zealand has committed $500,000 in emergency funding to support humanitarian relief efforts following the eruption of Mount Merapi in Java, Indonesia."The scale of this disaster is rapidly worsening. The latest Government of Indonesia information confirms 141 deaths, 453 seriously injured and 279,702 people living in temporary sites across the four affected districts"New Zealand is contributing $300,000 to the response effort of Sleman Regency, the district government of one of the most affected areas. The contribution will be used to assist with the provision of shelter and essential items for those most affected by the disaster."In addition, New Zealand has also made available $200,000 to the International Red Cross for their ongoing relief efforts for both the Mount Merapi eruption and the Mentawai tsunami," said Foreign Minister Murray McCully.New Zealand provided $450,000 to relief efforts, led by NGO SurfAid International, immediately following the Mentawai Tsunami on 25 October."Over a short period of time, Indonesia has experienced two significant natural disasters. New Zealand wants to play its part in responding to these emergencies," said Mr McCully.New Zealand's humanitarian assistance is additional to the $17.7 million annual aid programme with Indonesia.- - - ENDS - - -

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3.World Vision escalates response as Indonesia volcano affects millions,World Vision
RV=69.4 2010/11/11 00:00
キーワード:November,school,child,World,zone

JAKARTA, November 9, 2010 – With hundred thousands of people forced to stay in evacuation centres and millions of people affected by Mt. Merapi's continuous eruptions, World Vision is now escalating its relief response."The current situation is far more challenging. The volcano is still dangerous as eruptions and gas clouds continue forcing people to abandon their houses with fear of another big eruption. The end is not yet in sight," said Regional Leader Trihadi Saptoadi who is currently in Yogyakarta.Latest reports state that 279,000 people are displaced, more than 150 people have died and hundreds were injured. The total population affected is 4 million. Media reports dubbed the latest eruption on November 5 as the worst since 1930. The danger zone is now extended to 20 km around Merapi's crater.Public buildings like schools and government offices, including sports stadiums, are being used as evacuation centres. All schools are closed and air flights have also been temporarily suspended."Most of the evacuation sites are overcrowded as the number of displaced people is rapidly increasing. Clean water and sanitation are becoming urgent issues at the evacuation centres," said World Vision Indonesia's Humanitarian Emergency Affairs Director, Jimmy Nadapdap.Almost 100,000 livestock have died and water sources are contaminated by the volcanic ash. Seismic activity around the volcano is still high, culminating in repeated outbursts of lava and ash. The people are also exposed to the danger of overbanked sediment floods in 12 of the main rivers in Yogyakarta and Central Java provinces. Some homes have already been washed away.Indonesia's President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has declared Merapi eruption as a national disaster. This is the first national disaster declared after the Aceh tsunami in 2004. With the extent of the impact of the volcanic eruption, the government has welcomed international assistance."The eruption is expected to continue for the next few months. We need to work together to meet the people's immediate needs," said Mr. Sugeng Tri Utomo, Deputy Head of the National Disaster Management Agency during a meeting with World Vision. The National Disaster Management Agency was appointed by the President to lead the disaster response.World Vision is now appealing for additional funds as it steps up its response. "We are urgently appealing for USD 1.5 million to conduct our relief response in Jogjakarta," said interim national director Amelia Merrick.Having set up an office in Jogjakarta, the organisation is planning to conduct a 90-day response, focussing on child protection, health, economic recovery, water and sanitation.To date, World Vision has distributed 2,200 family kits, 1,000 children kits, 1,000 collapsible water containers, 35,000 face masks, 12,500 children masks, 2,200 mattresses, and operated 2 mobile libraries in several evacuation centres.

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4.Indonesia; Hundreds of Thousand Salted Egg Support Refugee Merapi Nutrition,Indonesian Red Cross
RV=35.8 2010/11/11 00:00
キーワード:November,refugee

PMI included a unique menu as a support nutrient supply of the victims of Merapi. "Salted egg we choose to be a nutritional menu supporter to the refugees. In addition to other menus provided by the Field Kitchen, salted egg is the most practical and nutritious, "says M. Nasir as the Public Relations staff PMI Central Java, Semarang, Thursday (11/11).He added that the distribution of eggs carried by teams of PMI's Field Kitchen each time at breakfast, lunch, and dinner. This menu becomes a menu option, in addition to other dishes that have been provided. Noted, there are about 100,000 salted eggs are distributed to the displaced victims of Merapi in Central Java and YogyakartaDistribution of eggs has been carried out since 6 November 2010 and to this day. More detailed, M. Nasir explained that the distribution of eggs for most of the refugees in Central Java because there were more refugees there than any place else."As many as 65,000 salted eggs for refugee camps in Central Java and about 35,000 salted eggs in Yogyakarta," he explained. For Central Java, thousands of eggs have been distributed to the regions of Klaten, Magelang, and Boyolali. So it is with in Yogyakarta, thousands of eggs have also been sent to Sleman.*For more information, please contact: M. Nasir, Public Relations staff PMI Central Java, Mobile. 081228011455, Talchah Hamid, Public Relations staff PMI DIY Yogyakarta, Mobile. 02749268365.

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5.Indonesia volcano cuts president's trip to G20, APEC,Reuters - AlertNet
RV=26.6 2010/11/11 00:00
キーワード:refugee,zone

11 Nov 2010 05:32:34 GMTSource: Reuters* Indonesia president cuts visit to G20, APEC to two days* Eruptions slowing but officials still on high alert* Australia, U.S. issue travel warningsJAKARTA, Nov 11 (Reuters) - Indonesia's President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono will cut short his trip to the G20 summit meeting in order to oversee the response to a deadly volcanic eruption at home, he said on Thursday.Volcano Mount Merapi, on the outskirts of Yogyakarta city in Central Java, began spewing searing hot gas and ash clouds more than two weeks ago, since when it has killed 194 people and displaced more than 320,000, as well as disrupted flights.President Yudhoyono said he will depart for the G20 meeting in Seoul on Thursday, but will cut his trip to just one day. From the South Korean capital he will fly to Japan briefly for an Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) meeting before returning home on Saturday."I need to make sure that the handling of Merapi is working well," Yudhoyono said. "I cannot leave my country for too long."The country is also struggling with the aftermath of a tsunami off Sumatra in late October that killed at least 445 people.Indonesia's top vulcanologist Surono told Reuters that the intensity of the eruptions was waning, but a 20 km (12 miles) exclusion zone around the summit remained in place."This morning our monitoring camera showed hot lava coming out along with thundering sounds 12 km from the peak," he said."So people must be patient, because we will not downgrade it from its highest alert status or lift the 20 km exclusion zone. As I have said again and again, this is a marathon."The area surrounding the volcano resembles a lunar landscape which the military negotiates using special tank-like vehicles, pasing villages buried in ash.At least 146 people have been killed by hot gas or ash since the volcano began erupting and a further 48 have died in related incidents, such as vehicle accidents or in refugee camps, said Sugeng Triutomo from the National Disaster Management Agency.The eruptions also cut short U.S President Barack Obama's trip to Indonesia this week. The U.S. State Department issued a travel alert on Wednesday warning of possible disruptions to U.S citizens travelling to Indonesia."We urge U.S. citizens in Indonesia or traveling through the region to make contingency plans, carry extra funds, purchase travel insurance, and closely monitor both the news and air carrier announcements. U.S. citizens should stay away from Mount Merapi," it said.Australia's Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade on Thursday issued a similar travel advisory, warning Australians that flights could be disrupted and that travel near Merapi could be dangerous for people with respiratory ailments.A spokesman for Jakarta's Sukarno-Hatta main international airport said all flights in and out of Jakarta were running as scheduled on Thursday. Several international carriers have cancelled flights in recent days.Gordon Jackson from the Australian Bureau of Meteorology said one cloud from Merapi was spreading out to the west of the volcano and has occasionally extended over Jakarta, affecting aircraft operations. The other was higher at 10-12 km, across a large section of the eastern Indian Ocean and Indonesia. (Reporting by Olivia Rondonuwu and Telly Nathalia; Writing by Sunanda Creagh; Editing by Neil Chatterjee and Daniel Magnowski)For more humanitarian news and analysis, please visit www.alertnet.org

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1.MCC invites donations for Indonesian volcano, flooding projects,MCC
RV=109.8 2010/11/12 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,school,ealth,partner,volunteer,coordination

Blurb: MCC and a partner, Indonesian Mennonite Diakonial Service, respond to needs of Indonesians displaced by eruptions of Mount Merapi and homeless because of flash flooding.By Linda EspenshadeAKRON, Pa. – In Java, Indonesia, palm trees fold like umbrellas under the weight of volcanic ash spewing from Mount Merapi. On the outskirts of this black and white world, more than 380,000 people are waiting to see if anything is left of their homes and their livelihoods when the volcano finally stops erupting.At the same time, on the far eastern Indonesian island of Papua, 97 families from the village of Rado grieve as they clean up the destruction caused by an early October flash flood. The flood killed 71 villagers and flattened almost all of their homes and their school and severely damaged their church.Mennonite Central Committee (MCC) is responding in both situations through an Indonesian partner, Mennonite Diakonial Service (IMDS), the relief and peacebuilding arm of the Muria Mennonite Synod. (IMDS has no connection to Mennonite Disaster Service.) The response is projected to cost $145,000.In Yogyakarta, Java, IMDS is collecting and distributing supplies for volcano survivors and preparing 1,500 packaged meals of rice, fish and eggs to take to three camps of displaced people in Magelang. More than 30 volunteers from Mennonite churches, universities and community groups are helping each week.At the camp, 2,800 people from four different villages have congregated. Many of them have moved twice or three times to get further away from Mount Merapi, which began erupting on Oct. 26. IMDS is coordinating the emergency response to this camp, using its resources and those of the Indonesian Red Cross and the Indonesian Health Department.The coordination is an important peacebuilding activity, said Jeanne Jantzi, an MCC representative in Indonesia, because it helps to minimize conflicts. People in the camp are in a high-stress situation, they don't know each other and they each report to different leaders from their home villages."Coordination of various response organizations, the active participation of those who have been displaced and just distribution systems build peace in a disaster setting," said Jantzi, who serves with her husband Dan, also an MCC representative in Indonesia. They are from Lowville, N.Y.In Papua, trauma healing care and temporary housing are top priorities for the people of Rado. The Oct. 4 flash flooding was caused when the lip of a lake broke high in the mountains, releasing a torrent of water strong enough to carry trees one meter (39 inches) in diameter and boulders so heavy 10 people cannot lift them.The flooding devastated Rado, a homogeneous community, made up of the same ethnic group. Most are forest garden, subsistence farmers, almost all suffered loss of their homes and they all are members of the GKI-TP Pniel congregation, part of the Evangelical Church of Papua.IMDS provided initial trauma care and is helping to connect the village to health care and clean water. The village will need temporary and long-term housing and continued trauma care.MCC invites gifts toward its commitment of $145,000 for both disasters. Contributions can be made at any MCC office and designated as "Indonesia Disasters 2010." Donations also can be made online at https://donate.mcc.org/project/indonesia-disasters-2010.

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2.Situation Report Indonesia – No. 01/2010 Mt. Merapi Eruption, Yogyakarta,ACT Alliance
RV=45.9 2010/11/12 00:00
キーワード:November,school,child

Brief description of the situationMt. Merapi is a volcano situated at an elevation of 2,980 metre above sea level. It is the most active of the 129 active volcanoes in Indonesia, located between Yogyakarta and Central Java. On 20th September 2010, the alert level of Mt. Merapi was raised from normal to advisory and it was raised again to the highest level (warning) on 25th October 2010.On Tuesday 26th October 2010 at 18.10 Western Indonesian Time, Mt. Merapi erupted and took the life of 32 people. Most of them were residents of Kinahrejo sub-village, Umbulharjo, Cangkringan, Sleman District. Two weeks after the first eruption, Mt. Merapi continues to spew deadly pyroclastic flows that so far have claimed 168 lives and injured 453 people, according to BNPB. As of November 8th, the volcano has caused at least 278,000 people living within a 20 km radius on its slope to flee their homes in the districts of Sleman, Yogyakarta and Magelang, Boyolali and Klaten, Central Java.Tents, village halls, schools, universities, religious buildings, government office buildings and sports stadiums now serve as evacuation centres. Evacuees are staying in at least 210 of these centres located across four districts, which present numerous problems. They are overcrowded and offer no privacy and poor sanitation facilities. Some men have been forced to sleep outside the buildings and shelters, giving priority to women, children and older people.

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3.UNFPA provides assistance to Mount Merapi eruption in Indonesia,UNFPA
RV=37.6 2010/11/12 00:00
キーワード:November,ealth,hygiene

On 26 October 2010 Mount Merapi in Central Java, Indonesia, erupted, which was followed by a larger eruption on 5 November. According to the National Disaster Management Board, the number of IDPs amounted to 320,000 people, with 151 casualties.Between 28 to 30 October, UNFPA participated in a UN joint assessment together with the Health Offices in four districts within vicinity of the eruption to assess the reproductive health needs.Based on the assessments, UNFPA provided technical assistance to implement Minimum Initial Service Package for reproductive health in emergency situation. This is aimed to prevent excess of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality, prevention of HIV transmission, also prevent and manage consequences of sexual violence.UNFPA is also assisting in the provision of reproductive health supplies, including individual hygiene kits, midwifery kits, and medical equipments for local health centres to provide basic emergency obstetric and neonatal care to IDPs. UNFPA is also assisting the health offices to strengthen their maternal surveillance in the settlement areas to ensure skilled care at births and prompt management of maternal complication.

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1.Indonesians trickle home as volcano toll nears 250,AFP
RV=63.6 2010/11/15 00:00
キーワード:November,child,kilometre,zone,AFP,danger

By Presi Mandari (AFP) NGAGLIK, Indonesia — Villagers forced to flee when Indonesia's most active volcano erupted in a series of killer blasts trickled back home Sunday even as rescuers dug out more bodies from mountains of ash.Indonesian authorities said the area around Mount Merapi remained on "red alert" as it continued to shoot huge clouds of ash into the air following eruptions that have claimed the lives of almost 250 people.But officials said they have reduced the danger zone around Merapi, one of dozens of active volcanoes on the archipelago that straddles major tectonic fault lines known as "ring of fire" between the Pacific and Indian oceans.Dozens of residents made their way back this weekend to Ngaglik, where a blanket of thick grey ash shrouded almost everything in sight -- homes, trees and roads, as well as rice and chilli fields.The village lies about 12 kilometres (seven miles) south of the volcano's peak and is still within the danger zone, but residents say they have grown restless staying in safety shelters.Nearly 400,000 people have fled their homes since Mount Merapi began erupting late last month, forcing them to live in cramped makeshift camps away from the disaster zone in central Java island."I couldn't stand staying at the shelter any longer. I want to go back to a normal life," said 32-year-old farmer Suharti, who spent eight days in a temporary camp."But it's hard now. My rice and chillies were all burnt by the searing volcanic ash. They're worth 6.5 million rupiah (730 dollars). Now, I have to find money so I can farm again," she told AFP.Her roadside home has been turned into a "distribution post" by relief workers to give out food staples such as rice, eggs, sugar and oil to returning villagers.Children played as residents queued patiently for rations."There's nothing to cook, all the crops were ruined," lamented Sugono, a farmer in his 40s.Merapi, a sacred landmark in Javanese tradition whose name translates as "Mountain of Fire", began erupting in late October.Disaster management agency spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho put the overall death toll at 242, saying rescuers were still hunting for bodies.Heru Nugroho, a spokesman for Sarjito hospital in the nearby city of Yogyakarta, said that figure excluded eight bodies rescuers found in an ash-buried village Sunday.Many of the dead were buried under fast-flowing torrents of boiling hot gas and rock that incinerated villages when the volcano exploded on November 5 in its biggest eruption in over a century.Senior volcanologist Sukhyar said villages surrounding Mount Merapi remained on "highest red alert" but that the government had reduced the danger zone around the volcano, except on southern slopes still affected by heat clouds."The energy of Merapi has reduced significantly since November 8... We only detected one or two heatcloud emissions," he told a press conference in Yogyakarta."This is not a rash decision as we had carried out an evaluation based on our observations of the volcano," he added.With the exclusion zone reduced, thousands are expected to leave the shelters but Sukhyar said they must "stay vigilant as the danger is not over yet"."About 160 trucks are on standby to take the evacuees home. But let us clean up the volcanic ash from the areas first," he added.Borobudur, a ninth-century Buddhist temple complex that is one of Indonesia's most visited sites and lie only 40 kilometres from Merapi, remained closed on Sunday along with the airport serving Yogyakarta.Merapi killed around 1,300 people in 1930 but experts say the current eruptions are its biggest since 1872.Copyright ゥ 2010 AFP. All rights reserved. ゥAFP: The information provided in this product is for personal use only. None of it may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the express permission of Agence France-Presse.

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2.Tzu Chi's relief action in Indonesia for victims of volcano Mt. Merapi,Tzu Chi
RV=58.9 2010/11/15 00:00
キーワード:November,kilometre,volunteer,hygiene,good,Tzu

Mount Merapi is located in central Java, 28 kilometres north of Yogyakarta city and the most active volcano in Indonesia. On October 25, lava erupted from the southern and south eastern slopes of the mountain. Since then, the volcano has erupted frequently, covering the area in thick volcanic ash and killing more than 130 people, including members of rescue teams sent to help the residents.On November 3, in response to this disaster, Tzu Chi volunteers from Jakarta and Yogyakarta had provided goods, emergency cash and comfort to some of the thousands of displaced people. Tzu Chi planned distributions in the village of Umbulharjo, Glagahrejo and Kepuharjo. And the relief items include two kinds of goods. One was a hygiene pack with a sarong, towel, toothbrush and toothpaste, soap and a face mask; the other pack was for infants, which had a pillow, blanket and two items of clothing.When the volunteers were distributing the goods, the rain started to pour heavily. Five minutes after the rain stopped, they heard a fearful noise. Terrified residents rushed into the streets and fled. Police and volunteers assisted the rescue workers evacuating the residents. The government ordered an enlargement of the evacuation area from 10 to 15 kilometres from the mountain. The vehicle carrying the Tzu Chi goods was among the last to leave the area, together with the police and rescue vans.After the siren had ceased and the situation had returned to normal, the volunteers went back to the village to retrieve the relief goods they had left behind. And the villagers also came back for the relief goods which showed that villagers are in urgent need for these relief goods.Distributions were in process until dark with only little light from vehicles but Tzu Chi volunteer light up victim's mind by the love and care offered to them.Another 2000 packages of relief items are now under preparation by Tzu Chi volunteer at Jakarta chapter which will be distributed at the area of Magelang in next few days.Copyright ゥTaiwan Buddhist Tzu Chi Foundation. All Rights Reserved

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1.INDONESIA: IOM Scales Up Emergency Response for Victims of Merapi Eruption,IOM
RV=72.1 2010/11/16 00:00
キーワード:crisis,ealth,zone,hygiene,partner,donation,coordination,fund

IOM's response to help people displaced by the 26th October eruption of Mount Merapi in Central Java is expanding in response to government requests for aid to cope with the ongoing emergency.Thousands of families were forced to flee with nothing when the volcano erupted three weeks ago. To date IOM has delivered 1,582 mattress, 1,582 blankets and 1,894 sarongs to displaced families in relocation sites in Boyolali and Sleman districts.It has also donated a large rub hall tent to the Indonesian National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) to use as a warehouse for aid, and 2,500 masks and 60 goggles to the Crisis & Information Centre for Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) in Yogyakarta. It is also providing technical assistance to the DRR to track the impact of the eruption on people living close to the volcano.IOM trucks have also evacuated 54 cattle from high risk areas in Yogyakarta and Boyolali districts to the Kulon Progo region, southwest of Yogyakarta, in coordination with the Provincial Animal Husbandry and Animal Health Department."The evacuation of livestock sounds odd in the context of so many people being at risk. But it is important for two reasons. It protects people who would otherwise probably stay behind inside the 20km volcano exclusion zone to take care of their livestock. And it will allow the owners to restart their livelihoods as soon as the eruption ends and they are able to go home," says IOM Yogyakarta's Johan Grundberg.According to the BNPB, since the eruption, 259 people have died and 511 have been hospitalized. Some 354,264 people are now living in government-run displacement camps in 12 districts in Yogyakarta and Central Java."While the volcano seems relatively calm at the moment, volcanologists say that it could erupt again at any moment. So we don't know how long people are going to be displaced, which makes planning assistance relatively difficult," says Grundberg.In close coordination with BNPB, UNOCHA and partner agencies, IOM is providing free transport for government and aid agency donations of non-food relief items including mattresses, blankets, clothing, hygiene kits and medicine to displaced families at relocation sites in Central Java and Yogyakarta.It is also planning projects that will improve water and sanitation facilities at the relocation sites, to bring them into line with internationally recognized minimum humanitarian (SPHERE) standards.IOM's Merapi response is funded by the Humanitarian Aid department of the European Commission (ECHO),For more information, please contact Jihan Labetubun at IOM Yogyakarta. Tel. +62811190702 Email: jlabetubun@iom.intCopyright ゥ IOM. All rights reserved.

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2.UNFPA Assists Women Displaced by Indonesian Volcano,UNFPA
RV=34.5 2010/11/16 00:00
キーワード:November,hygiene,fund

JAKARTA, 17 November 2010—Tens of thousands of pregnant women are among the 340,000 people uprooted by two recent eruptions of Mount Merapi in Central Java, Indonesia. To protect their health, UNFPA, the United Nations Population Fund, has provided medical supplies to four affected districts and is giving technical assistance in delivering reproductive health services.After the first eruption on 26 October, UNFPA was part of a joint United Nations team that helped officials in the four districts assess reproductive health needs. The Fund then shipped 1,000 hygiene kits for specific target groups among the displaced, and sent midwifery supplies to local health centres offering basic emergency obstetric and neonatal care.The support continued after the second, larger eruption on 5 November. Additional targeted hygiene kits and 3,000 sanitary kits have been sent, and medical equipment has been ordered for health facilities.UNFPA is also helping the health offices in the four districts (Boyolali, Klaten, Magelang and Sleman) to strengthen maternal surveillance to ensure skilled care during births and prompt management of pregnancy and childbirth complications.In addition, UNFPA is assisting in the prevention of HIV transmission, and is training Women Empowerment Offices and other local government units to address gender-related concerns as part of the disaster response."Vulnerability to sexual and gender-based violence tend to increase during emergencies, so this is an area that UNFPA is also addressing," said Jose Ferraris, UNFPA Representative in Indonesia.To help prevent sexual violence and manage its consequences, the Fund is working with the Indonesian National Police to increase the roles of female officers in addressing violence, and will collaborate with local NGOs to raise awareness on sexual violence in camps for the displaced.UNFPA Indonesia responds regularly to humanitarian emergencies. In addition to assisting those displaced by the Mount Merapi eruption, it has supported reproductive health services for people affected by last month's earthquake and tsunami in Mentawai.

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1.Indonesia: Tzu Chi's aid packs distribution for Merapi evacuees,Tzu Chi
RV=87.9 2010/11/17 00:00
キーワード:school,child,Tzu,Chi,volunteer,Nov,pack,distribution,item,total

Further to the aid distribution on Nov.3,2010 for Merapi evacuees, on Nov. 8 Tzu Chi volunteers went to an emergency shelter in Magelang County, near the slopes of the mountain, to hand out aid packs to villagers who had evacuated their homes. The Tzu Chi volunteers from Jakarta, Yogyakarta, and Magelang distributed a total of 1,500 bags of essential supplies to the 530 families who were crowded together in a local gym.The 530 families being unable to return homes, were sheltering in The New Armada gymnasium. There were more than 1,000 people crowded together, and most of them were finding it hard to eat and sleep properly. The distributed essential items include soap, tooth brush, medicine, face mask, bucket, towel, clothes and sarongs.Eagerly unpacking the supplies, the recipients discovered that each practical item was just what they need. Although many do not know when they will be able to return to their homes, one thing they are sure of, is that in their hour of need, Tzu Chi volunteers come to their side.For the last few weeks the disaster were leaving children, in particular, with emotional scars. So, Tzu Chi volunteers also brought toys to shelters to help the children come out of the shadow of the disaster.Tzu Chi volunteers at this emergency shelter interacted with the disaster-affected children. They found the youngsters' eyes lighted up when seeing the toys that the volunteers had brought.These children need some activities to release their emotional trauma, because they can't go to school or go home. Simple and positive activities, like drawing, music, ball games, and so on, can help pick them up.Copyright ゥTaiwan Buddhist Tzu Chi Foundation. All Rights Reserved

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1.Indonesia: Donation Rp 300 Million from Hero for Merapi and Mentawai Relief,Indonesian Red Cross
RV=126.6 2010/11/18 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,November,donation,PMI,program,fund,donate,condition

PMI has received donation from Hero customer's money change for helping the victims of Merapi's volcano eruption and Mentawai's Tsunami. This program started from 1st November 2010.However, because of the urgent condition in Indonesia, then the donation was distributed beforehand and troughout 17th days the amount has now reached Rp 300 million. This was done to support the PMI in running the programs in order to speed up the process in disaster response.The donation handover was made directly from PT Hero Supermarket and Giant, Hero, Guardian and Starmart customer representatives through PMI Chairman Jusuf Kalla at the PMI NHQ in Jakarta, Thursday (18/11).Responding to this donation, PMI Chairman Jusuf Kalla said, "PMI is always ready to assist disaster victims. Early recovery program is a program that requires full attention and biggest concern of all Indonesian people. Even the operational cost of early recovery may outweigh of emergency response. Thank you for the assistance provided, hopefully to ease the burden of our brothers and sisters who are victims of the tsunami disaster in the Mentawai and Merapi volcano eruption."Indonesian Red Cross is committed this donation will be used to help victims of disasters through disaster relief operations and rehabilitation programs in Mentawai and Merapi.Yudi Komarudin as Human Resources Director of PT. HERO Supermarket Tbk said that the donation was the result of accumulated bit by bit from money change of HERO Supermarket shopping customers. "We are very grateful to all HERO Supermarket customers, and hopefully this donation will help disaster victims in Merapi and Mentawai," he added.Targeted, Small Money with Big Hope Program to help disaster victims in Mentawai and Merapi will run until the end of December 2010. On the other hand, PT Hero supermarket Tbk as an Indonesian leading retail company with business units consisting of Giant, Hero, Guardian and Starmart. This company Group was moved to help victims of disasters in Merapi and Mentawai in the form of distribution of funds from the Small Money with Big Hope Program. A rounding program from money returns collected from its customers and donated through the PMI.*

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2.INDONESIA: Java volcano emergency phase extended,IRIN
RV=33.7 2010/11/18 00:00
キーワード:November,article,condition

YOGYAKARTA/JAKARTA, 18 November 2010 (IRIN) - Almost 70,000 evacuees from volcanic eruptions on Mt Merapi on the Indonesian island of Java returned to their homes after the government declared some no-go areas safe again, but the emergency response phase of the disaster is still in place."We haven't yet declared the emergency response phase over because Merapi is still on highest alert and there are still eruptions," Syamsul Muarif, head of the country's National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB), told IRIN.More than 575 people remain hospitalized following recent eruptions."We cannot estimate when it will end. As long as Merapi remains on highest alert the emergency phase will remain in place," he added. When the volcano erupted on 25 October, the government declared an initial 14-day emergency period.As of 18 November, there are still 296,596 displaced by the volcano, scattered throughout 747 sites in Central Java, according to BNPB. Once the emergency phase is declared over, the authorities will began assessments to build temporary housing, said BNPB's head of public relations, Hartje Robert."The military will build the housing on land made available by different local governments. Only villagers whose houses were destroyed in the eruptions will be entitled to the temporary houses," he said.pt/ap/cb[END]A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org Une s駘ection d'articles d'IRIN sont publi駸 sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.orgThis article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.Cet article ne refl鑼e pas n馗essairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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1.Indonesia: Java eruption and Sumatra earthquake and Tsunami Revised Emergency appeal nツー MDRID006,IFRC
RV=85.5 2010/11/19 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,PMI,assist,appeal,health

EQ-2010-000213-IDN VO-2010-000214-IDNThis Revised Emergency Appeal seeks CHF 5,038,980 (USD 5,084,640 or EUR 3,739,000) in cash, kind, or services to support Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) (known in English, as the Indonesian Red Cross) to assist up to 100,000 beneficiaries in Merapi operation and 3,750 beneficiaries in the Mentawai operation.Based on the situation, this Revised Emergency Appeal responds to a request from Palang Merah Indonesia, and focuses on providing support to the national society for efficient response in delivering assistance in the following sectors: i) Relief: food and non-food relief items; emergency shelter; health; water and sanitation; logistics; and ii) Rehabilitation: health; support for the early recovery process which includes the removing residual ash from houses; psychosocial support, and restoring family links.If there is no further volcanic activity, earthquakes or tsunamis in the areas needing assistance then the activities under this appeal are expected to be implemented over six months; and are therefore, expected to be completed by April 2011; with a Final Report made available by July 2011.

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2.Indonesia: Despite alert, Merapi survivors return home,Jakarta Post
RV=25.6 2010/11/19 00:00
キーワード:zone,Friday,danger,remain

The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | Fri, 11/19/2010 9:46 AM | NationalMost residents of Gedangan village near Mount Merapi have left shelters in Boyolali and returned to their homes inside the volcano's danger zone, a village leader says.Residents were unwilling to evacuate although their homes were only 10 kilometers away from Mt. Merapi, Gedangan village chief Sugiono said on Friday, as reported by online newsportal kompas.com.Sugiono said he visited the village's 20 hamlets of Gedangan village to persuade residents to evacuate but has had mixed success.Survivors who refused to evacuate have signed a statement agreeing not sue the government, said a Cepogo subdistrict representative."If something happens due to the volcanic eruptions, the people won't sue the local authorities," he said.Only 400 of Gedangan's 3,929 residents remained in temporary shelters in Boyolali; the rest have returned home, Sugiono said.

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1.Indonesia volcano death toll rises to 28,AFP
RV=58.9 2010/11/20 00:00
キーワード:refugee,zone,AFP,Friday,management,exclusion,camp,number,big,form

JAKARTA — Indonesia's Mount Merapi volcano has killed 283 people since it began erupting late last month, with more than 270,000 people still living in makeshift camps, according to an official."The Merapi death toll has reached 283 people. More than 270,000 people are still living in temporary shelters," disaster management official Ratnasari said, updating the previous toll of 275 dead."Some people under treatment have died and more bodies have been recovered from around the volcano," she said.The government reduced the exclusion zone on Friday for the second time since last weekend because of the declining volatility of the volcano, enabling more refugees to return to their homes.Ratnasari said they had updated the number of refugees from more than 300,000 people.Merapi killed around 1,300 people in 1930 but experts say the current eruptions are its biggest convulsions since 1872.Copyright ゥ 2010 AFP. All rights reserved.ゥAFP: The information provided in this product is for personal use only. None of it may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the express permission of Agence France-Presse.

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1.Indonesia: Merapi death toll exceeds 300,Jakarta Post
RV=31.5 2010/11/21 00:00
キーワード:International,Post,reduction,Sunday,ongoing,victim,recently,close,body,toll

Dina Indrasafitri, The Jakarta Post The death toll from Mount Merapi's ongoing eruption is now 304, the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) said Sunday.Recently recovered bodies were behind the increase, BNPB disaster risk reduction chief Sutopo Purwo Nugroho said in a text message to the Post on Sunday."Currently, a search is still underway for victims buried 2-meters deep in a house in Cangkringan [in Sleman]," Sutopo said.Eighty-one people were killed by the volcano in Central Java and 223 in Yogyakarta, he said adding that 203,449 people had been evacuated.Mt. Merapi's latest eruption began on Oct. 26, spewing out clouds of volcanic ash and temporarily closing Adisucipto International Airport in Yogyakarta.

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1.Indonesia: JRS supports thousands displaced by volcano eruptions,JRS
RV=65.7 2010/11/22 00:00
キーワード:November,school,donation,child,donate

Yogyakarta, 22 November 2010 – Eruptions of the volcano Mount Merapi led to the death of approximately 260 people and caused the displacement of nearly 400,000 others.The volcano, literally meaning 'mountain of fire', is the largest of at least 129 volcanoes in Indonesia. The evacuation radius now stands at 20km.After the first eruption on the 26 October 2010, JRS began administering to immediate needs of 3,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) in four affected districts (Sleman, Boyolali, Klaten, Magelang) in Central Java and Yogyakarta provinces.However, following the sixth and largest eruption on 5 November, the initial ad hoc response began taking a more planned and coordinated form. JRS expects its emergency response programme will run for the next one or two months. JRS support will focus on meeting the food and material needs of IDPs living in inadequate housing.Surviving with no assistanceDue to the volatile nature of the situation on the ground, many families have decided to leave the area for safer places after being moved by the authorities several times.Members of surrounding communities have taken some IDPs into their homes. Although this provides them with housing, they are then excluded from government assistance. Unfortunately, the policy of Gunungkidul district local government is to provide assistance only to those who remain in official IDP camps, excluding those accommodated in family homes."I've had to move four times. I hope that this is the last time," a woman said to a JRS worker.The woman had just arrived in Wonosari hamlet in Gunungkidul district, some 60 km from Mount Merapi. She and many others moved from their village without having received anything from government or other agencies. Fortunately, the local community welcomed them with open arms and offered what support they could. Some families even offered to share their homes."When they arrived here, their bodies were covered with ashes. I felt so sorry to see them. So without thinking, we agreed to accept them into our village", said the nearby local leader of Watusigar village, Gunungkidul district."We began raising donations from our community to support their needs during their stay in the village. However, most of us are poor, so we won't be able to accommodate them for a long time, unless others offer assistance to meet their basic needs", the local leader added.Those living in temporary shelters are also having problems. After conducting needs analyses, JRS realised that group health is a concern in some of the camps. Also, in the rush to flee their homes, children were not able to bring schoolbooks or other school supplies.If you wish to donate to this project, please contact JRS Indonesia Director, Adrianus Suyadi SJ.

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2.Indonesians beat slow disaster relief by tweeting,Reuters - AlertNet
RV=56.8 2010/11/22 00:00
キーワード:refugee,crisis,volunteer,Nov,good

22 Nov 2010 10:43:37 GMTSource: ReutersJAKARTA, Nov 22 (Reuters) - Tech-savvy Indonesians are using social network Twitter to beat a slow government in delivering relief to disaster victims, after a tsunami and volcanic eruptions stretched official aid capacity in the sprawling archipelago.The Southeast Asian country of 17,000 islands, where transport can be difficult at the best of times, was hit by a tsunami, earthquakes, floods and volcanic eruptions within the space of a few weeks last month, and the death toll keeps rising.Organising effective aid management has proved challenging for authorities in remote regions or where infrastructure has been destroyed by giant waves or scorching ash clouds.But when a community-based group near the erupting Mount Merapi volcano, which has killed over 300 people, sent a message, or tweet, on Twitter that food was piling up in the next town and there were no vehicles to pick it up, over a dozen cars lined up to deliver it within 10 minutes."It was so fast I almost didn't believe it," said Akhmad Nasir of Jalin Merapi, an information network built by local communities living on the slopes of Mount Merapi on Java island.Started as a radio community in 2006 to monitor Mount Merapi's activity, Jalin Merapi has helped shelters that are unable to receive government aid by deploying about 700 volunteers who report by tweeting specific aid needs.The number of Indonesians using Twitter is multiplying every year. Twenty-one percent of the country's Internet users visited the site in a June survey by digital market research firm comScore, the highest proportion in the world compared with 12 percent for the United States.The country, where 45 percent of the 240 million population is under 25, is also the third biggest user of social networking site Facebook.Sutopo Purwo Nugroho, director of disaster risk reduction at the National Disaster Mitigation Agency, said the government had established communication systems for volunteers and soldiers but it could not cover all of the 700 refugee centres scattered around the foot of Mount Merapi."Little shelters often cause problems in aid distribution. To equally divide aid to 700 different shelters is difficult, almost impossible," he told Reuters.The shelters have harboured over 200,000 refugees since the volcano began spewing ash and lava in late October.Jalin Merapi's Twitter account saw more than 12,000 tweets this month alone, linking 33,500 followers."Info please, which shelters need baby clothing and porridge, blankets, we are on the way," said one such tweet by follower @dkurniawan.Jalin Merapi's Nasir said the most unforgettable moment was when the community announced they needed help to provide meals for 30,000 people, and the meal was ready in four hours."I think what we experience now shows that solidarity in a time of crisis does exist," Nasir said.(Editing by Neil Chatterjee and Sugita Katyal)For more humanitarian news and analysis, please visit www.alertnet.org

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1.INDONESIA: Disaster prevention still taking a back seat"",IRIN
RV=120.5 2010/11/23 00:00
キーワード:save,November,school,child,article,International,fund,condition,reduction,management

JAKARTA, 23 November 2010 (IRIN) - Recent disasters [ http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportID=90946 ] - including a deadly tsunami [ http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportID=90933 ] and volcano eruption [ http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportID=91029 ] - underscore the need for Indonesians to be better prepared for disaster emergencies, experts say."Indonesia is not at a stage where people are well prepared for disasters," Wisnu Wijaya, director for disaster preparedness at the National Disaster Management Agency, told IRIN. "Indonesians tend to be risk takers. Disaster preparedness is not considered important, especially for people who are still grappling with poverty and a lack of education."A 2007 law on disaster mitigation calls for every Indonesian city, district and province to have their own disaster management agency, but only an estimated 20 percent have complied, Wijaya said, citing funding issues.Although people's awareness of disaster preparedness had improved, thanks to the media, it was still not being implemented on a daily basis, said Avianto Amri, Plan Indonesia's manager for disaster risk reduction. "It seems people begin to think about preparing only after a disaster strikes. Prevention is still taking a back seat."Amri said Plan conducts earthquake and tsunami drills once a year in vulnerable areas, such as West Sumatra's Pariaman District and Sikka District in East Nusa Tenggara Province."We are focusing on children because they are the most vulnerable group, and we see this as an investment as when they grow up they will be able to save people around them," he said.PreparationAde Edward, head of the West Sumatra Disaster Management Agency, said government scientists and charity group SurfAid International had been preparing vulnerable communities on the Mentawai islands for a tsunami since 2005 and were already seeing the dividends.In areas where communities had conducted tsunami drills regularly, there were few casualties after the 25 October tsunami."In some villages that were badly damaged by the tsunami, fewer than 10 people were killed while in other areas more than 80 people were killed," he said, without naming the villages. "That is because in those high-risk villages, there are evacuation routes and people were prepared," he said.SurfAid said it began Programme Siaga Bencana (disaster alert) in 2006, targeting 55 coastal villages (33 in Nias and 22 in the Mentawai Islands), designed around three key components: awareness-raising, disaster contingency planning and capacity building, and disaster mitigation.KOGAMI (tsunami alert community), a community-based group, has worked since 2005 to educate people about disaster preparedness in West Sumatra."After the Indian Ocean tsunami hit Aceh in 2004, we realized that we too could be hit by a similar disaster," Revanche Jefrizal Kabuik, KOGAMI programme director, said.KOGAMI conducts tsunami drills and provides lessons in disaster preparedness in schools, as well as operating a radio station to spread its message of disaster awareness, Kabuik said.Kogami spends close to US$450,000 a year on its programmes, with funding coming from foreign donors, including Mercy Corps and the Swedish government."Our education programmes are very effective. None of the members of our community was killed in the 30 September 2009 earthquake and they helped the government in the rescue effort," Kabuik said.Risk educationNS Vijaya, the National Education Ministry's head of the curriculum centre, said the ministry in March had sent a memo to regional education officials to request the inclusion of disaster risk reduction as part of the school curriculum."We hope that through education, the younger generation will understand more about disaster preparedness because disasters happen and all we can do is prepare ourselves in order to minimize losses," he said. The ministry had sent 1,000 information kits on disaster preparedness to regional education offices and NGOs to be distributed to teachers and students. "The kits will help provide guidelines for coordinating disaster response efforts," he said.Sutopo Nugroho, director for disaster risk reduction at the National Disaster Management Agency, said the government had allocated 300 billion rupiah ($33.6 million) to the agency's operations this year, but did not say how much was spent on improving community preparedness.Earlier this year, agency chief Syamsul Muarif said that around $1.7 million was allocated for disaster preparedness and requested parliament to allow 10 percent of the country's $424.5 million disaster reserve funds under the state budget to be used for the purpose.atp/ds/mw[END]A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org Une s駘ection d'articles d'IRIN sont publi駸 sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.orgThis article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.Cet article ne refl鑼e pas n馗essairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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1.Indonesia: ACT Preliminary Appeal: Mount Merapi Displaced – IDN102,ACT Alliance
RV=89.5 2010/11/24 00:00
キーワード:November,school,World,partner,hygiene,Church,kit,city,Service,item

In October 2010, Mount Merapi ("mountain of fire") turned destructive with a series of eruptions. A much larger and more explosive eruption, the worst since 1870, occurred on 5 November 2010. Thick ash, sand and gravel hit the nearby cities of Yogyakarta, Magelang, Purworejo, Solo and Klaten. After almost three weeks of eruptions, more than 365,000 people have been forced to evacuate, 259 people are reported to have died and 511 people injured. The devastation covers many hundreds of square kilometers of surrounding countryside, where ash as thick as sand and fine as cement powder has created a filthy gray wasteland. There are at least 638 evacuation centers located across both provinces, in tents, village halls, school buildings and sport stadiums. Most centers are overcrowded, lack privacy and have inadequate sanitation facilities.ACT members in Indonesia have all responded directly: Church World Service Indonesia (CWSI) supported local partners with baby kits, hygiene kits, plastic mats, blankets and psychosocial support. Christian Reformed World Relief Committee (CRWRC) supported its local partner with food, hygiene kits, blankets and floor mats. Diakonie Katastrophenhilfe (DKH) has been supporting its partners in managing displacement assistance points, providing health services and psychological support, as well as with cooked food, drinking water, mats, blankets, baby blankets, baby food, hygiene kits, masks and cooking utensils. YAKKUM Emergency Unit (YEU) provided mobile medical services, psychosocial service, food and non food items and emergency toilets. Yayasan Tanggul Benkana Indonesia (YTBI) sent baby packages, biscuits, drinking water, sanitary napkins, masks and food through its partner.

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1.Mt. Merapi Volcano Eruption, Central Java Province, Republic of Indonesia - Emergency Situation Report ESR (7) 23 November 2010,WHO
RV=60.4 2010/11/25 00:00
キーワード:November,ealth,Nov,remain,Center,ongoing,th,debris,number,internally

HIGHLIGHTS-Mount Merapi began unleashing torrents of hot gas, rock and other debris since 26th October 2010 after years of dormancy. The second-most significant eruption came on Nov. 5, 2010.-Up to 20th November 2010 at around 18:00 pm local time, the Centre of Vulcanology and Disaster Mitigation reported that Mt. Merapi's activities remained on the alert level 4.-The death toll from Mount Merapi's ongoing eruption is now 304. Crisis Centre also reported number of inpatients are 467, and more than 256,698 person became internally displaced.-MOH, Regional Crisis Center of Central Java, D.I Yogyakarta Provincial Health Office and Magelang, Boyolali, Sleman and Klaten District Health Offices are in close collaboration with WHO Indonesia, provided integrated Emergency Health Services according to Standard Operating Procedures.

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1.Indonesia: Food shortage threatens Merapi survivors,Jakarta Post
RV=40.9 2010/11/27 00:00
キーワード:refugee,good,assist,system,Post

The Jakarta Post | Wed, 11/24/2010 2:39 PM | ArchipelagoMt. Merapi survivors are afraid a food shortage will befall them after many of their fields and farm equipment were damaged by volcanic ash from the Mt. Merapi eruptions.Teguh Dwi Riyadi, a resident of Gondang village, Paten, Dukun, said on Monday that living in the temporary refugee shelters was better than returning home because the government provided meals for them at the shelters."After we came back home from the shelter, the logistics aid was terminated, but our fields are damaged because of the volcanic ash," he told Antara newswire at a charity event organized by the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS).Teguh said it would take at least three months for the crops to recover because the irrigation systems were damaged. He added that the farmers had no seeds to plant.PKS spokesman for Central Java, Agung Setia Bakti, said the government should immediately assist the villagers in recovering their livelihoods.

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2.Indonesia: Govt extends Merapi state of emergency by 14 days,Jakarta Post
RV=28.4 2010/11/27 00:00
キーワード:city,management,Post,regional,state,extend

The Jakarta Post | Wed, 11/24/2010 2:53 PM | ArchipelagoThe government has extended the state of emergency in areas surrounding the Mt. Merapi volcano by a further 14 days, Tempointeraktif newswire reported.The state of emergency was scheduled to end today."The status of Merapi is still one in need of monitoring, That's why we have extended the state of emergency," the regional disaster management board chairman Priyantono Jarot Nugroho said on Wednesday.Jarot said the frequency of the eruptions had declined over the past two weeks, but that the mountain was showing no signs of ceasing its violence.He said Mt. Merapi's status would be reviewed in the next 14 days.Jarot said 42,000 people were currently living at temporary shelters in the cities surrounding the mountain, including Magelang, Klaten and Boyolali.

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1.Indonesia: Merapi survivors offered transmigration,Jakarta Post
RV=49.8 2010/11/30 00:00
キーワード:November,program,Post,offer,medical,survivor,move,transportation

The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | Tue, 11/30/2010 9:09 AM | Archipelago The Boyolali administration says it will move 86 families affected by Mount Merapi's eruption from the Central Java regency to other parts of Indonesia."We are offering transmigration as a solution for the survivors," Boyolali Manpower and Transmigration Agency head Sugianto said, as quoted by Antara news agency.He expected more survivors would join the program.The agency moved 12 families to Ketapang, West Kalimantan in early November. The government gave the each family six months of supplies, two acres of land, seeds for planting and a transportation allowance. "The government selected transmigration candidates by conducting full medical checkups. The government also trained the candidates in special skills to help them survive in the new places," Sugianto said.

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1.Indonesia: Java eruption and Sumatra earthquake and Tsunami - Preliminary appeal nツー MDRID006, Operations update nツー 1,IFRC
RV=103.8 2010/12/02 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,November,fund,appeal,assist,cover,operation,cash,kind

EQ-2010-000213-IDNVO-2010-000214-IDN2 December 2010Period covered by this OpsUpdate: 25 October to 19 November 2010.Appeal target (current): CHF 5,038,980 (USD 5,084,640 or EUR 3,739,000).Appeal coverage: To date, the appeal is 58.6 per cent covered in cash and kind; and 60.7 per cent covered including contributions in the pipeline. Funds are still urgently needed to support the Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI/Indonesian Red Cross) in this operation to assist those affected by the volcano eruption and earthquake and tsunami.

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1.Indonesia: Authorities lower Merapi warning,Jakarta Post
RV=35.6 2010/12/03 00:00
キーワード:Friday,Post,warning,danger,surround,Center,life,Fri,decrease,significant

Sri Wahyuni, The Jakarta Post, Yogyakarta | Fri, 12/03/2010 11:44 AM | Archipelago Authorities lowered the warning status of Mt. Merapi from danger to alert, the second-highest status, on Friday morning.Chief government volcanologist Surono said activity at the volcano had greatly diminished.Volcanology and Geological Disaster Mitigation Center officials recorded a significant decrease in Merapi's tremors and gas eruptions based on instrumental and visual observations, Surono said.Mt. Merapi's latest eruption has claimed more than 300 lives and devastated areas in four surrounding regencies

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1.USAID/OFDA East Asia and Pacific Newsletter - October/November 2010,USAID
RV=56.1 2010/12/06 00:00
キーワード:November,condition,meet,distribution,regional,flood,Asia,receive,livelihood,assistance

USAID/OFDA Responds to Multiple Disasters in East Asia and the Pacific (EAP)In October and November, USAID/OFDA responded to six disasters in five countries in the EAP region, deploying regional advisors and other staff to assess needs and providing more than $2.9 million in assistance. In each situation, USAID/OFDA staff worked with U.S. Embassy, USAID Mission, host government, and relief agency personnel to provide coordinated U.S. Government (USG) assistance tailored to meet the specific needs of affected individuals.In response to the diverse impacts of the disasters, which included floods, a cyclone, a typhoon, a tsunami, and a volcanic eruption, USAID/OFDA provided funding for various types of assistance, ranging from distribution of relief supplies to meet immediate needs, to provision of technical assistance, to support for early recovery initiatives to help families rebuild lives and livelihoods. USAID/OFDA staff continue to monitor conditions in affected areas to ensure that individuals continue to receive adequate support.

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1.ADB $3 Million Grant to Help Victims of Indonesia's Volcano Eruption,ADB
RV=94.9 2010/12/10 00:00
キーワード:November,refugee,school,partner,destroy,assist,management,danger,Response,build

MANILA, PHILIPPINES - The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is extending $3 million to assist in aid efforts in the wake of the Mount Merapi volcano eruptions, which destroyed homes and displaced hundreds of thousands of people in Central Java province and Yogyakarta Special region in October and November 2010.ADB's assistance will be used to build temporary shelter, normalization of public facilities (i.e. schools, health care, water and sanitation) and setting up a cash for work scheme for the refugees to clear debris.More than 300 people were killed and over 400,000 people were forced to flee their homes because of the eruption, according to the Indonesian Agency for Disaster Management. Many evacuees have left the evacuation points to return home after the government downgraded the alert level of the volcano in early December, more than five weeks since it began erupting. The government warned, however, that there was still a danger of volcanic mud flooding homes and properties."There are still thousands of families who cannot return to their villages because they were destroyed by the volcanic eruption," said ADB President Haruhiko Kuroda. "ADB will do whatever it can to support the government's efforts to provide them with temporary shelters and other essentials they need."The $3 million grant is being provided under ADB's emergency facility, the Asia Pacific Disaster Response Fund, which provides quick-disbursing grants to help restore essential life-saving services following disasters.ADB is coordinating its aid efforts with the Government of Indonesia, the United Nations and other development partners.ゥ Asian Development Bank

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1.Indonesia: Out of the ashes CWS helps Merapi communities 'start over',CWS
RV=109.9 2010/12/18 00:00
キーワード:November,school,child,volunteer,World,partner,program,hygiene,Church,destroy

By Ilmi Suminar and Matt Hackworth/CWSMt. Merapi, Java, Indonesia – Reti, a mother of two, fled her home moments after feeling the earth-rattling rumble of the erupting volcano beneath her house, spewing smoke, ash and stone for miles."I ran with the others to a nearby field," Reti says. "That evacuation site is where I stayed for 30 days."On a cloudy day where rain threatened to turn heaps of ash into thick mud, Reti says the Church World Service Hygiene Kit she received was incredibly helpful. "I want to buy these things, but I can't work, so this helps me keep clean," she says. Reti's home was spared but the October eruption has kept her and hundreds of others from earning a living and returning to normal.The volcano, one of the most active in the world, began its first big eruption in centuries on October 26, when it spewed hot ash and affected four districts in Yogyakarta and Central Java. It has claimed 259 people's lives, hospitalized 509 people and destroyed hundreds of houses. Another two big eruptions November 4 and 5 forced 367,548 people to flee their homes, according to the Indonesia's National Disaster Management Agency.CWS joined partners KYPA, Mitra Alam, and L-Paska to respond in three districts, Klaten, Boyolali and Magelang in Central Java, distributing 331 CWS emergency blankets, 317 CWS Hygiene Kits, 268 Baby Care Kits, 80 School Kits and 100 sleeping mats to 15 villages in the three districts.For years the Javanese have lived in balance between the lush, fertile land that sustains them and the hazard of living close to the volcano. "It would be hard for us to move out of here," says Waluyo, a farmer standing near his burned down house. "We know that after all the disasters we would eventually make our fortune here. This place would be much more fertile and we would be able to start over."Distributing hygiene, baby care and school kits is only part of the CWS response to the disaster. Eight sessions of recreational activities for children have been conducted in Sidorejo Village, Klaten, as part of psychosocial support that CWS always includes in its disaster response. "We found out that children were afraid of the volcano eruption," CWS Program Officer Nofri Raco said. "We wanted to make children feel safer and to give them something to do."On a sunny afternoon, 30 kids gathered at a neighbor's house to play, sing and draw. "This is a very useful program," said Rina Setyaningsih, a mother of one of the kids. "The children come here and they play and see their friends and forget about things for a little while." Children have returned to school, providing a sense of vital normalcy in their day. As the CWS psychosocial program concludes, the agency has trained local volunteers in how to provide psychological first aid should Merapi erupt again.CWS and ACT Alliance are providing shelters, water and sanitation facilities for 1000 vulnerable people, as well as disaster management training for local partners. The CWS program here will last for another 11 months, helping the Merapi survivors to start over.Media Contact:Lesley Crosson, 212-870-2676, lcrosson@churchworldservice.orgJan Dragin, 781-925-1526, jdragin@gis.net

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1.Indonesia: Java eruption and Sumatra earthquake and Tsunami (MDRID006) - Operation Update no. 2,IFRC
RV=176.2 2010/12/23 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,November,PMI,ealth,child,partner,volunteer,World,Singapore

SummaryDuring this reporting period, the Mount (Mt.) Merapi eruption has killed 322 people and displaced 136,686 people in the provinces of Central Java and Yogyakarta. The number of displaced people has decreased as many people have returned to their homes when the government declared Mt. Merapi safer than before. Meanwhile in Mentawai, 509 people died and 11,452 were people displaced by the earthquake and tsunami. Initially, the Merapi operation was to end 9 December but because of the mud flow on 29 November, the operation has been extended up to 23 December 2010. The Mentawai Islands also saw an extended operation from 10 November to 22 November. At the moment, the operation in Mentawai is starting to the temporary shelter programme.In Central Java and Yogyakarta, many people have started to clean up their houses. PMI has distributed 276,170 face masks to protect people from potential respiratory problems from prolonged exposure to volcanic ashes. PMI also distributed 100,000 salted eggs for 25,000 beneficiaries in both provinces.At the same time, PMI volunteers in Central Java and Yogyakarta continue to assess and monitor sites for internally displaced people (IDP) as part of plan of the recovery programme. Relief items such as baby kits, family kits, food, baby milk and used clothes are still being distributed to the displaced people. PMI also continues to provide meal packages to the IDPs camps. In addition, PMI continues its mobile health clinic and has started health promotion activities in the field. The health team is targeting to improve the capacity of village volunteers on how to deal with burn injuries too. Meanwhile, PMI teams continue to provide psychosocial support services in IDP camps where data from the Ministry of Health show that almost 500 people suffer from psychologicalproblems. The water and sanitation team has reduced the production of water during this reporting period as base camp was moved. The water and sanitation team has produced more than 3 million litres of clean water. For the future, the team is planning to continue assessments and increase water production to meet needs. Meanwhile PMI activities in Mentawai have entered the early recovery programme, which is constructing temporary shelters. The shelter construction will be completed by 60 per cent before Christmas. This shelter measures 6x4 meter2 – It is a shelter made with sheets of corrugated galvanized iron (or locally known as zinc), for roofs, wood walls, frameworks, wood flooring and plywood dividers. It was mentioned in the previous operations update there were three relocation areas. However, until this reporting period, the community decided on another relocation site, known as KM 02 Lakau. The 516 temporary shelters will be spread in four camp sites, 203 units in KM 44, 79 units in KM 37, 206 units in KM 27 and 28 units in KM 02 Lakau.PMI has continued to distribute food items and non-food items to support the construction of temporary shelters from the mainland in Sumatra to South Pagai Island. 686 tool kits and 30,000 zinc sheets were distributed. PMI has also planned to transfer the first stage of cash grants for shelter construction to the communities groups at camp sites. In this first stage, PMI will transfer around CHF 71,734 to the shelter beneficiaries. In health activities, PMI has also distributed 1,120 masks and has continued its psychosocial support activities to beneficiaries, particularly children at Mentawai. Meanwhile, the water and sanitation team is advocating other organizations to conduct water and sanitation programmes at the campsites. The water and sanitation team is also going to participate in vector control.Partners who have made contributions to the appeal to date include the American Red Cross, British Red Cross, Canadian Red Cross/Canadian Government, Danish Red Cross, Icelandic Red Cross, Japanese Red Cross, the Republic of Korea National Red Cross, Netherlands Red Cross, New Zealand Red Cross/New Zealand Government, Norwegian Red Cross/ Norwegian Government, Swedish Red Cross, and the United Arab Emirates Red Crescent. Other agencies include Voluntary Emergency Relief (VERF)/the World Health Organization (WHO). Lastly, Nokia and private donors are also part of this list.Bilateral partners supporting PMI include American Red Cross, the Red Cross Society of China, Hong Kong branch, German Red Cross, Italian Red Cross, Singapore Red Cross, Spanish Red Cross and United Arab Emirates Red Crescent. The Danish Embassy is also a bilateral supporter.The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, on behalf of PMI, would like to thank all partners for their generous response to this appeal.

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1.Indonesia: PMI Receive Donation of Two Water Tank Vehicles,Indonesian Red Cross
RV=114.0 2010/12/24 00:00
キーワード:PMI,November,donation,school,program,unit,distribution,vehicle,hope,clean

PMI Chairman Jusuf Kalla received donation from the PT. Krama Yudha Three Diamond Motors in the form of two units of water tank vehicles with a capacity of 8000 liters each vehicle, at PMI NHQ in Jakarta, Thursday (23/12). President Director of PT. Krama Yudha Three Berlian Motors, Hidemoto Mizuhara directly deliver this two water tank vehicles and expressed his expectation and great hope that this donations could help the victims of Merapi. Also present to accompany, Robert E. Warree, Director of PT. Krama Yudha Three Berlian Motors.Responding to such assistance, PMI Chairman Jusuf Kalla said, "Thank you for this donation. These two vehicles will support the early recovery programs at Merapi. PMI is running the distribution of clean water to tens of thousands family there."Two units of the vehicles worth $ 500 million, expected to be delivered directly from Jakarta to Merapi disaster site to support the programs of the PMI's clean water distribution to tens of thousands family.On the same day, PMI also received donations from the PT. Professional Telekomunikasi Indonesia amounting to Rp 15 million. Donations for disaster victims Wasior, Mentawai, and Merapi through PMI, also come from the PT. Natrindo Telepon Seluler amounting to Rp 15,015,930, -, PT. Worley Parsons Indonesia in the form of 150 packages school equipment, 100 packages toiletries, and 100 packets of woodworking tools in the form of saws, hammers, spoons cement, and rope. All of the donations were handed over at PMI NHQ in Jakarta, on Wednesday afternoon (22/12).PMI also received donations amounting to Rp 300 million from the sale of tickets of Charity Matches Premier League Soccer Match Indonesia (LPI) which had been held on 10 and 12 November 2010. In the event, the handover donation was made directly by PMI Board Member of Fundraising, Rahmat Gobel, at the Hotel Indonesia Kempinski, Jakarta, on Wednesday night (22/12) yesterday. Also present at this event, the PMI NHQ Treasurer Suryani Motik .

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1.Indonesia: Merapi replanting movement launched,Jakarta Post
RV=61.5 2010/12/25 00:00
キーワード:banana,good,meet,plant,hope,Post,danger,Minister,clean,tree

Merapi replanting movement launchedSlamet Susanto, The Jakarta Post, Yogyakarta | Wed, 12/22/2010 10:34 AM | The ArchipelagoPeople living on the slopes of Mount Merapi are being encouraged to replant as part of a government campaign to restore land badly damaged by recent eruptions.The campaign officially kicked off on Tuesday with Agriculture Minister Suswono planting banana trees in Batur village, Sleman, in Yogyakarta."People should plant fruit trees like banana trees. They can consume the fruit themselves or sell them as a source of income," Suswono said.Suswono said banana trees were selected for replanting because they are capable of surviving in areas covered with volcanic ash. "They can also help speed up the recovery of damaged fields."During the campaign launch, Suswono also provided various types of banana tree seedlings, including Raja Bulu, Ambon and Pisang Mas Kirana, to be planted on 25 hectares of land on Merapi's slopes. He also provided 8 tons of organic fertilizer to be used for vegetable plantations.According to Suswono, banana trees are a good economic prospect because Indonesia still imports bananas to meet domestic needs.The ministry is reportedly doing research on Merapi's soil, which could provide guidance to farmers who want to start planting crops.Sleman Regent Sri Purnomo said he hoped in the future banana would become a new economic source for people in the region."If managed well, banana can become a special product of Merapi and a source of income for the people," he said.Meanwhile, people whose villages were severely damaged by the eruptions were observed planting a variety of things, including mahogany and cassava, in their fields and the former yards of their homes."Our village is uninhabitable now. The only thing we can do is turn it into a forest by planting trees," Kimin of Petung village, Kepuharjo, said.Hundreds of farmers in Dukun district, Magelang, have started cleaning up volcanic dust from their fields so they can begin planting vegetables ."The ash is hardening and is very tough to remove. Unless we clean it up, it will be very difficult for us to plant," Sutris of Babadan II village, Paten subdistrict, said.Gito, a farmer from Trono, Dukun district, said Merapi's eruptions did not just displace people, but also severely damaged crops. He expressed the hope that the government would provide farmers with seedlings so they could begin their economic recovery."We have nothing left. Even to feed our families we depend on others to help. We really hope to receive free seedlings and expect to start earning from them in four months," Gito said.The pyroclastic ash from Merapi's eruptions, which killed more than 300 people, damaged thousands of hectares of land and is estimated to have caused Rp 5 trillion (US$555 million) in losses.The 12 rivers that originate at Merapi still have volcanic material clogging their streams.People living on the banks of rivers are not completely free from danger, as floods could occur at anytime, especially when it rains.

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1.Indonesia: Donation from Sunda Kelapa Mosque,Indonesian Red Cross
RV=98.6 2010/12/26 00:00
キーワード:PMI,donation,program,unit,Friday,distribution,receive,Sunda,operation,Chairman

PMI receives donations from the jamaah of Sunda Kelapa Mosque, in amounting Rp 265 million. Donation has submitted by the Chairman of the Board of Sunda Kelapa Mosque, Aksa Mahmud in form of Rp 250 million in a check form and Rp 15 million in cash. Donations was received by PMI Chairman Jusuf Kalla after Friday prayers at Masjid Sunda Kelapa, Jakarta (24/12).In his speech, Jusuf Kalla said thank you for those donation. "Thanks to the jamaah of Sunda Kelapa Mosque for his contributions," he said.He also explained that PMI is still running operation in Mentawai and Merapi for early recovery programs. To help victims of Merapi, currently PMI provides water per day as many as 1 million liters. Supporting this activity, PMI is also deploying 50 units filtration tank. Water distribution program has been ongoing for more than a month."We are destined to live in a country potentially catastrophic and for that, we should help each other to reduce the suffering of disaster victims," he said.Chairman of the Board of Sunda Kelapa Masjid Aksa Mahmud, responded, "Since the disaster, the Board of Sunda Kelapa Mosque doing encourage to help disaster victims. Donations that we provide, hopefully can help disasters victims at Merapi and Mentawai."*(Photo By Abdurrahman, Public Relations Staff of PMI DKI Jakarta)For more information, please contact: Head of Resources Development Division PMI NHQ, Muhammad Thoriq, Hp. 081 808 397 300.

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1.Southeast Asia: Appeal No. MAA51001, 2010 - Programme Update nツー2,IFRC
RV=136.2 2010/12/27 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,partner,Singapore,International,good,appeal,Myanmar,zone,Philippine

This report covers the period 1 July to 31 December 2010In briefProgramme purpose: To coordinate support to host national societies as they scale up their humanitarian work in line with Strategy 2020.Programme summary: The Southeast Asia secretariat team based in Bangkok: • Supports and guides country office teams in Cambodia/Lao PDR, Indonesia, Myanmar, Philippines, Timor-Leste, Thailand, and Viet Nam;• Provides requested technical support to the above countries as well as national societies with no secretariat country presence (i.e. Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia and Singapore);• Strengthens institutional memory of the membership by capturing and sharing knowledge, good practice and lessons learnt;• Via good partner relations, coordinates International Red Cross Red Crescent Movement work in the region within the IFRC mandate.• Supports national societies as part of the zone team at times of disaster, i.e. in the recent floods in Southeast AsiaFinancial situation: The budget has been revised down to CHF 2,859,261 mainly because of delayed implementation of several initiatives as a result of the series of disasters across the region in October. (Myanmar, Philippines, Viet Nam, Indonesia, and Thailand were all affected by various calamities). Appeal coverage is up to 130 per cent, with an expenditure of 80.6 per cent to date.

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1.Indonesia: ASB completes Merapi emergency response activities,ASB
RV=77.1 2011/01/07 00:00
キーワード:November,partner,International,hygiene,coordination,meet,zone,hope

The recent eruptions of Mount Merapi claimed over 300 lives and displaced upwards of 130000 people. The eruptions also presented particular challenges to those responding. Once again and as is the norm in Indonesia the private sector and concerned individuals responded rapidly and on a highly significant scale to the Merapi eruptions. The Indonesian government also responded promptly with the execution of contingency plans and a largely effective early response across the four affected districts. This presented two key challenges to agencies working in response to the eruptions. On the one hand there was a need to effectively coordinate with multiple stakeholders and on the other a need for identifying and targeting specific gaps within these broader relief efforts. The extension of the exclusion zone around Mount Merapi to 20km on 5 November 2010 was accompanied by a huge increase in reported internally displaced persons (IDPs) and a related increase in evacuation centres and IDP movement to and increasingly between evacuation points.The issue of coordination was effectively met in Yogyakarta province by the local disaster risk reduction (DRR) forum which established an ad hoc cluster system. This became the primary coordination mechanism for local and international actors. A similar mechanism was initiated in the other affected province of Central Java but did not continue due to human resource constraints. The Yogyakarta DRR forum therefore became the main coordination mechanism for the overall response. While increasingly effective the mechanism was as is often the case somewhat exclusive with limited involvement from the private sector and individual actors and also sub-optimal participation from local government. The DRR forum has been active to varying degrees for a number of years in Yogyakarta however in the context of the Merapi response there was a clear consolidation and added focus to the forum's activities and the response provided an opportunity for the forum to test and extend itself and to raise its game.The large-scale response from private sector actors and the government challenged responding agencies to reflect on where they could add value in a situation in which it could be argued there were relatively few major gaps. This situation was further complicated by the rapid and very high mobility of internally displaced persons (IDPs) and the spontaneous establishment of and at times rapid and spontaneous closure of informal evacuation centres. This required responding agencies to be adaptable to the rapidly changing environment while at the same time increasing the need for maintaining effective coordination with key government agencies.Under a European Commission Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection (ECHO) funding decision Arbeiter-Samariter-Bund (ASB) responded to the Merapi eruptions in the district of Klaten. Further ECHO partners worked in Magelang (Care) and Sleman and Boyolali (International Organization for Migration IOM). ASB's approach to the response was to build on existing relations and programming with local government and to support the local government response to at-risk groups. ASB also decided early on that while there were some key gaps within the relief being provided any non-food items (NFI) to be distributed would need to be portable in order to account for the rapid movement of IDPs and the possibility of early return during the project cycle As such ASB distributed family packs of hygiene and basic shelter items along with personal protective equipment in single back-packs. Supporting outreach materials were also included. This portable solution ensured that the packs could be used at all potential points of the IDP movement cycle. Importantly the approach also supported longer-term DRR programming in the area in which households have been encouraged to equip themselves with emergency bags for use in the event of evacuation due to earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. ASB distributed 1831 emergency bags as well as more traditional NFIs at targeted evacuation centres including 1167 shelter kits; 290 cleaning kits and 610 tarpaulins. ASB also worked on outreach and information based programming with existing structures such as previously established DRR focal point teachers and government health workers as well as directly with affected communities.The Mount Merapi eruptions and ensuing response differed starkly from recent emergencies in the area such as the 2006 earthquake by requiring a far more flexible approach due to the highly fluid beneficiary context. Again the response also highlighted the need in Indonesia for external programming to coordinate with and support government and local as in the DRR forum initiatives and mechanisms. With the ash now settled it is hoped that this experience will impact positively on future responses to Merapi through an increase in local capacities both within government and civil society in the area.Contact: Dr Alex Robinson asb_idn@yahoo.com

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2.USAID/OFDA East Asia and Pacific Newsletter - December 2010,USAID
RV=41.3 2011/01/07 00:00
キーワード:November,program,good

DISASTER RESPONSEUSAID/OFDA Supports Early Recovery in Disaster-Affected Areas of IndonesiaAs families continue to return to houses in volcano-affected areas of Indonesia USAID/OFDA has expanded support for early recovery activities helping to rebuild communities by assisting families in re-establishing their livelihoods and rehabilitating water infrastructure. From late November to early December a USAID/OFDA Regional Advisor (RA) visited disaster-affected areas of Indonesia to monitor ongoing programs as well as review priorities for early recovery activities in volcano-affected areas. Based on meetings with Government of Indonesia officials relief agencies and USAID/Indonesia USAID/OFDA has focused early recovery support in volcano-affected areas on the rehabilitation of water infrastructure distribution of tools for short-cycle crop cultivation and provision of cash grants and support for cash-for-work activities to supply households with the resources to buy food and other critically needed goods.

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1.South East Asia: preparedness pays off,IFRC
RV=183.4 2011/01/10 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,save,PMI,volunteer,Myanmar,good,reduction

By Cici Riesmasari and Sanjeev Kumar KafleyAfter disasters like Mount Merapi in Indonesia or Cyclone Giri in Myanmar, there are all too often many tragic stories of people who were injured or killed, and of communities dealing with the devastation wrought by Mother Nature. However, these two disasters in particular revealed something more positive – the success of risk reduction efforts. Whilst it is difficult to give an accurate figure, it is estimated that thousands of lives were saved and many injuries avoided simply because better disaster preparedness measures were in place.In Wonodoyo near Mount Merapi, volunteers from the Indonesian Red Cross (PMI) and local government officials successfully and calmly evacuated 2,000 people from the village before the eruption. All villagers found safety in the city of Boyolali and, most importantly, there were no casualties or injuries.It is a similar story in Rakhine State in Myanmar. Myanmar Red Cross volunteers – together with community-based disaster risk management facilitators – used their knowledge and skills to prepare local communities for Cyclone Giri. Their actions helped limit the number of casualties to 45, compared with the 304 deaths following Pathein cyclone, which struck the same area in 1975. This is the smallest number of people to be affected by a cyclone over a 100-year period and it is certainly a different scenario from Cyclone Nargis in 2008, which left 130,000 people either dead or missing.Everybody knew what to doAs the leader of the Indonesian Red Cross community-based action team, 40-year-old Sarjoko was worried about the 2,000 villagers in Wonodoyo. He and 20 other villagers had been trained through the Red Cross integrated community-based risk reduction programme (ICBRR) – supported by the Danish Red Cross and the IFRC – and when Mount Merapi started spewing hot ash, the team members faced their first real test .Villagers were first alerted by the community-based early warning system (CBEWS). A siren was activated and villagers knew where to gather and what to essential items to bring. They followed the evacuation instructions given by Red Cross volunteers and local government officials. Some volunteers were in charge of operating the siren; others prepared vehicles to evacuate people and checked the village to ensure no one was left behind."We began this programme by involving people from very beginning, to plan and implement risk reduction activities," says Slamet Haryanto, the Red Cross field coordinator of the ICBRR programme in Boyolali district, where Wonodoyo is located. The volunteers from the programme also went on to become actively involved in the Red Cross emergency response, supporting relief distributions and assisting in field kitchens.Reduced the number of affected by cycloneShortly before Mount Merapi erupted in Indonesia, Cyclone Giri hit Rakhine State in Myanmar. The force of the cyclone was equal to that of Cyclone Nargis. It triggered heavy rainfall, storms and huge tidal surges that reached seven to eight metres in height in coastal areas. Despite the low number of casualties, more than 250,000 people were affected by Cyclone Giri.Thirty-five-year-old U Kyaw Than Tin, from the Red Cross branch in Myebon, said, "We sent the storm alert to the community and helped evacuate people to safer places. So, although the damage was extensive, we saw that we can drastically reduce casualties with early warning and evacuation."Educated and equippedAs Cyclone Giri approached, Meybon branch received a telephone call from the Red Cross in Rakhine to initiate preparedness measures in close coordination with local authorities. Storm alerts were then sent to communities through the radio, TV and telephone. At the same time, people in Yan Htaing village were evacuated."Teams trained in community-based disaster risk reduction were mobilized to evacuate villagers away from the coast," recalls U Mya Sein, a 50-year-old team leader.Disaster response kits including hand-held microphones, megaphones, life jackets, ropes and other survival equipment were used to evacuate and provide life-saving support to the most vulnerable including the very young and old.During the past decade, the IFRC has invested an increasing amount of resources and efforts in disaster risk reduction and preparedness. Natural disasters will not go away, but their impact on vulnerable communities can be reduced. There is little doubt that the high levels of preparedness and quick actions of Red Cross volunteers working with their local communities helped to save the lives of thousands in Indonesia and Myanmar.

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2.Indonesia: Cold Lava Flood Strike Dozens of villages in Magelang,Indonesian Red Cross
RV=71.4 2011/01/10 00:00
キーワード:PMI,school,volunteer,ealth

PMI Magelang District Crisis Center reported that cold lava flood began to soak resident houses since last Sunday night (09/01/2011). Eventually, at around 19:00 WIB, PMI Magelang District mobilized dozens of personnel directly with one unit ambulance and a truck to the location of cold lava flood."Putih River and Pabelan River severe overflow carrying mud and volcanic material that could endanger the residents. The main streets had turned into a muddy river. Immediately, 20 Satgana personnel from PMI Magelang District were mobilized into the two worst affected locations, namely Ngemplak Hamlet in Mungkit Sub-District and Sirahan Hamlet, Salam Sub-District. We quickly help evacuate people to safe shelters, "said Arief Setyohadi, PMI Magelang District Resources Staff, when contacted in Ngemplak location, early Monday (10/1/2010).He delivered, there are dozens of residents in Sirahan Village, Salam Sub-District who was trapped in their houses when the cold lava floods hit last night. "PMI volunteers managed to reach them and help evacuate to a safe location by using a braided rope that we spread along the evacuation route," he said.In addition to the evacuation effort, PMI Magelang District has also distributed food such as biscuits to about 600 people of Ngempak Hamlet residents who now live in camps in the Ngrajek Village Hall.Noted, cold lava flood in Magelang reach heights of up to 2 meters and cause severe damage in the Ngempak region, Mungkit Sub-District. Almost all the houses of were covered cold lava flood.Reportedly, as many as six hamlets in the Ngluwar Village, Ngluwar Sub-District located on the Blongkeng River banks is also affected and access to transportation and roads are cut off because of cold lava flood. Those locations are Sirahan Hamlet, Glagah Gemampang, Gebayan, Trayem and Sabrang Kali. This disaster also caused severe damage to Primary Health Center building and elementary schools (SD) in Ngluwar Sub-District, Magelang District.Until this news was published on Monday morning, 20 PMI Magelang District personnel located on the cold lava flood, still continue to make efforts to evacuate residents in the Salam Sub-District, Magelang District, Central Java

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1.INDONESIA: Volcanic flooding displaces hundreds,IRIN
RV=119.5 2011/01/11 00:00
キーワード:Red,Cross,school,flood,article

BANGKOK, 11 January 2011 (IRIN) - Floods caused by rainwater mixing with volcanic rocks and sands have forced hundreds from their homes, cut off roads and endangered six villages in Magelang District, 26km from the peak of the still-active volcano, Mt Merapi.Arief Setyohadi, of the Magelang District resources staff of the International Federation of Red Cross, estimated that more than 3,000 people were living in flooded areas but that no formal assessment had been conducted.The floods caused the Blongkeng River to overflow and damage houses in the Ngempak village, as well as one primary healthcare centre and elementary schools in Ngluwar sub-district.Cold lava and mud from the slopes of Mt Merapi began inundating houses and farms in Magelang District on 3 January.The flooding resumed with more devastating effects on 9 January, when the Red Cross evacuated dozens of people trapped in their homes in Sirihan village.Some people sought refuge in government offices and schools, Setyohadi said. "The local government had a contingency plan by creating an evacuation route and declaring an area 300m from the [Blongkeng] river banks as dangerous, but the flooding was worse than expected."The Red Cross and local government have set up a shelter in Ngrajek village hall where they have delivered biscuits and water to 600 people.While the Red Cross is calling the latest disturbance a "cold lava flood", leading government volcanologist Suwono called it a "lahar flood", which is common when it rains after a volcanic eruption.Lahar floods carry sand, volcanic ash and rocks at an accelerated rate down a mountain slope into rivers. "Lahar floods are a natural phenomenon that [is] very dangerous for inhabitants and infrastructure," Suwono said.The flooding has resulted in one reported death and another injury to date.Volcanic eruptions at Mt Merapi starting in late October have resulted in 386 reported deaths and 131 injuries. While more than 300,000 people have been able to return home, another 11,000 remain displaced, living with family or in camps, according to the government's National Disaster Management Agency.dm/atp/pt/mw[END]ゥ IRIN. All rights reserved. More humanitarian news and analysis: http://www.irinnews.orgA selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org Une s駘ection d'articles d'IRIN sont publi駸 sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.orgThis article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.Cet article ne refl鑼e pas n馗essairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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2.Indonesia: Volcano Victims Turn to Tourism to Rebuild Their Lives,VOA
RV=87.4 2011/01/11 00:00
キーワード:donation,November,program,volunteer,flood,banana

The crowds of Indonesians eager to glimpse the destruction wrought by their country's most active volcano are providing business opportunities amid a tragedy.People left homeless by volcanic eruptions in Indonesia last year have turned to tourism as a form of income, charging entry fees and selling graphic DVDs to hundreds of visitors a day.Mount Merapi has calmed down considerably since it began erupting in October, and these days, Indonesian tourists pile into vans and head up the volcano. Residents whose homes were destroyed in the eruptions now collect entrance fees of about 50 cents a head. Others sell small bottles of ash and graphic DVDs with scenes of the evacuation and the damage of the eruption.Mariyem, the mother of two whose home was destroyed, says she does not see tourism as a long-term solution but as a quick way to make the money she needs to feed her family.She says she is a victim who has become a spectacle, but doesn't know what else she could do. Later, when the situation improves, she says can return to the area but until then, she cannot look for food unless she sells things.Mariyem sells two or three DVDs a day for a profit of around $1 each, just enough to buy food, but hardly enough to rebuild the home she had lived in since childhood.The Asian Development Bank has committed $3 million for temporary shelters and cash for work programs to help clear away debris. The Indonesian government promises to reimburse farmers for each cow killed by the eruptions, since cattle are key to most families' livelihoods.But the money has been delayed, and some say survivors say they do not know when or even if they will receive assistance.Another woman, Tumiyem, says she must sell something to make money. She earns no more than $2 a day selling drinks and snacks to the tourists she refers to as "friends."She says sometimes she sells 10 items, sometimes six. There are a lot of people, but sometimes they do not buy anything.Tumiyem is rail-thin and wrinkled. Like most of the people who used to live here, she has taken refuge in a shelter and receives food assistance from aid organizations and companies providing donations. Volunteers with the tobacco company Sampoerna, for instance, help collect and distribute supplies to the more than 450 people at the Sariharjo shelter in Slemen, the district hit hardest by Merapi's eruptions.Tumiyem says she expects to stay in the shelter for a year, as she works to make money to rebuild her home.Green grass and small banana trees have sprung from the ashes. Still, the terrain past the fee collection point is mostly gray. Trees are snapped and the foundations of homes speckle the landscape. A line of rusted motorcycles flanks the road. Nearby, a van teeters on a pile of debris, like a toy a child has dropped haphazardly.These images are exactly what Uswatun, a homemaker from Magelang, came to see.She says they want to know that green is coming back already. Even though the visitors can only meet the victims, they can share their feelings, their sadness.Uswatun says the tourists are not just there to look around, but to get proof of what they hear or see on television, to know what it would be like to have to flee in the middle of the night.The hot gas and ash that swept down Merapi's slopes in October and November killed more than 300 people and forced around 400,000 to evacuate their homes. It was the worst eruption in nearly a century.After days of calm, the government downgraded Merapi's threat level late last month. But those monitoring the volcano now worry about secondary disasters, such as landslides and floods caused by flows of cold lava from the volcano.Dredging work on the Code River that runs through the center of the nearby city of Yogyakarta began in mid-December, so the channel will be clear when seasonal rains begin.The rivers that wind down Merapi are choked with mud that has narrowed their flow and raised water levels to overflowing. They serve as conduits for cold lava, which also carries debris from buildings destroyed by the eruptions.On Monday, a cold lava flood hit the Magelang district - the second in less than a week. The lava floods have knocked out bridges and roads. They are made worse by rain, which overwhelms the banks of the choked rivers.Initial fears of continued eruptions appear to have subsided, but when rain clouds darken the sky in Kaliurang the tourists quickly pile back in their cars and leave the mountain behind them.

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1.Indonesia: PMI Chairman - PMI Already Standby for Cold Lahar Disaster,Indonesian Red Cross
RV=131.2 2011/01/17 00:00
キーワード:PMI,refugee,program,volunteer,cold,flood,unit,destroy,distribution,system

During his visit to the cold lava disaster site in the Sirahan Village, Magelang Regency, Sunday afternoon (16/01/2011), PMI Chairman Jusuf Kalla expressed PMI readiness for cold lava disaster of Merapi."PMI has prepared an evacuation system when cold lava disaster occurs. We've calculated that since the beginning," he said while standing on a pile of cold lava mud in Sirahan Village, Magelang Regency, which was recorded as one of the locations that were badly damaged and destroyed, hit by cold lava flood.More detail, PMI Central Java Province Chairman Sasongko Tedjo added that in the handling of the disaster victims besides evacuation effort, every day PMI also mobilized 50 volunteers from all regency in Central Java, specifically to run the public kitchen, and early recovery activities include PMI water distribution, sanitation and psychosocial services. "They were assigned in rotation," he said.In addition to the disaster alertness, PMI also run early recovery programs of Merapi disaster with the involvement of PMI Yogyakarta and PMI Central Java Province.PMI NHQ Crisis Center reported, PMI Magelang Regency has also distributed 12,000 liters of clean water each day, distributing food to hundreds of refugees, to help residents clear the main road, and distributed 40 units of hoes and shovels to the flood victims cold lava of Merapi .* For more information, please call: Cold Lava Disaster Management Field Coordinator Arief Setyohadi, Hp. 08,121,587,433.

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1.INDONESIA: Private aid needs coordination"",IRIN
RV=85.3 2011/01/18 00:00
キーワード:donation,volunteer,article,private,World,coordination,good

JAKARTA, 18 January 2011 (IRIN) - The private sector's growing role in disaster response, including Indonesia's recent Merapi-Mentawai emergencies, is strengthening disaster mitigation in the country, but also creating concerns about coordination."There are too many private organizations providing aid to even name," said Indonesia's National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) spokesman Hartje Robert Winerungan, referring to private sector assistance following the twin disasters in October 2010.More than 300,000 people were displaced and about 300 died after multiple eruptions from Mt Merapi [ http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportID=90994 ] in Central Java, while some 11,500 were displaced and more than 450 died in the tsunami at the Mentawai islands [ http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportID=90933 ], West Sumatra, according to the government.The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) says the private sector's presence in disaster relief has grown significantly over the past two years, with international contributions to Indonesia increasing, depending on the scale of the disaster.In 2009 alone, all commitments, contributions and pledges from international donors to Indonesia for the West Sumatra earthquake - the country's biggest emergency for the year - amounted to US$76.4 million, which is almost six times greater than in 2008. [http://fts.unocha.org/reports/daily/ocha_R10_E15762_asof___1101180205.pdf ]Private-sector donations are not measured separately from overall international disaster relief due to the ad-hoc, informal and in-kind nature of the giving, which often escapes official records.CoordinationThe private sector's growing role raises challenges for national disaster response planning, said Ibu Titi Moektijasih, an OCHA humanitarian affairs analyst.The BNPB leads the disaster mitigation team comprising NGOs, the public and private sectors, government and civil society. But coordination with the increasingly active private sector, which has typically operated independently of the humanitarian community, can be difficult."While its efforts are self-funded and it can provide invaluable resources, the private sector is not trained in disaster mitigation. Indonesia's disaster-response team cannot operate to potential if each component works alone," she concluded."The coordination effort has the potential to be better organized and led," said Titi.General manager Sinta Kaniawati with Unilever Indonesia Foundation, which gave its hygiene products to displaced people following the October disasters, agreed."We collaborate with many NGOs in our aid efforts, but the government needs to include [the private sector] more in the disaster response programme in Indonesia to enhance its effectiveness."Despite the tighter coordination now required, companies bring clear advantages to disaster relief, said Titi. "They can work more effectively, being familiar with the area, and their aid is immediate."At Merapi, for example, telecommunications provider Indostat was a key player in re-connecting the region's internet, enabling the disaster-response team access to the Merapi disaster mitigation database run by a local NGO, Combine [ http://combine.or.id/ ], which gives updated information on aid distribution and volcanic activity.Work in progressNGO Mercy Corps coordinator Agni Pratama with the Our World Our Family programme said private-sector volunteers helped its new Mother and Child Programme with infant feedings - from food production and preparation to distribution.Mercy Corps has trained private-sector volunteers to take over programme operations so the NGO can focus on other areas, such as distributing non-food items to displaced people."While extreme weather at Mentawai has posed challenges, Mercy Corps' disaster-mitigation efforts at Merapi and Mentawai have been doing better than in previous years, and that in part is owed to its partnership with private companies," Agni said.ab/pt/mw[END]A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org Une s駘ection d'articles d'IRIN sont publi駸 sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.orgThis article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.Cet article ne refl鑼e pas n馗essairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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2.Indonesia: Merapi Early Recovery: 12 Million Liters of Water Supply from PMI,Indonesian Red Cross
RV=64.2 2011/01/18 00:00
キーワード:PMI,program,unit

[published as is]Early recovery from PMI which is run at Merapi during December 2010 through mid-January 2011, recorded has distributed millions liters of clean water in three regencies in Central Java and all area of Yogyakarta affected by Merapi disaster.Data from PMI Central Java Crisis Center from December 2010 through January 17, 2011, there were already distributing clean water as much as 4 million liters to the residents victims of Merapi in Magelang Regency, Boyolali, and Klaten. As for the region of Yogyakarta, PMI DI Yogyakarta Crisis Center noted, as many as 8 million liters of clean water has also been distributed to all affected areas in Yogyakarta affected by Merapi. That is, already about 12 million liters of clean water that has ben distributed by PMI Central Java Province and PMI Yogyakarta Province on the location of Merapi disaster."Clean water is transported using about 50 tank trucks and delivered to the tendon-water storage containers," said Dwi Handoko, Head of Disaster Relief PMI Central Java Province.Other assistance has been channeled by PMI in Merapi disaster early recovery programs, including 3,050 units of plastic water tanks, 15,383 hoes, and 15,308 shovels. Clean water services up to now in Magelang Regency has been covering the Muntilan District, Dukun District, Srumbung District, Mungkid District and Salam District."For the region of Yogyakarta, in addition to clean water, we also have to distribute aid in the form of 7,583 spades and 7,583 hoes, and 1,465 units of water reservoirs for the victims of Merapi," said Relief and Distribution Coordinator of PMI Yogyakarta Ari Rahadi.*

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1.Indonesia: Merapi evacuees forced to stay in makeshift shelters,Jakarta Post
RV=23.6 2011/01/20 00:00
キーワード:destroy,Post,Magelang,stay,evacuee,manager,flow

The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | Thu, 01/20/2011 7:32 PM | ArchipelagoEvacuees from three villages affected by Mount Merapi's eruptions have been instructed to stay in makeshift shelters.The evacuees, from Ngemplak, Ngrajek and Mungkid villages in Magelang, Central Java, were provided with shelters by Ansor Magelang and the Rotary Club.Each shelter is occupied by more than 10 people or more than two families. So far, 36 shelters have been provided. However, the demand is for more than a hundred shelters.Shelter managers prioritize those people whose houses were destroyed by lava flows.

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1.Indonesia: Merapi eruptions cost Indonesia Rp 7.1t,Jakarta Post
RV=56.4 2011/01/24 00:00
キーワード:flood,destroy,Post,loss,flight,form,Magelang,cover,financial,ongoing

The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | Mon, 01/24/2011 9:24 AM | HeadlinesAccording to the National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB), Indonesia suffered Rp 7.1 trillion (approximately US$781 million) in financial losses caused by the Mount Merapi eruptions last year affecting Central Java and Yogyakarta.The losses were not only in the form of destroyed property, but also in the form of potential income losses, such as a decline in hotel occupancy rates and flights arriving at Yogyakarta's Adisucipto Airport."The calculation of the losses was based on various aspects, not only how many hectares need to be compensated. That would be misleading," Syamsul said, after a visit to victims of lahar floods in Jumoyo village in the Central Java town of Magelang."We've totaled them up and the financial losses reached Rp 7.1 trillion, but we haven't calculated losses caused by the impacts of lahar floods because disaster relief efforts there are still ongoing."He added that the government would cover all financial losses.

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1.Indonesia: Crop Circle scene in Sleman, Thousand Shovels and Hoe Prepared,Indonesian Red Cross
RV=111.4 2011/01/25 00:00
キーワード:PMI,cold,flood,volunteer,condition,preparedness,Magelang,cover,dozen,Relations

(Extract)Meanwhile, PMI volunteers continue to concentrate on humanitarian missions, "said Talchah Hamied, PMI Yogyakarta Public Relations Staff, on Monday afternoon (24/01/2011).He added, just now, dozens of local volunteers from Magelang and Muntilan preparing about 2,000 shovels and hoes to be distributed tomorrow, to Ngrajek, Jumoyo, and Sirahan. The streets where covered by mud and volcanic material."The plan, tomorrow PMI will distribute thousands of these hoes and shovels to the citizens of cold lava flood victims," said Talchah.In responding to the cold lava flood, PMI is also alerting hundreds of Community Based Disaster Preparedness (SIBAT) member throughout Central Java and Yogyakarta to monitor the weather conditions and ready to engage and help evacuate residents in the village if the cold lava flood getting severe.*For more information, please contact: Talchah Hamied, PMI Yogyakarta Public Relations Staff, Hp. 02,749,268,365.

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1.Indonesia: BUILDING UP COMMUNITY RESILIENCE IN MERAPI,Mercy Relief
RV=117.9 2011/02/01 00:00
キーワード:donation,cold,school,flood,crisis,programme,good,hygiene,sector,pack

Singaporean NGO Mercy Relief initiates disaster risk management programme amidst damaging cold lava floodsCentral Java, Tuesday, 1 February – It may have been more than three months since Mount Merapi's latest volcanic eruptions, but its devastating impact on the communities residing on its slopes still lingers. The recent incidence of cold lava floods, caused by heavy rains displacing volcanic materials from Mount Merapi's slopes, has exacerbated the situation – villages have been buried, with ten out of eleven bridges providing access to the volcano's villages damaged.Amidst the obstacles hampering aid efforts, Singaporean NGO Mercy Relief (MR) has initiated a comprehensive disaster rehabilitation project to facilitate the resumption to normalcy for the affected communities, and more importantly, improve their response capacities for future crises.Funded by public and corporate donations, the S$400,000 project – a collaboration with Indonesian Muhammadiyah University of Magelang - will drive the implementation of a community-based disaster risk management programme in Magelang – featuring the construction of evacuation centres (which will double up as central kitchens) and improved sanitation facilities at two schools in Dukun, which was severely affected during the eruptions. Respiratory care equipment (including oxygen concentrators, nebulizers and defibrillators) will be provided to three health clinics serving the Dukun, Sewangan and Srumbung sub-districts, with an early warning system established and educational workshops held for the villagers – all to enhance the communities' preparedness against Indonesia's most active volcano.Besides this, the communal water supply systems serving the Sewukan, Krinjing and Keningar villages of Dukun damaged during the eruptions, will be reconstructed, and household kits provided for the communities who had to abandon their homes during the enforced evacuation phase.MR Vice-Chairman Ong Bon Chai remarked on the scale of humanitarian aid, saying that "compared to our previous response to the eruptions in 2006, the local network built since then, coupled with the contributions from various sectors, has significantly increased our capacity to provide better for the affected communities. What's more important however, is that this continued engagement will prove to be critical in building up the community's preparedness for future eruptions."MR had earlier delivered more than S$65,000 worth of disaster relief aid to the Dukun sub-district area during the acute emergency phase, comprising medical service (mobile clinic operations) and support (equipment and supplies), a central kitchen to provide cooked food, children's play packs, hygiene kits and psychosocial support.

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1.Humanitarian Funding Updated July - December 2010,OCHA
RV=78.5 2011/02/03 00:00
キーワード:flood,Myanmar,programme,appeal,receive,Cyclone,fund,Relief,flooding,Nations

Moving from 2010 to 2011 In comparison to previous years, the last six months of 2010 were relatively calm for the Asia-Pacific region in terms of international disaster response. While the region saw a volcanic eruption, earthquake and tsunami in Indonesia; flooding and landslides in China, and Tropical Cyclone Giri in Myanmar, no humanitarian appeals were issued in response.Both the Humanitarian Transitional Appeal in Nepal and the Common Humanitarian Action Plan in Sri Lanka ended at the close of 2010. A 2011 Joint Plan of Assistance for Sri Lanka is expected to be launched 1 February, and a Flash Appeal for US$ 51 million has been launched to raise emergency funds for the flood disaster that hit eastern and central Sri Lanka in January 2011.The Mongolian Dzud Appeal remains active until May 2011. The appeal was launched in April 2010 following an unusually harsh winter combined with a drought in the previous summer. It is currently just 18 percent funded, which is hindering the capacity to respond, especially as the country is experiencing another harsh winter. 2011 already looks set to be a significant year for humanitarian funding. The United Nations Emergency Relief Coordinator, Valerie Amos has appealed for $7.4 billion for new consolidated appeals for 2011. A major reason why it's the biggest-ever annual appeal is the large caseload from natural disasters. This seems a harbinger of climate change and urbanization causing ever-greater humanitarian needs, in more countries.In January 2011, the ERC also allocated $84 million from the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) to boost humanitarian response in 15 neglected emergencies around the world, including three in the Asia-Pacific region. The Democratic People's Republic of Korea and Sri Lanka have been allocated $5 million, while humanitarian actors in Myanmar will receive $3 million to bolster their emergency programmes. The humanitarian teams in these countries were selected to receive CERF grants based on analysis of the funding levels of their aid programmes and the scale of the humanitarian needs.This is the first round of allocations from CERF's window for underfunded emergencies in 2011. The second round will be July. In 2010, a total of $139 million was allocated to 17 underfunded emergencies.

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1.Indonesia – Tsunami and Volcano Fact Sheet #2, Fiscal Year (FY) 2011,USAID
RV=92.0 2011/02/05 00:00
キーワード:November,flood,program,hygiene,receive,recovery,system,munity,condition,January

KEY developments- On January 9, 2011, the Government of Indonesia (GoI) Center of Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation (CVGHM) downgraded the alert level for Mt. Merapi in Central Java Province from Level 3 to Level 2. Displaced families continue to return to houses near the volcano. - In early January, rainwater and ash from Mt. Merapi mixed together to form volcanic mudflows, known as lahars, causing localized flooding in and around Yogyakarta city. As of January 11, floods had displaced approximately 600 people, according to the GoI National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB). - From late November to mid-December, a USAID/OFDA regional advisor traveled to Indonesia to assess areas affected by the earthquake and tsunami in the Mentawai islands and the eruptions at Mt. Merapi. USAID/OFDA staff utilized assessment information to develop an early recovery strategy for families returning to their home areas around Mt. Merapi, focusing on helping families re-establish their livelihoods and rehabilitating water infrastructure.- Since December 2010, USAID/OFDA has provided more than $1 million in additional funding for early recovery activities in Mt. Merapi-affected areas of Indonesia. To date, total U.S. Government (USG) assistance to Indonesia for the 2010 volcano and tsunami totals nearly $2.4 million. USAID/OFDA is currently focusing early recovery efforts on supporting families returning to affected communities through programs for economic recovery and market systems, agriculture and food security, and water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH). USAID/OFDA and USAID/Indonesia staff continue to monitor conditions to ensure that affected populations receive adequate assistance.

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1.Indonesia: Community-based Settlement Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Project,World Bank
RV=70.1 2011/02/23 00:00
キーワード:program,unit,munity,meet,fund,based,rehabilitation,assist,housing,nearby

Project ObjectivesThe Project Development Objective of Rekompak is to assist in meeting the needs of eligible households for earthquake-resistant housing and community infrastructure in areas in Central and West Java and Yogyakarta Special Region affected by natural disasters. The project was designed to achieve this objective through four sets of activities (see project components below), and based on the expeャrience and lessons learned from a successful community-based housing reconstruction program in Aceh (this was the first CSRRP, otherwise known as 'Rekompak Aceh') and the ongoing CSRRP (Rekompak) in Central and West Java and Yogyakarta Special Region. The proposed activities to be funded from the PSF will be incorporated in the original design of Rekompak and directly contribute to achieving the project's overall development objective.Project DescriptionThe main reason for the Government's request to PSF for additional funds for Rekompak (hereinafter also referred to as PSF funds) is to provide immediate support for the reconstruction and rehabilitation of housing units and small-scale infrastructure in villages affected by the recent eruptions of Mount Merapi. The Government has also obtained an additional financing grant for the Rekompak (called Rekompak AF) in the amount of USD 3.5 million from the Java Reconstruction Fund (JRF) for the same purpose. The Merapi volcano first erupted on 26 October 2010. The initial eruption was followed by seven large eruptions spewing hot gas to nearby villages, lava accompanied by hot gas along several rivers, and ash rain to cities up to 500 km from the volcano.

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http://www.drs.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp